FFmpeg
Data Structures | Macros | Enumerations | Functions | Variables
cmdutils.h File Reference
#include <stdint.h>
#include "config.h"
#include "libavcodec/avcodec.h"
#include "libavfilter/avfilter.h"
#include "libavformat/avformat.h"
#include "libswscale/swscale.h"

Go to the source code of this file.

Data Structures

struct  StreamSpecifier
 
struct  SpecifierOpt
 
struct  SpecifierOptList
 
struct  OptionDef
 
struct  Option
 An option extracted from the commandline. More...
 
struct  OptionGroupDef
 
struct  OptionGroup
 
struct  OptionGroupList
 A list of option groups that all have the same group type (e.g. More...
 
struct  OptionParseContext
 

Macros

#define OPT_FUNC_ARG   (1 << 0)
 
#define OPT_EXIT   (1 << 1)
 
#define OPT_EXPERT   (1 << 2)
 
#define OPT_VIDEO   (1 << 3)
 
#define OPT_AUDIO   (1 << 4)
 
#define OPT_SUBTITLE   (1 << 5)
 
#define OPT_DATA   (1 << 6)
 
#define OPT_PERFILE   (1 << 7)
 
#define OPT_FLAG_OFFSET   (1 << 8)
 
#define OPT_OFFSET   (OPT_FLAG_OFFSET | OPT_PERFILE)
 
#define OPT_FLAG_SPEC   (1 << 9)
 
#define OPT_SPEC   (OPT_FLAG_SPEC | OPT_OFFSET)
 
#define OPT_FLAG_PERSTREAM   (1 << 10)
 
#define OPT_PERSTREAM   (OPT_FLAG_PERSTREAM | OPT_SPEC)
 
#define OPT_INPUT   (1 << 11)
 
#define OPT_OUTPUT   (1 << 12)
 
#define OPT_HAS_ALT   (1 << 13)
 
#define OPT_HAS_CANON   (1 << 14)
 
#define OPT_DECODER   (1 << 15)
 
#define GROW_ARRAY(array, nb_elems)   grow_array((void**)&array, sizeof(*array), &nb_elems, nb_elems + 1)
 

Enumerations

enum  OptionType {
  OPT_TYPE_FUNC, OPT_TYPE_BOOL, OPT_TYPE_STRING, OPT_TYPE_INT,
  OPT_TYPE_INT64, OPT_TYPE_FLOAT, OPT_TYPE_DOUBLE, OPT_TYPE_TIME
}
 
enum  StreamList {
  STREAM_LIST_ALL, STREAM_LIST_STREAM_ID, STREAM_LIST_PROGRAM, STREAM_LIST_GROUP_ID,
  STREAM_LIST_GROUP_IDX
}
 

Functions

void init_dynload (void)
 Initialize dynamic library loading. More...
 
void uninit_opts (void)
 Uninitialize the cmdutils option system, in particular free the *_opts contexts and their contents. More...
 
void log_callback_help (void *ptr, int level, const char *fmt, va_list vl)
 Trivial log callback. More...
 
int opt_default (void *optctx, const char *opt, const char *arg)
 Fallback for options that are not explicitly handled, these will be parsed through AVOptions. More...
 
int opt_timelimit (void *optctx, const char *opt, const char *arg)
 Limit the execution time. More...
 
int parse_number (const char *context, const char *numstr, enum OptionType type, double min, double max, double *dst)
 Parse a string and return its corresponding value as a double. More...
 
int stream_specifier_parse (StreamSpecifier *ss, const char *spec, int allow_remainder, void *logctx)
 Parse a stream specifier string into a form suitable for matching. More...
 
unsigned stream_specifier_match (const StreamSpecifier *ss, const AVFormatContext *s, const AVStream *st, void *logctx)
 
void stream_specifier_uninit (StreamSpecifier *ss)
 
void show_help_options (const OptionDef *options, const char *msg, int req_flags, int rej_flags)
 Print help for all options matching specified flags. More...
 
void show_help_children (const AVClass *class, int flags)
 Show help for all options with given flags in class and all its children. More...
 
void show_help_default (const char *opt, const char *arg)
 Per-fftool specific help handler. More...
 
int parse_options (void *optctx, int argc, char **argv, const OptionDef *options, int(*parse_arg_function)(void *optctx, const char *))
 Parse the command line arguments. More...
 
int parse_option (void *optctx, const char *opt, const char *arg, const OptionDef *options)
 Parse one given option. More...
 
int parse_optgroup (void *optctx, OptionGroup *g, const OptionDef *defs)
 Parse an options group and write results into optctx. More...
 
int split_commandline (OptionParseContext *octx, int argc, char *argv[], const OptionDef *options, const OptionGroupDef *groups, int nb_groups)
 Split the commandline into an intermediate form convenient for further processing. More...
 
void uninit_parse_context (OptionParseContext *octx)
 Free all allocated memory in an OptionParseContext. More...
 
void parse_loglevel (int argc, char **argv, const OptionDef *options)
 Find the '-loglevel' option in the command line args and apply it. More...
 
int locate_option (int argc, char **argv, const OptionDef *options, const char *optname)
 Return index of option opt in argv or 0 if not found. More...
 
int check_stream_specifier (AVFormatContext *s, AVStream *st, const char *spec)
 Check if the given stream matches a stream specifier. More...
 
int filter_codec_opts (const AVDictionary *opts, enum AVCodecID codec_id, AVFormatContext *s, AVStream *st, const AVCodec *codec, AVDictionary **dst, AVDictionary **opts_used)
 Filter out options for given codec. More...
 
int setup_find_stream_info_opts (AVFormatContext *s, AVDictionary *codec_opts, AVDictionary ***dst)
 Setup AVCodecContext options for avformat_find_stream_info(). More...
 
static void print_error (const char *filename, int err)
 Print an error message to stderr, indicating filename and a human readable description of the error code err. More...
 
void show_banner (int argc, char **argv, const OptionDef *options)
 Print the program banner to stderr. More...
 
int read_yesno (void)
 Return a positive value if a line read from standard input starts with [yY], otherwise return 0. More...
 
FILE * get_preset_file (char *filename, size_t filename_size, const char *preset_name, int is_path, const char *codec_name)
 Get a file corresponding to a preset file. More...
 
int grow_array (void **array, int elem_size, int *size, int new_size)
 Realloc array to hold new_size elements of elem_size. More...
 
void * allocate_array_elem (void *array, size_t elem_size, int *nb_elems)
 Atomically add a new element to an array of pointers, i.e. More...
 
double get_rotation (const int32_t *displaymatrix)
 
char * file_read (const char *filename)
 
void remove_avoptions (AVDictionary **a, AVDictionary *b)
 
int check_avoptions (AVDictionary *m)
 
int cmdutils_isalnum (char c)
 

Variables

const char program_name []
 program name, defined by the program for show_version(). More...
 
const int program_birth_year
 program birth year, defined by the program for show_banner() More...
 
AVDictionarysws_dict
 
AVDictionaryswr_opts
 
AVDictionaryformat_opts
 
AVDictionarycodec_opts
 
int hide_banner
 

Macro Definition Documentation

◆ OPT_FUNC_ARG

#define OPT_FUNC_ARG   (1 << 0)

Definition at line 201 of file cmdutils.h.

◆ OPT_EXIT

#define OPT_EXIT   (1 << 1)

Definition at line 203 of file cmdutils.h.

◆ OPT_EXPERT

#define OPT_EXPERT   (1 << 2)

Definition at line 207 of file cmdutils.h.

◆ OPT_VIDEO

#define OPT_VIDEO   (1 << 3)

Definition at line 208 of file cmdutils.h.

◆ OPT_AUDIO

#define OPT_AUDIO   (1 << 4)

Definition at line 209 of file cmdutils.h.

◆ OPT_SUBTITLE

#define OPT_SUBTITLE   (1 << 5)

Definition at line 210 of file cmdutils.h.

◆ OPT_DATA

#define OPT_DATA   (1 << 6)

Definition at line 211 of file cmdutils.h.

◆ OPT_PERFILE

#define OPT_PERFILE   (1 << 7)

Definition at line 215 of file cmdutils.h.

◆ OPT_FLAG_OFFSET

#define OPT_FLAG_OFFSET   (1 << 8)

Definition at line 219 of file cmdutils.h.

◆ OPT_OFFSET

#define OPT_OFFSET   (OPT_FLAG_OFFSET | OPT_PERFILE)

Definition at line 220 of file cmdutils.h.

◆ OPT_FLAG_SPEC

#define OPT_FLAG_SPEC   (1 << 9)

Definition at line 224 of file cmdutils.h.

◆ OPT_SPEC

#define OPT_SPEC   (OPT_FLAG_SPEC | OPT_OFFSET)

Definition at line 225 of file cmdutils.h.

◆ OPT_FLAG_PERSTREAM

#define OPT_FLAG_PERSTREAM   (1 << 10)

Definition at line 228 of file cmdutils.h.

◆ OPT_PERSTREAM

#define OPT_PERSTREAM   (OPT_FLAG_PERSTREAM | OPT_SPEC)

Definition at line 229 of file cmdutils.h.

◆ OPT_INPUT

#define OPT_INPUT   (1 << 11)

Definition at line 233 of file cmdutils.h.

◆ OPT_OUTPUT

#define OPT_OUTPUT   (1 << 12)

Definition at line 234 of file cmdutils.h.

◆ OPT_HAS_ALT

#define OPT_HAS_ALT   (1 << 13)

Definition at line 238 of file cmdutils.h.

◆ OPT_HAS_CANON

#define OPT_HAS_CANON   (1 << 14)

Definition at line 241 of file cmdutils.h.

◆ OPT_DECODER

#define OPT_DECODER   (1 << 15)

Definition at line 244 of file cmdutils.h.

◆ GROW_ARRAY

#define GROW_ARRAY (   array,
  nb_elems 
)    grow_array((void**)&array, sizeof(*array), &nb_elems, nb_elems + 1)

Definition at line 532 of file cmdutils.h.

Enumeration Type Documentation

◆ OptionType

enum OptionType
Enumerator
OPT_TYPE_FUNC 
OPT_TYPE_BOOL 
OPT_TYPE_STRING 
OPT_TYPE_INT 
OPT_TYPE_INT64 
OPT_TYPE_FLOAT 
OPT_TYPE_DOUBLE 
OPT_TYPE_TIME 

Definition at line 80 of file cmdutils.h.

◆ StreamList

enum StreamList
Enumerator
STREAM_LIST_ALL 
STREAM_LIST_STREAM_ID 
STREAM_LIST_PROGRAM 
STREAM_LIST_GROUP_ID 
STREAM_LIST_GROUP_IDX 

Definition at line 105 of file cmdutils.h.

Function Documentation

◆ init_dynload()

void init_dynload ( void  )

Initialize dynamic library loading.

Definition at line 75 of file cmdutils.c.

Referenced by main().

◆ uninit_opts()

void uninit_opts ( void  )

Uninitialize the cmdutils option system, in particular free the *_opts contexts and their contents.

Definition at line 62 of file cmdutils.c.

Referenced by do_exit(), ffmpeg_cleanup(), main(), and uninit_parse_context().

◆ log_callback_help()

void log_callback_help ( void *  ptr,
int  level,
const char *  fmt,
va_list  vl 
)

Trivial log callback.

Only suitable for opt_help and similar since it lacks prefix handling.

Definition at line 70 of file cmdutils.c.

Referenced by show_buildconf(), show_help(), show_help_default(), and show_version().

◆ opt_default()

int opt_default ( void *  optctx,
const char *  opt,
const char *  arg 
)

Fallback for options that are not explicitly handled, these will be parsed through AVOptions.

Definition at line 596 of file cmdutils.c.

Referenced by opt_default_new(), opt_target(), parse_option(), and split_commandline().

◆ opt_timelimit()

int opt_timelimit ( void *  optctx,
const char *  opt,
const char *  arg 
)

Limit the execution time.

◆ parse_number()

int parse_number ( const char *  context,
const char *  numstr,
enum OptionType  type,
double  min,
double  max,
double dst 
)

Parse a string and return its corresponding value as a double.

Parameters
contextthe context of the value to be set (e.g. the corresponding command line option name)
numstrthe string to be parsed
typethe type (OPT_INT64 or OPT_FLOAT) as which the string should be parsed
minthe minimum valid accepted value
maxthe maximum valid accepted value

Definition at line 84 of file cmdutils.c.

Referenced by opt_height(), opt_show_mode(), opt_show_optional_fields(), opt_width(), parse_and_set_vsync(), and write_option().

◆ stream_specifier_parse()

int stream_specifier_parse ( StreamSpecifier ss,
const char *  spec,
int  allow_remainder,
void *  logctx 
)

Parse a stream specifier string into a form suitable for matching.

Parameters
ssParsed specifier will be stored here; must be uninitialized with stream_specifier_uninit() when no longer needed.
specString containing the stream specifier to be parsed.
allow_remainderWhen 1, the part of spec that is left after parsing the stream specifier is stored into ss->remainder. When 0, any remainder will cause parsing to fail.

Definition at line 1009 of file cmdutils.c.

Referenced by check_stream_specifier(), fg_complex_bind_input(), opt_map(), and write_option().

◆ stream_specifier_match()

unsigned stream_specifier_match ( const StreamSpecifier ss,
const AVFormatContext s,
const AVStream st,
void *  logctx 
)
Returns
1 if st matches the parsed specifier, 0 if it does not

Definition at line 1224 of file cmdutils.c.

Referenced by check_stream_specifier(), fg_complex_bind_input(), opt_map(), and opt_match_per_stream().

◆ stream_specifier_uninit()

void stream_specifier_uninit ( StreamSpecifier ss)

◆ show_help_options()

void show_help_options ( const OptionDef options,
const char *  msg,
int  req_flags,
int  rej_flags 
)

Print help for all options matching specified flags.

Parameters
optionsa list of options
msgtitle of this group. Only printed if at least one option matches.
req_flagsprint only options which have all those flags set.
rej_flagsdon't print options which have any of those flags set.

Definition at line 107 of file cmdutils.c.

Referenced by show_help_default().

◆ show_help_children()

void show_help_children ( const AVClass class,
int  flags 
)

Show help for all options with given flags in class and all its children.

Definition at line 140 of file cmdutils.c.

Referenced by print_codec(), show_help_bsf(), show_help_children(), show_help_default(), show_help_demuxer(), show_help_muxer(), and show_help_protocol().

◆ show_help_default()

void show_help_default ( const char *  opt,
const char *  arg 
)

Per-fftool specific help handler.

Implemented in each fftool, called by show_help().

Definition at line 1205 of file ffmpeg_opt.c.

Referenced by show_help().

◆ parse_options()

int parse_options ( void *  optctx,
int  argc,
char **  argv,
const OptionDef options,
int(*)(void *optctx, const char *)  parse_arg_function 
)

Parse the command line arguments.

Parameters
optctxan opaque options context
argcnumber of command line arguments
argvvalues of command line arguments
optionsArray with the definitions required to interpret every option of the form: -option_name [argument]
parse_arg_functionName of the function called to process every argument without a leading option name flag. NULL if such arguments do not have to be processed.

◆ parse_option()

int parse_option ( void *  optctx,
const char *  opt,
const char *  arg,
const OptionDef options 
)

◆ parse_optgroup()

int parse_optgroup ( void *  optctx,
OptionGroup g,
const OptionDef defs 
)

Parse an options group and write results into optctx.

Parameters
optctxan app-specific options context. NULL for global options group

Definition at line 453 of file cmdutils.c.

◆ split_commandline()

int split_commandline ( OptionParseContext octx,
int  argc,
char *  argv[],
const OptionDef options,
const OptionGroupDef groups,
int  nb_groups 
)

Split the commandline into an intermediate form convenient for further processing.

The commandline is assumed to be composed of options which either belong to a group (those with OPT_SPEC, OPT_OFFSET or OPT_PERFILE) or are global (everything else).

A group (defined by an OptionGroupDef struct) is a sequence of options terminated by either a group separator option (e.g. -i) or a parameter that is not an option (doesn't start with -). A group without a separator option must always be first in the supplied groups list.

All options within the same group are stored in one OptionGroup struct in an OptionGroupList, all groups with the same group definition are stored in one OptionGroupList in OptionParseContext.groups. The order of group lists is the same as the order of group definitions.

Definition at line 787 of file cmdutils.c.

◆ uninit_parse_context()

void uninit_parse_context ( OptionParseContext octx)

Free all allocated memory in an OptionParseContext.

Definition at line 762 of file cmdutils.c.

◆ parse_loglevel()

void parse_loglevel ( int  argc,
char **  argv,
const OptionDef options 
)

Find the '-loglevel' option in the command line args and apply it.

Definition at line 553 of file cmdutils.c.

Referenced by main().

◆ locate_option()

int locate_option ( int  argc,
char **  argv,
const OptionDef options,
const char *  optname 
)

Return index of option opt in argv or 0 if not found.

Definition at line 486 of file cmdutils.c.

Referenced by parse_loglevel(), and show_banner().

◆ check_stream_specifier()

int check_stream_specifier ( AVFormatContext s,
AVStream st,
const char *  spec 
)

Check if the given stream matches a stream specifier.

Parameters
sCorresponding format context.
stStream from s to be checked.
specA stream specifier of the [v|a|s|d]:[<stream index>] form.
Returns
1 if the stream matches, 0 if it doesn't, <0 on error

Definition at line 1336 of file cmdutils.c.

Referenced by copy_metadata(), filter_codec_opts(), ifile_open(), and of_add_metadata().

◆ filter_codec_opts()

int filter_codec_opts ( const AVDictionary opts,
enum AVCodecID  codec_id,
AVFormatContext s,
AVStream st,
const AVCodec codec,
AVDictionary **  dst,
AVDictionary **  opts_used 
)

Filter out options for given codec.

Create a new options dictionary containing only the options from opts which apply to the codec with ID codec_id.

Parameters
optsdictionary to place options in
codec_idID of the codec that should be filtered for
sCorresponding format context.
stA stream from s for which the options should be filtered.
codecThe particular codec for which the options should be filtered. If null, the default one is looked up according to the codec id.
dsta pointer to the created dictionary
opts_usedif non-NULL, every option stored in dst is also stored here, with specifiers preserved
Returns
a non-negative number on success, a negative error code on failure

Definition at line 1350 of file cmdutils.c.

Referenced by ist_add(), open_input_file(), ost_add(), setup_find_stream_info_opts(), and stream_component_open().

◆ setup_find_stream_info_opts()

int setup_find_stream_info_opts ( AVFormatContext s,
AVDictionary codec_opts,
AVDictionary ***  dst 
)

Setup AVCodecContext options for avformat_find_stream_info().

Create an array of dictionaries, one dictionary for each stream contained in s. Each dictionary will contain the options from codec_opts which can be applied to the corresponding stream codec context.

Definition at line 1418 of file cmdutils.c.

Referenced by ifile_open(), open_input_file(), and read_thread().

◆ print_error()

static void print_error ( const char *  filename,
int  err 
)
inlinestatic

Print an error message to stderr, indicating filename and a human readable description of the error code err.

If strerror_r() is not available the use of this function in a multithreaded application may be unsafe.

See also
av_strerror()

Definition at line 468 of file cmdutils.h.

Referenced by open_input_file(), and read_thread().

◆ show_banner()

void show_banner ( int  argc,
char **  argv,
const OptionDef options 
)

Print the program banner to stderr.

The banner contents depend on the current version of the repository and of the libav* libraries used by the program.

Definition at line 237 of file opt_common.c.

Referenced by main().

◆ read_yesno()

int read_yesno ( void  )

Return a positive value if a line read from standard input starts with [yY], otherwise return 0.

Definition at line 910 of file cmdutils.c.

Referenced by assert_file_overwrite().

◆ get_preset_file()

FILE* get_preset_file ( char *  filename,
size_t  filename_size,
const char *  preset_name,
int  is_path,
const char *  codec_name 
)

Get a file corresponding to a preset file.

If is_path is non-zero, look for the file in the path preset_name. Otherwise search for a file named arg.ffpreset in the directories $FFMPEG_DATADIR (if set), $HOME/.ffmpeg, and in the datadir defined at configuration time or in a "ffpresets" folder along the executable on win32, in that order. If no such file is found and codec_name is defined, then search for a file named codec_name-preset_name.avpreset in the above-mentioned directories.

Parameters
filenamebuffer where the name of the found filename is written
filename_sizesize in bytes of the filename buffer
preset_namename of the preset to search
is_pathtell if preset_name is a filename path
codec_namename of the codec for which to look for the preset, may be NULL

Definition at line 921 of file cmdutils.c.

Referenced by opt_preset().

◆ grow_array()

int grow_array ( void **  array,
int  elem_size,
int *  size,
int  new_size 
)

Realloc array to hold new_size elements of elem_size.

Parameters
arraypointer to the array to reallocate, will be updated with a new pointer on success
elem_sizesize in bytes of each element
sizenew element count will be written here
new_sizenumber of elements to place in reallocated array
Returns
a non-negative number on success, a negative error code on failure

Definition at line 1449 of file cmdutils.c.

◆ allocate_array_elem()

void* allocate_array_elem ( void *  array,
size_t  elem_size,
int *  nb_elems 
)

Atomically add a new element to an array of pointers, i.e.

allocate a new entry, reallocate the array of pointers and make the new last member of this array point to the newly allocated buffer.

Parameters
arrayarray of pointers to reallocate
elem_sizesize of the new element to allocate
nb_elemspointer to the number of elements of the array array; *nb_elems will be incremented by one by this function.
Returns
pointer to the newly allocated entry or NULL on failure

Definition at line 1467 of file cmdutils.c.

Referenced by demux_alloc(), demux_stream_alloc(), ifilter_alloc(), mux_alloc(), mux_stream_alloc(), and ofilter_alloc().

◆ get_rotation()

double get_rotation ( const int32_t displaymatrix)

Definition at line 1477 of file cmdutils.c.

Referenced by configure_input_video_filter(), and configure_video_filters().

◆ file_read()

char* file_read ( const char *  filename)

◆ remove_avoptions()

void remove_avoptions ( AVDictionary **  a,
AVDictionary b 
)

Definition at line 1520 of file cmdutils.c.

Referenced by ifile_open(), and read_thread().

◆ check_avoptions()

int check_avoptions ( AVDictionary m)

Definition at line 1529 of file cmdutils.c.

Referenced by dec_open(), ifile_open(), ost_add(), read_thread(), and stream_component_open().

◆ cmdutils_isalnum()

int cmdutils_isalnum ( char  c)

Definition at line 993 of file cmdutils.c.

Referenced by stream_specifier_parse(), and view_specifier_parse().

Variable Documentation

◆ program_name

const char program_name[]

program name, defined by the program for show_version().

Examples
avio_list_dir.c.

Definition at line 85 of file ffmpeg.c.

Referenced by expand_filename_template(), init_report(), main(), print_program_info(), show_help_default(), show_license(), show_usage(), and usage().

◆ program_birth_year

const int program_birth_year

program birth year, defined by the program for show_banner()

Definition at line 86 of file ffmpeg.c.

Referenced by ffprobe_show_program_version(), and print_program_info().

◆ sws_dict

AVDictionary* sws_dict

Definition at line 56 of file cmdutils.c.

Referenced by configure_video_filters(), finish_group(), opt_default(), and uninit_opts().

◆ swr_opts

AVDictionary* swr_opts

Definition at line 57 of file cmdutils.c.

Referenced by configure_audio_filters(), finish_group(), opt_default(), and uninit_opts().

◆ format_opts

AVDictionary* format_opts

◆ codec_opts

AVDictionary * codec_opts

Definition at line 49 of file cmdutils.h.

◆ hide_banner

int hide_banner

Definition at line 60 of file cmdutils.c.

Referenced by parse_loglevel(), and show_banner().