eatgq.c

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/*
 * Electronic Arts TGQ Video Decoder
 * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Peter Ross <pross@xvid.org>
 *
 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
 *
 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
 */

/**
 * @file
 * Electronic Arts TGQ Video Decoder
 * @author Peter Ross <pross@xvid.org>
 *
 * Technical details here:
 * http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=Electronic_Arts_TGQ
 */

#include "avcodec.h"
#define BITSTREAM_READER_LE
#include "get_bits.h"
#include "bytestream.h"
#include "dsputil.h"
#include "aandcttab.h"
#include "eaidct.h"
#include "internal.h"

typedef struct TgqContext {
    AVCodecContext *avctx;
    int width, height;
    ScanTable scantable;
    int qtable[64];
    DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, int16_t, block)[6][64];
    GetByteContext gb;
} TgqContext;

static av_cold int tgq_decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
{
    TgqContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
    uint8_t idct_permutation[64];
    s->avctx = avctx;
    ff_init_scantable_permutation(idct_permutation, FF_NO_IDCT_PERM);
    ff_init_scantable(idct_permutation, &s->scantable, ff_zigzag_direct);
    avctx->time_base = (AVRational){1, 15};
    avctx->pix_fmt   = AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P;
    return 0;
}

static void tgq_decode_block(TgqContext *s, int16_t block[64], GetBitContext *gb)
{
    uint8_t *perm = s->scantable.permutated;
    int i, j, value;
    block[0] = get_sbits(gb, 8) * s->qtable[0];
    for (i = 1; i < 64;) {
        switch (show_bits(gb, 3)) {
        case 4:
            block[perm[i++]] = 0;
        case 0:
            block[perm[i++]] = 0;
            skip_bits(gb, 3);
            break;
        case 5:
        case 1:
            skip_bits(gb, 2);
            value = get_bits(gb, 6);
            for (j = 0; j < value; j++)
                block[perm[i++]] = 0;
            break;
        case 6:
            skip_bits(gb, 3);
            block[perm[i]] = -s->qtable[perm[i]];
            i++;
            break;
        case 2:
            skip_bits(gb, 3);
            block[perm[i]] = s->qtable[perm[i]];
            i++;
            break;
        case 7: // 111b
        case 3: // 011b
            skip_bits(gb, 2);
            if (show_bits(gb, 6) == 0x3F) {
                skip_bits(gb, 6);
                block[perm[i]] = get_sbits(gb, 8) * s->qtable[perm[i]];
            } else {
                block[perm[i]] = get_sbits(gb, 6) * s->qtable[perm[i]];
            }
            i++;
            break;
        }
    }
    block[0] += 128 << 4;
}

static void tgq_idct_put_mb(TgqContext *s, int16_t (*block)[64], AVFrame *frame,
                            int mb_x, int mb_y)
{
    int linesize = frame->linesize[0];
    uint8_t *dest_y  = frame->data[0] + (mb_y * 16 * linesize)           + mb_x * 16;
    uint8_t *dest_cb = frame->data[1] + (mb_y * 8  * frame->linesize[1]) + mb_x * 8;
    uint8_t *dest_cr = frame->data[2] + (mb_y * 8  * frame->linesize[2]) + mb_x * 8;

    ff_ea_idct_put_c(dest_y                   , linesize, block[0]);
    ff_ea_idct_put_c(dest_y                + 8, linesize, block[1]);
    ff_ea_idct_put_c(dest_y + 8 * linesize    , linesize, block[2]);
    ff_ea_idct_put_c(dest_y + 8 * linesize + 8, linesize, block[3]);
    if (!(s->avctx->flags & CODEC_FLAG_GRAY)) {
         ff_ea_idct_put_c(dest_cb, frame->linesize[1], block[4]);
         ff_ea_idct_put_c(dest_cr, frame->linesize[2], block[5]);
    }
}

static inline void tgq_dconly(TgqContext *s, unsigned char *dst,
                              int dst_stride, int dc)
{
    int level = av_clip_uint8((dc*s->qtable[0] + 2056) >> 4);
    int j;
    for (j = 0; j < 8; j++)
        memset(dst + j * dst_stride, level, 8);
}

static void tgq_idct_put_mb_dconly(TgqContext *s, AVFrame *frame,
                                   int mb_x, int mb_y, const int8_t *dc)
{
    int linesize = frame->linesize[0];
    uint8_t *dest_y  = frame->data[0] + (mb_y * 16 * linesize)             + mb_x * 16;
    uint8_t *dest_cb = frame->data[1] + (mb_y * 8  * frame->linesize[1]) + mb_x * 8;
    uint8_t *dest_cr = frame->data[2] + (mb_y * 8  * frame->linesize[2]) + mb_x * 8;
    tgq_dconly(s, dest_y,                    linesize, dc[0]);
    tgq_dconly(s, dest_y                + 8, linesize, dc[1]);
    tgq_dconly(s, dest_y + 8 * linesize,     linesize, dc[2]);
    tgq_dconly(s, dest_y + 8 * linesize + 8, linesize, dc[3]);
    if (!(s->avctx->flags & CODEC_FLAG_GRAY)) {
        tgq_dconly(s, dest_cb, frame->linesize[1], dc[4]);
        tgq_dconly(s, dest_cr, frame->linesize[2], dc[5]);
    }
}

static int tgq_decode_mb(TgqContext *s, AVFrame *frame, int mb_y, int mb_x)
{
    int mode;
    int i;
    int8_t dc[6];

    mode = bytestream2_get_byte(&s->gb);
    if (mode > 12) {
        GetBitContext gb;
        init_get_bits8(&gb, s->gb.buffer, FFMIN(bytestream2_get_bytes_left(&s->gb), mode));
        for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
            tgq_decode_block(s, s->block[i], &gb);
        tgq_idct_put_mb(s, s->block, frame, mb_x, mb_y);
        bytestream2_skip(&s->gb, mode);
    } else {
        if (mode == 3) {
            memset(dc, bytestream2_get_byte(&s->gb), 4);
            dc[4] = bytestream2_get_byte(&s->gb);
            dc[5] = bytestream2_get_byte(&s->gb);
        } else if (mode == 6) {
            bytestream2_get_buffer(&s->gb, dc, 6);
        } else if (mode == 12) {
            for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
                dc[i] = bytestream2_get_byte(&s->gb);
                bytestream2_skip(&s->gb, 1);
            }
        } else {
            av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "unsupported mb mode %i\n", mode);
            return -1;
        }
        tgq_idct_put_mb_dconly(s, frame, mb_x, mb_y, dc);
    }
    return 0;
}

static void tgq_calculate_qtable(TgqContext *s, int quant)
{
    int i, j;
    const int a = (14 * (100 - quant)) / 100 + 1;
    const int b = (11 * (100 - quant)) / 100 + 4;
    for (j = 0; j < 8; j++)
        for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
            s->qtable[j * 8 + i] = ((a * (j + i) / (7 + 7) + b) *
                                    ff_inv_aanscales[j * 8 + i]) >> (14 - 4);
}

static int tgq_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx,
                            void *data, int *got_frame,
                            AVPacket *avpkt)
{
    const uint8_t *buf = avpkt->data;
    int buf_size       = avpkt->size;
    TgqContext *s      = avctx->priv_data;
    AVFrame *frame     = data;
    int x, y, ret;
    int big_endian;

    if (buf_size < 16) {
        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "truncated header\n");
        return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
    }
    big_endian = AV_RL32(&buf[4]) > 0x000FFFFF;
    bytestream2_init(&s->gb, buf + 8, buf_size - 8);
    if (big_endian) {
        s->width  = bytestream2_get_be16u(&s->gb);
        s->height = bytestream2_get_be16u(&s->gb);
    } else {
        s->width  = bytestream2_get_le16u(&s->gb);
        s->height = bytestream2_get_le16u(&s->gb);
    }

    ret = ff_set_dimensions(s->avctx, s->width, s->height);
    if (ret < 0)
        return ret;

    tgq_calculate_qtable(s, bytestream2_get_byteu(&s->gb));
    bytestream2_skip(&s->gb, 3);

    if ((ret = ff_get_buffer(avctx, frame, 0)) < 0)
        return ret;
    frame->key_frame = 1;
    frame->pict_type = AV_PICTURE_TYPE_I;

    for (y = 0; y < FFALIGN(avctx->height, 16) >> 4; y++)
        for (x = 0; x < FFALIGN(avctx->width, 16) >> 4; x++)
            if (tgq_decode_mb(s, frame, y, x) < 0)
                return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;

    *got_frame = 1;

    return avpkt->size;
}

AVCodec ff_eatgq_decoder = {
    .name           = "eatgq",
    .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Electronic Arts TGQ video"),
    .type           = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
    .id             = AV_CODEC_ID_TGQ,
    .priv_data_size = sizeof(TgqContext),
    .init           = tgq_decode_init,
    .decode         = tgq_decode_frame,
    .capabilities   = CODEC_CAP_DR1,
};