[FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH 1/2] ffprobe: introduce output format writers.

Stefano Sabatini stefano.sabatini-lala at poste.it
Sat Aug 27 16:30:05 CEST 2011


On date Friday 2011-08-26 14:36:02 +0200, Clément Bœsch encoded:
> ---
>  ffprobe.c |  287 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------
>  1 files changed, 201 insertions(+), 86 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/ffprobe.c b/ffprobe.c
> index a314abe..3f1799e 100644
> --- a/ffprobe.c
> +++ b/ffprobe.c
> @@ -41,6 +41,8 @@ static int use_value_prefix             = 0;
>  static int use_byte_value_binary_prefix = 0;
>  static int use_value_sexagesimal_format = 0;
>  
> +static char *print_format;
> +

>  /* globals */

Note: misplaced comment

>  static const OptionDef options[];

>  
> @@ -121,141 +123,213 @@ static const char *media_type_string(enum AVMediaType media_type)
>      return s ? s : "unknown";
>  }
>  
> -static void show_packet(AVFormatContext *fmt_ctx, AVPacket *pkt)
> +
> +struct writer {
> +    const char *name;
> +    const char *item_sep;

maybe here we need another separator, used for separating head/tail
from the close item (item_end_sep?).
This way you have:

HEADER END_SEP [ITEM_SEP? ITEM]* END_SEP TRAILER

And maybe a section separator may be helpful.

In case of a CSV writer, you'd have
item_sep = ","
item_end_sep  = " "
section_sep = "\n"

> +    void (*probe_file)(struct writer *, AVFormatContext *fmt_ctx);
> +    void (*print_header)(const char *);
> +    void (*print_footer)(const char *);
> +    void (*print_fmt_f)(const char *, const char *, va_list ap);
> +    void (*print_int_f)(const char *, int);
> +    void (*print_str_f)(const char *, const char *);
> +    void (*show_tags)(struct writer *w, AVDictionary *dict);
> +};
> +
> +
> +/* Default output */
> +
> +static void default_print_header(const char *section)
> +{
> +    printf("[%s]\n", section);
> +}
> +
> +static void default_print_fmt(const char *key, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
> +{
> +    printf("%s=", key);
> +    vprintf(fmt, ap);
> +}
> +
> +static void default_print_int(const char *key, int value)
> +{
> +    printf("%s=%d", key, value);
> +}
> +
> +static void default_print_str(const char *key, const char *value)
> +{
> +    printf("%s=%s", key, value);
> +}
> +
> +static void default_print_footer(const char *section)
> +{
> +    printf("\n[/%s]", section);
> +}
> +
> +
> +static void print_vfmt0(struct writer *w, const char *key, const char *fmt, ...)
> +{
> +    va_list ap;
> +    va_start(ap, fmt);
> +    w->print_fmt_f(key, fmt, ap);
> +    va_end(ap);
> +}
> +
> +#define print_fmt0(k, f, a...) print_vfmt0(w, k, f, ##a)
> +#define print_fmt( k, f, a...) do {   \
> +    if (w->item_sep)                  \
> +        printf("%s", w->item_sep);    \
> +    print_vfmt0(w, k, f, ##a);        \
> +} while (0)
> +
> +#define print_int0(k, v) w->print_int_f(k, v)
> +#define print_int( k, v) do {      \
> +    if (w->item_sep)               \
> +        printf("%s", w->item_sep); \
> +    print_int0(k, v);              \
> +} while (0)
> +
> +#define print_str0(k, v) print_fmt0(k, "%s", v)
> +#define print_str( k, v) print_fmt (k, "%s", v)
> +
> +static void show_packet(struct writer *w, AVFormatContext *fmt_ctx, AVPacket *pkt)
>  {
>      char val_str[128];
>      AVStream *st = fmt_ctx->streams[pkt->stream_index];
>  
> -    printf("[PACKET]\n");
> -    printf("codec_type=%s\n"   , media_type_string(st->codec->codec_type));
> -    printf("stream_index=%d\n" , pkt->stream_index);
> -    printf("pts=%s\n"          , ts_value_string  (val_str, sizeof(val_str), pkt->pts));
> -    printf("pts_time=%s\n"     , time_value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str), pkt->pts, &st->time_base));
> -    printf("dts=%s\n"          , ts_value_string  (val_str, sizeof(val_str), pkt->dts));
> -    printf("dts_time=%s\n"     , time_value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str), pkt->dts, &st->time_base));
> -    printf("duration=%s\n"     , ts_value_string  (val_str, sizeof(val_str), pkt->duration));
> -    printf("duration_time=%s\n", time_value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str), pkt->duration, &st->time_base));
> -    printf("size=%s\n"         , value_string     (val_str, sizeof(val_str), pkt->size, unit_byte_str));
> -    printf("pos=%"PRId64"\n"   , pkt->pos);
> -    printf("flags=%c\n"        , pkt->flags & AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY ? 'K' : '_');
> -    printf("[/PACKET]\n");
> +    w->print_header("PACKET");
> +    print_str0("codec_type",    media_type_string(st->codec->codec_type));
> +    print_int("stream_index",   pkt->stream_index);
> +    print_str("pts",            ts_value_string  (val_str, sizeof(val_str), pkt->pts));
> +    print_str("pts_time",       time_value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str), pkt->pts, &st->time_base));
> +    print_str("dts",            ts_value_string  (val_str, sizeof(val_str), pkt->dts));
> +    print_str("dts_time",       time_value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str), pkt->dts, &st->time_base));
> +    print_str("duration",       ts_value_string  (val_str, sizeof(val_str), pkt->duration));
> +    print_str("duration_time",  time_value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str), pkt->duration, &st->time_base));
> +    print_str("size",           value_string     (val_str, sizeof(val_str), pkt->size, unit_byte_str));
> +    print_fmt("pos", "%"PRId64, pkt->pos);
> +    print_fmt("flags",    "%c", pkt->flags & AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY ? 'K' : '_');
> +    w->print_footer("PACKET");
>      fflush(stdout);
>  }
>  
> -static void show_packets(AVFormatContext *fmt_ctx)
> +static void show_packets(struct writer *w, AVFormatContext *fmt_ctx)
>  {
>      AVPacket pkt;
> +    int first = 1;
>  
>      av_init_packet(&pkt);
>  
> -    while (!av_read_frame(fmt_ctx, &pkt))
> -        show_packet(fmt_ctx, &pkt);
> +    while (!av_read_frame(fmt_ctx, &pkt)) {
> +        if (first) first = 0;
> +        else       printf("%s", w->item_sep);
> +        show_packet(w, fmt_ctx, &pkt);

maybe it is better to move the first packet handling in show_packet():
show_packet(w, fmt_ctx, &pkt, first);
first = 0;
...

> +    }
> +}
> +
> +static void default_show_tags(struct writer *w, AVDictionary *dict)
> +{
> +    AVDictionaryEntry *tag = NULL;
> +    while ((tag = av_dict_get(dict, "", tag, AV_DICT_IGNORE_SUFFIX))) {
> +        printf("\nTAG:");
> +        print_str0(tag->key, tag->value);
> +    }
>  }
>  
> -static void show_stream(AVFormatContext *fmt_ctx, int stream_idx)
> +static void show_stream(struct writer *w, AVFormatContext *fmt_ctx, int stream_idx)
>  {
>      AVStream *stream = fmt_ctx->streams[stream_idx];
>      AVCodecContext *dec_ctx;
>      AVCodec *dec;
>      char val_str[128];
> -    AVDictionaryEntry *tag = NULL;
>      AVRational display_aspect_ratio;
>  
> -    printf("[STREAM]\n");
> +    w->print_header("STREAM");
>  
> -    printf("index=%d\n",        stream->index);
> +    print_int0("index", stream->index);
>  
>      if ((dec_ctx = stream->codec)) {
>          if ((dec = dec_ctx->codec)) {
> -            printf("codec_name=%s\n",         dec->name);
> -            printf("codec_long_name=%s\n",    dec->long_name);
> +            print_str("codec_name",      dec->name);
> +            print_str("codec_long_name", dec->long_name);
>          } else {
> -            printf("codec_name=unknown\n");
> +            print_str("codec_name",      "unknown");
>          }
>  
> -        printf("codec_type=%s\n",         media_type_string(dec_ctx->codec_type));
> -        printf("codec_time_base=%d/%d\n", dec_ctx->time_base.num, dec_ctx->time_base.den);
> +        print_str("codec_type",               media_type_string(dec_ctx->codec_type));
> +        print_fmt("codec_time_base", "%d/%d", dec_ctx->time_base.num, dec_ctx->time_base.den);
>  
>          /* print AVI/FourCC tag */
>          av_get_codec_tag_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str), dec_ctx->codec_tag);
> -        printf("codec_tag_string=%s\n", val_str);
> -        printf("codec_tag=0x%04x\n", dec_ctx->codec_tag);
> +        print_str("codec_tag_string",    val_str);
> +        print_fmt("codec_tag", "0x%04x", dec_ctx->codec_tag);
>  
>          switch (dec_ctx->codec_type) {
>          case AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO:
> -            printf("width=%d\n",                   dec_ctx->width);
> -            printf("height=%d\n",                  dec_ctx->height);
> -            printf("has_b_frames=%d\n",            dec_ctx->has_b_frames);
> +            print_int("width",        dec_ctx->width);
> +            print_int("height",       dec_ctx->height);
> +            print_int("has_b_frames", dec_ctx->has_b_frames);
>              if (dec_ctx->sample_aspect_ratio.num) {
> -                printf("sample_aspect_ratio=%d:%d\n", dec_ctx->sample_aspect_ratio.num,
> -                                                      dec_ctx->sample_aspect_ratio.den);

> +                print_fmt("sample_aspect_ratio", "%d:%d",
> +                                    dec_ctx->sample_aspect_ratio.num,
> +                                    dec_ctx->sample_aspect_ratio.den);

Nit++: weird indent


>                  av_reduce(&display_aspect_ratio.num, &display_aspect_ratio.den,
>                            dec_ctx->width  * dec_ctx->sample_aspect_ratio.num,
>                            dec_ctx->height * dec_ctx->sample_aspect_ratio.den,
>                            1024*1024);
> -                printf("display_aspect_ratio=%d:%d\n", display_aspect_ratio.num,
> -                                                       display_aspect_ratio.den);
> +                print_fmt("display_aspect_ratio", "%d:%d",
> +                                    display_aspect_ratio.num,
> +                                    display_aspect_ratio.den);

Ditto

>              }
> -            printf("pix_fmt=%s\n",                 dec_ctx->pix_fmt != PIX_FMT_NONE ?
> -                   av_pix_fmt_descriptors[dec_ctx->pix_fmt].name : "unknown");
> -            printf("level=%d\n",                   dec_ctx->level);

> +            print_str("pix_fmt", dec_ctx->pix_fmt != PIX_FMT_NONE ? av_pix_fmt_descriptors[dec_ctx->pix_fmt].name : "unknown");

note: here we should use av_get_pix_fmt_name()

> +            print_int("level",   dec_ctx->level);
>              break;
>  
>          case AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO:

Note: no sample name?

> -            printf("sample_rate=%s\n",             value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str),
> -                                                                dec_ctx->sample_rate,
> -                                                                unit_hertz_str));
> -            printf("channels=%d\n",                dec_ctx->channels);
> -            printf("bits_per_sample=%d\n",         av_get_bits_per_sample(dec_ctx->codec_id));
> +            print_str("sample_rate",     value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str), dec_ctx->sample_rate, unit_hertz_str));
> +            print_int("channels",        dec_ctx->channels);
> +            print_int("bits_per_sample", av_get_bits_per_sample(dec_ctx->codec_id));
>              break;
>          }
>      } else {
> -        printf("codec_type=unknown\n");
> +        print_fmt("codec_type", "unknown");
>      }
>  
>      if (fmt_ctx->iformat->flags & AVFMT_SHOW_IDS)
> -        printf("id=0x%x\n", stream->id);
> -    printf("r_frame_rate=%d/%d\n",         stream->r_frame_rate.num,   stream->r_frame_rate.den);
> -    printf("avg_frame_rate=%d/%d\n",       stream->avg_frame_rate.num, stream->avg_frame_rate.den);
> -    printf("time_base=%d/%d\n",            stream->time_base.num,      stream->time_base.den);
> -    printf("start_time=%s\n",   time_value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str), stream->start_time,
> -                                                  &stream->time_base));
> -    printf("duration=%s\n",     time_value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str), stream->duration,
> -                                                  &stream->time_base));
> +        print_fmt("id=", "0x%x", stream->id);
> +    print_fmt("r_frame_rate",   "%d/%d", stream->r_frame_rate.num,   stream->r_frame_rate.den);
> +    print_fmt("avg_frame_rate", "%d/%d", stream->avg_frame_rate.num, stream->avg_frame_rate.den);
> +    print_fmt("time_base",      "%d/%d", stream->time_base.num,      stream->time_base.den);
> +    print_str("start_time", time_value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str), stream->start_time, &stream->time_base));
> +    print_str("duration",   time_value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str), stream->duration,   &stream->time_base));
>      if (stream->nb_frames)
> -        printf("nb_frames=%"PRId64"\n",    stream->nb_frames);
> +        print_fmt("nb_frames", "%"PRId64, stream->nb_frames);
>  
> -    while ((tag = av_dict_get(stream->metadata, "", tag, AV_DICT_IGNORE_SUFFIX)))
> -        printf("TAG:%s=%s\n", tag->key, tag->value);
> +    w->show_tags(w, stream->metadata);
>  
> -    printf("[/STREAM]\n");
> +    w->print_footer("STREAM");
> +    printf("\n");
>      fflush(stdout);
>  }
>  
> -static void show_format(AVFormatContext *fmt_ctx)
> +static void show_format(struct writer *w, AVFormatContext *fmt_ctx)
>  {
> -    AVDictionaryEntry *tag = NULL;
>      char val_str[128];
>  
> -    printf("[FORMAT]\n");
> -
> -    printf("filename=%s\n",         fmt_ctx->filename);
> -    printf("nb_streams=%d\n",       fmt_ctx->nb_streams);
> -    printf("format_name=%s\n",      fmt_ctx->iformat->name);
> -    printf("format_long_name=%s\n", fmt_ctx->iformat->long_name);
> -    printf("start_time=%s\n",       time_value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str), fmt_ctx->start_time,
> -                                                      &AV_TIME_BASE_Q));
> -    printf("duration=%s\n",         time_value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str), fmt_ctx->duration,
> -                                                      &AV_TIME_BASE_Q));
> -    printf("size=%s\n",             value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str), fmt_ctx->file_size,
> -                                                 unit_byte_str));
> -    printf("bit_rate=%s\n",         value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str), fmt_ctx->bit_rate,
> -                                                 unit_bit_per_second_str));
> -
> -    while ((tag = av_dict_get(fmt_ctx->metadata, "", tag, AV_DICT_IGNORE_SUFFIX)))
> -        printf("TAG:%s=%s\n", tag->key, tag->value);
> -
> -    printf("[/FORMAT]\n");
> +    w->print_header("FORMAT");
> +
> +    print_str0("filename",        fmt_ctx->filename);
> +    print_int("nb_streams",       fmt_ctx->nb_streams);
> +    print_str("format_name",      fmt_ctx->iformat->name);
> +    print_str("format_long_name", fmt_ctx->iformat->long_name);
> +    print_str("start_time",       time_value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str), fmt_ctx->start_time, &AV_TIME_BASE_Q));
> +    print_str("duration",         time_value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str), fmt_ctx->duration,   &AV_TIME_BASE_Q));
> +    print_str("size",             value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str), fmt_ctx->file_size, unit_byte_str));
> +    print_str("bit_rate",         value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str), fmt_ctx->bit_rate,  unit_bit_per_second_str));
> +
> +    w->show_tags(w, fmt_ctx->metadata);
> +
> +    w->print_footer("FORMAT");
> +    printf("\n");
>      fflush(stdout);
>  }
>  
> @@ -301,23 +375,64 @@ static int open_input_file(AVFormatContext **fmt_ctx_ptr, const char *filename)
>      return 0;
>  }
>  
> -static int probe_file(const char *filename)
> +static void default_probe_file(struct writer *w, AVFormatContext *fmt_ctx)
>  {
> -    AVFormatContext *fmt_ctx;
> -    int ret, i;
> -
> -    if ((ret = open_input_file(&fmt_ctx, filename)))
> -        return ret;
> +    int i;
>  
>      if (do_show_packets)
> -        show_packets(fmt_ctx);
> +        show_packets(w, fmt_ctx);
> +    printf("\n");
>  
>      if (do_show_streams)
>          for (i = 0; i < fmt_ctx->nb_streams; i++)
> -            show_stream(fmt_ctx, i);
> +            show_stream(w, fmt_ctx, i);
>  
>      if (do_show_format)
> -        show_format(fmt_ctx);
> +        show_format(w, fmt_ctx);
> +}

Can you avoid the need for a probe_file callback? For example by using
a section_sep.

[...]
-- 
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