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buffersrc.c
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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2008 Vitor Sessak
3  *
4  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
5  *
6  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
18  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
19  */
20 
21 /**
22  * @file
23  * memory buffer source filter
24  */
25 
26 #include <float.h>
27 
29 #include "libavutil/common.h"
30 #include "libavutil/fifo.h"
31 #include "libavutil/frame.h"
32 #include "libavutil/imgutils.h"
33 #include "libavutil/internal.h"
34 #include "libavutil/opt.h"
35 #include "libavutil/samplefmt.h"
36 #include "audio.h"
37 #include "avfilter.h"
38 #include "buffersrc.h"
39 #include "formats.h"
40 #include "internal.h"
41 #include "video.h"
42 #include "avcodec.h"
43 
44 typedef struct BufferSourceContext {
45  const AVClass *class;
47  AVRational time_base; ///< time_base to set in the output link
48  AVRational frame_rate; ///< frame_rate to set in the output link
50  unsigned warning_limit;
51 
52  /* video only */
53  int w, h;
56  char *sws_param;
57 
58  /* audio only */
61  int channels;
62  uint64_t channel_layout;
64 
65  int eof;
67 
68 #define CHECK_VIDEO_PARAM_CHANGE(s, c, width, height, format)\
69  if (c->w != width || c->h != height || c->pix_fmt != format) {\
70  av_log(s, AV_LOG_INFO, "Changing frame properties on the fly is not supported by all filters.\n");\
71  }
72 
73 #define CHECK_AUDIO_PARAM_CHANGE(s, c, srate, ch_layout, ch_count, format)\
74  if (c->sample_fmt != format || c->sample_rate != srate ||\
75  c->channel_layout != ch_layout || c->channels != ch_count) {\
76  av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Changing frame properties on the fly is not supported.\n");\
77  return AVERROR(EINVAL);\
78  }
79 
80 int attribute_align_arg av_buffersrc_write_frame(AVFilterContext *ctx, const AVFrame *frame)
81 {
82  return av_buffersrc_add_frame_flags(ctx, (AVFrame *)frame,
84 }
85 
86 int attribute_align_arg av_buffersrc_add_frame(AVFilterContext *ctx, AVFrame *frame)
87 {
88  return av_buffersrc_add_frame_flags(ctx, frame, 0);
89 }
90 
92  AVFrame *frame, int flags);
93 
94 int attribute_align_arg av_buffersrc_add_frame_flags(AVFilterContext *ctx, AVFrame *frame, int flags)
95 {
96  AVFrame *copy = NULL;
97  int ret = 0;
98 
99  if (frame && frame->channel_layout &&
101  av_log(0, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Layout indicates a different number of channels than actually present\n");
102  return AVERROR(EINVAL);
103  }
104 
105  if (!(flags & AV_BUFFERSRC_FLAG_KEEP_REF) || !frame)
106  return av_buffersrc_add_frame_internal(ctx, frame, flags);
107 
108  if (!(copy = av_frame_alloc()))
109  return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
110  ret = av_frame_ref(copy, frame);
111  if (ret >= 0)
112  ret = av_buffersrc_add_frame_internal(ctx, copy, flags);
113 
114  av_frame_free(&copy);
115  return ret;
116 }
117 
119  AVFrame *frame, int flags)
120 {
121  BufferSourceContext *s = ctx->priv;
122  AVFrame *copy;
123  int refcounted, ret;
124 
125  s->nb_failed_requests = 0;
126 
127  if (!frame) {
128  s->eof = 1;
129  return 0;
130  } else if (s->eof)
131  return AVERROR(EINVAL);
132 
133  refcounted = !!frame->buf[0];
134 
135  if (!(flags & AV_BUFFERSRC_FLAG_NO_CHECK_FORMAT)) {
136 
137  switch (ctx->outputs[0]->type) {
138  case AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO:
139  CHECK_VIDEO_PARAM_CHANGE(ctx, s, frame->width, frame->height,
140  frame->format);
141  break;
142  case AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO:
143  /* For layouts unknown on input but known on link after negotiation. */
144  if (!frame->channel_layout)
145  frame->channel_layout = s->channel_layout;
146  CHECK_AUDIO_PARAM_CHANGE(ctx, s, frame->sample_rate, frame->channel_layout,
147  av_frame_get_channels(frame), frame->format);
148  break;
149  default:
150  return AVERROR(EINVAL);
151  }
152 
153  }
154 
155  if (!av_fifo_space(s->fifo) &&
156  (ret = av_fifo_realloc2(s->fifo, av_fifo_size(s->fifo) +
157  sizeof(copy))) < 0)
158  return ret;
159 
160  if (!(copy = av_frame_alloc()))
161  return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
162 
163  if (refcounted) {
164  av_frame_move_ref(copy, frame);
165  } else {
166  ret = av_frame_ref(copy, frame);
167  if (ret < 0) {
168  av_frame_free(&copy);
169  return ret;
170  }
171  }
172 
173  if ((ret = av_fifo_generic_write(s->fifo, &copy, sizeof(copy), NULL)) < 0) {
174  if (refcounted)
175  av_frame_move_ref(frame, copy);
176  av_frame_free(&copy);
177  return ret;
178  }
179 
180  if ((flags & AV_BUFFERSRC_FLAG_PUSH))
181  if ((ret = ctx->output_pads[0].request_frame(ctx->outputs[0])) < 0)
182  return ret;
183 
184  return 0;
185 }
186 
187 #if FF_API_AVFILTERBUFFER
189 static void compat_free_buffer(void *opaque, uint8_t *data)
190 {
191  AVFilterBufferRef *buf = opaque;
193  avfilter_unref_buffer(buf);
194  )
195 }
196 
197 static void compat_unref_buffer(void *opaque, uint8_t *data)
198 {
199  AVBufferRef *buf = opaque;
201  av_buffer_unref(&buf);
202  )
203 }
204 
205 int av_buffersrc_add_ref(AVFilterContext *ctx, AVFilterBufferRef *buf,
206  int flags)
207 {
208  BufferSourceContext *s = ctx->priv;
209  AVFrame *frame = NULL;
210  AVBufferRef *dummy_buf = NULL;
211  int ret = 0, planes, i;
212 
213  if (!buf) {
214  s->eof = 1;
215  return 0;
216  } else if (s->eof)
217  return AVERROR(EINVAL);
218 
219  frame = av_frame_alloc();
220  if (!frame)
221  return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
222 
223  dummy_buf = av_buffer_create(NULL, 0, compat_free_buffer, buf,
224  (buf->perms & AV_PERM_WRITE) ? 0 : AV_BUFFER_FLAG_READONLY);
225  if (!dummy_buf) {
226  ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
227  goto fail;
228  }
229 
231  if ((ret = avfilter_copy_buf_props(frame, buf)) < 0)
232  goto fail;
233  )
234 
235 #define WRAP_PLANE(ref_out, data, data_size) \
236 do { \
237  AVBufferRef *dummy_ref = av_buffer_ref(dummy_buf); \
238  if (!dummy_ref) { \
239  ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM); \
240  goto fail; \
241  } \
242  ref_out = av_buffer_create(data, data_size, compat_unref_buffer, \
243  dummy_ref, (buf->perms & AV_PERM_WRITE) ? 0 : AV_BUFFER_FLAG_READONLY); \
244  if (!ref_out) { \
245  av_frame_unref(frame); \
246  ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM); \
247  goto fail; \
248  } \
249 } while (0)
250 
251  if (ctx->outputs[0]->type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO) {
252  const AVPixFmtDescriptor *desc = av_pix_fmt_desc_get(frame->format);
253 
254  planes = av_pix_fmt_count_planes(frame->format);
255  if (!desc || planes <= 0) {
256  ret = AVERROR(EINVAL);
257  goto fail;
258  }
259 
260  for (i = 0; i < planes; i++) {
261  int v_shift = (i == 1 || i == 2) ? desc->log2_chroma_h : 0;
262  int plane_size = (frame->height >> v_shift) * frame->linesize[i];
263 
264  WRAP_PLANE(frame->buf[i], frame->data[i], plane_size);
265  }
266  } else {
267  int planar = av_sample_fmt_is_planar(frame->format);
268  int channels = av_get_channel_layout_nb_channels(frame->channel_layout);
269 
270  planes = planar ? channels : 1;
271 
272  if (planes > FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(frame->buf)) {
273  frame->nb_extended_buf = planes - FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(frame->buf);
274  frame->extended_buf = av_mallocz_array(sizeof(*frame->extended_buf),
275  frame->nb_extended_buf);
276  if (!frame->extended_buf) {
277  ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
278  goto fail;
279  }
280  }
281 
282  for (i = 0; i < FFMIN(planes, FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(frame->buf)); i++)
283  WRAP_PLANE(frame->buf[i], frame->extended_data[i], frame->linesize[0]);
284 
285  for (i = 0; i < planes - FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(frame->buf); i++)
286  WRAP_PLANE(frame->extended_buf[i],
287  frame->extended_data[i + FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(frame->buf)],
288  frame->linesize[0]);
289  }
290 
291  ret = av_buffersrc_add_frame_flags(ctx, frame, flags);
292 
293 fail:
294  av_buffer_unref(&dummy_buf);
295  av_frame_free(&frame);
296 
297  return ret;
298 }
300 
301 int av_buffersrc_buffer(AVFilterContext *ctx, AVFilterBufferRef *buf)
302 {
303  return av_buffersrc_add_ref(ctx, buf, 0);
304 }
305 #endif
306 
308 {
309  BufferSourceContext *c = ctx->priv;
310 
311  if (c->pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_NONE || !c->w || !c->h || av_q2d(c->time_base) <= 0) {
312  av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid parameters provided.\n");
313  return AVERROR(EINVAL);
314  }
315 
316  if (!(c->fifo = av_fifo_alloc(sizeof(AVFrame*))))
317  return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
318 
319  av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "w:%d h:%d pixfmt:%s tb:%d/%d fr:%d/%d sar:%d/%d sws_param:%s\n",
320  c->w, c->h, av_get_pix_fmt_name(c->pix_fmt),
322  c->pixel_aspect.num, c->pixel_aspect.den, (char *)av_x_if_null(c->sws_param, ""));
323  c->warning_limit = 100;
324  return 0;
325 }
326 
328 {
329  return ((BufferSourceContext *)buffer_src->priv)->nb_failed_requests;
330 }
331 
332 #define OFFSET(x) offsetof(BufferSourceContext, x)
333 #define A AV_OPT_FLAG_FILTERING_PARAM|AV_OPT_FLAG_AUDIO_PARAM
334 #define V AV_OPT_FLAG_FILTERING_PARAM|AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM
335 
336 static const AVOption buffer_options[] = {
337  { "width", NULL, OFFSET(w), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = 0 }, 0, INT_MAX, V },
338  { "video_size", NULL, OFFSET(w), AV_OPT_TYPE_IMAGE_SIZE, .flags = V },
339  { "height", NULL, OFFSET(h), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = 0 }, 0, INT_MAX, V },
340  { "pix_fmt", NULL, OFFSET(pix_fmt), AV_OPT_TYPE_PIXEL_FMT, { .i64 = AV_PIX_FMT_NONE }, .min = AV_PIX_FMT_NONE, .max = INT_MAX, .flags = V },
341 #if FF_API_OLD_FILTER_OPTS
342  /* those 4 are for compatibility with the old option passing system where each filter
343  * did its own parsing */
344  { "time_base_num", "deprecated, do not use", OFFSET(time_base.num), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = 0 }, 0, INT_MAX, V },
345  { "time_base_den", "deprecated, do not use", OFFSET(time_base.den), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = 0 }, 0, INT_MAX, V },
346  { "sar_num", "deprecated, do not use", OFFSET(pixel_aspect.num), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = 0 }, 0, INT_MAX, V },
347  { "sar_den", "deprecated, do not use", OFFSET(pixel_aspect.den), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = 0 }, 0, INT_MAX, V },
348 #endif
349  { "sar", "sample aspect ratio", OFFSET(pixel_aspect), AV_OPT_TYPE_RATIONAL, { .dbl = 1 }, 0, DBL_MAX, V },
350  { "pixel_aspect", "sample aspect ratio", OFFSET(pixel_aspect), AV_OPT_TYPE_RATIONAL, { .dbl = 1 }, 0, DBL_MAX, V },
351  { "time_base", NULL, OFFSET(time_base), AV_OPT_TYPE_RATIONAL, { .dbl = 0 }, 0, DBL_MAX, V },
352  { "frame_rate", NULL, OFFSET(frame_rate), AV_OPT_TYPE_RATIONAL, { .dbl = 0 }, 0, DBL_MAX, V },
353  { "sws_param", NULL, OFFSET(sws_param), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, .flags = V },
354  { NULL },
355 };
356 
358 
359 static const AVOption abuffer_options[] = {
360  { "time_base", NULL, OFFSET(time_base), AV_OPT_TYPE_RATIONAL, { .dbl = 0 }, 0, INT_MAX, A },
361  { "sample_rate", NULL, OFFSET(sample_rate), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = 0 }, 0, INT_MAX, A },
362  { "sample_fmt", NULL, OFFSET(sample_fmt), AV_OPT_TYPE_SAMPLE_FMT, { .i64 = AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE }, .min = AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE, .max = INT_MAX, .flags = A },
363  { "channel_layout", NULL, OFFSET(channel_layout_str), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, .flags = A },
364  { "channels", NULL, OFFSET(channels), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = 0 }, 0, INT_MAX, A },
365  { NULL },
366 };
367 
368 AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS(abuffer);
369 
371 {
372  BufferSourceContext *s = ctx->priv;
373  int ret = 0;
374 
375  if (s->sample_fmt == AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE) {
376  av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Sample format was not set or was invalid\n");
377  return AVERROR(EINVAL);
378  }
379 
380  if (s->channel_layout_str) {
381  int n;
382 
384  if (!s->channel_layout) {
385  av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid channel layout %s.\n",
386  s->channel_layout_str);
387  return AVERROR(EINVAL);
388  }
390  if (s->channels) {
391  if (n != s->channels) {
392  av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
393  "Mismatching channel count %d and layout '%s' "
394  "(%d channels)\n",
395  s->channels, s->channel_layout_str, n);
396  return AVERROR(EINVAL);
397  }
398  }
399  s->channels = n;
400  } else if (!s->channels) {
401  av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Neither number of channels nor "
402  "channel layout specified\n");
403  return AVERROR(EINVAL);
404  }
405 
406  if (!(s->fifo = av_fifo_alloc(sizeof(AVFrame*))))
407  return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
408 
409  if (!s->time_base.num)
410  s->time_base = (AVRational){1, s->sample_rate};
411 
412  av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_VERBOSE,
413  "tb:%d/%d samplefmt:%s samplerate:%d chlayout:%s\n",
416  s->warning_limit = 100;
417 
418  return ret;
419 }
420 
421 static av_cold void uninit(AVFilterContext *ctx)
422 {
423  BufferSourceContext *s = ctx->priv;
424  while (s->fifo && av_fifo_size(s->fifo)) {
425  AVFrame *frame;
426  av_fifo_generic_read(s->fifo, &frame, sizeof(frame), NULL);
427  av_frame_free(&frame);
428  }
429  av_fifo_freep(&s->fifo);
430 }
431 
433 {
434  BufferSourceContext *c = ctx->priv;
435  AVFilterChannelLayouts *channel_layouts = NULL;
436  AVFilterFormats *formats = NULL;
437  AVFilterFormats *samplerates = NULL;
438 
439  switch (ctx->outputs[0]->type) {
440  case AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO:
441  ff_add_format(&formats, c->pix_fmt);
442  ff_set_common_formats(ctx, formats);
443  break;
444  case AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO:
445  ff_add_format(&formats, c->sample_fmt);
446  ff_set_common_formats(ctx, formats);
447 
448  ff_add_format(&samplerates, c->sample_rate);
449  ff_set_common_samplerates(ctx, samplerates);
450 
451  ff_add_channel_layout(&channel_layouts,
454  ff_set_common_channel_layouts(ctx, channel_layouts);
455  break;
456  default:
457  return AVERROR(EINVAL);
458  }
459 
460  return 0;
461 }
462 
463 static int config_props(AVFilterLink *link)
464 {
465  BufferSourceContext *c = link->src->priv;
466 
467  switch (link->type) {
468  case AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO:
469  link->w = c->w;
470  link->h = c->h;
472  break;
473  case AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO:
474  if (!c->channel_layout)
475  c->channel_layout = link->channel_layout;
476  break;
477  default:
478  return AVERROR(EINVAL);
479  }
480 
481  link->time_base = c->time_base;
482  link->frame_rate = c->frame_rate;
483  return 0;
484 }
485 
486 static int request_frame(AVFilterLink *link)
487 {
488  BufferSourceContext *c = link->src->priv;
489  AVFrame *frame;
490 
491  if (!av_fifo_size(c->fifo)) {
492  if (c->eof)
493  return AVERROR_EOF;
494  c->nb_failed_requests++;
495  return AVERROR(EAGAIN);
496  }
497  av_fifo_generic_read(c->fifo, &frame, sizeof(frame), NULL);
498 
499  return ff_filter_frame(link, frame);
500 }
501 
502 static int poll_frame(AVFilterLink *link)
503 {
504  BufferSourceContext *c = link->src->priv;
505  int size = av_fifo_size(c->fifo);
506  if (!size && c->eof)
507  return AVERROR_EOF;
508  return size/sizeof(AVFrame*);
509 }
510 
512  {
513  .name = "default",
514  .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
515  .request_frame = request_frame,
516  .poll_frame = poll_frame,
517  .config_props = config_props,
518  },
519  { NULL }
520 };
521 
523  .name = "buffer",
524  .description = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Buffer video frames, and make them accessible to the filterchain."),
525  .priv_size = sizeof(BufferSourceContext),
527 
528  .init = init_video,
529  .uninit = uninit,
530 
531  .inputs = NULL,
532  .outputs = avfilter_vsrc_buffer_outputs,
533  .priv_class = &buffer_class,
534 };
535 
537  {
538  .name = "default",
539  .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
540  .request_frame = request_frame,
541  .poll_frame = poll_frame,
542  .config_props = config_props,
543  },
544  { NULL }
545 };
546 
548  .name = "abuffer",
549  .description = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Buffer audio frames, and make them accessible to the filterchain."),
550  .priv_size = sizeof(BufferSourceContext),
552 
553  .init = init_audio,
554  .uninit = uninit,
555 
556  .inputs = NULL,
557  .outputs = avfilter_asrc_abuffer_outputs,
558  .priv_class = &abuffer_class,
559 };