[FFmpeg-devel] [PATCHv4] Magic Lantern Video (MLV) demuxer

Peter Ross pross at xvid.org
Thu Apr 17 12:43:11 CEST 2014


Signed-off-by: Peter Ross <pross at xvid.org>
---
This includes all suggestions from michael (30th March) and audio demuxing.
A fate test case was posted in an earlier mail.

 Changelog                |   1 +
 doc/general.texi         |   1 +
 libavformat/Makefile     |   1 +
 libavformat/allformats.c |   1 +
 libavformat/mlvdec.c     | 458 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 5 files changed, 462 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 libavformat/mlvdec.c

diff --git a/Changelog b/Changelog
index 6b46df3..bd96db5 100644
--- a/Changelog
+++ b/Changelog
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ version <next>:
 - alternative rendition support for HTTP Live Streaming
 - AVFoundation input device
 - Direct Stream Digital (DSD) decoder
+- Magic Lantern Video (MLV) demuxer
 
 
 version 2.2:
diff --git a/doc/general.texi b/doc/general.texi
index b1118b9..358c65c 100644
--- a/doc/general.texi
+++ b/doc/general.texi
@@ -312,6 +312,7 @@ library:
 @item LVF                       @tab   @tab X
 @item LXF                       @tab   @tab X
     @tab VR native stream format, used by Leitch/Harris' video servers.
+ at item Magic Lantern Video (MLV) @tab   @tab X
 @item Matroska                  @tab X @tab X
 @item Matroska audio            @tab X @tab
 @item FFmpeg metadata           @tab X @tab X
diff --git a/libavformat/Makefile b/libavformat/Makefile
index 3df5c88..37aa4d9 100644
--- a/libavformat/Makefile
+++ b/libavformat/Makefile
@@ -217,6 +217,7 @@ OBJS-$(CONFIG_MJPEG_DEMUXER)             += rawdec.o
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_MJPEG_MUXER)               += rawenc.o
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_MLP_DEMUXER)               += rawdec.o
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_MLP_MUXER)                 += rawenc.o
+OBJS-$(CONFIG_MLV_DEMUXER)               += mlvdec.o riffdec.o
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_MM_DEMUXER)                += mm.o
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_MMF_DEMUXER)               += mmf.o
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_MMF_MUXER)                 += mmf.o rawenc.o
diff --git a/libavformat/allformats.c b/libavformat/allformats.c
index b5cbbef..c79997a 100644
--- a/libavformat/allformats.c
+++ b/libavformat/allformats.c
@@ -171,6 +171,7 @@ void av_register_all(void)
     REGISTER_MUXDEMUX(MICRODVD,         microdvd);
     REGISTER_MUXDEMUX(MJPEG,            mjpeg);
     REGISTER_MUXDEMUX(MLP,              mlp);
+    REGISTER_DEMUXER (MLV,              mlv);
     REGISTER_DEMUXER (MM,               mm);
     REGISTER_MUXDEMUX(MMF,              mmf);
     REGISTER_MUXDEMUX(MOV,              mov);
diff --git a/libavformat/mlvdec.c b/libavformat/mlvdec.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..671e345
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libavformat/mlvdec.c
@@ -0,0 +1,458 @@
+/*
+ * Magic Lantern Video (MLV) demuxer
+ * Copyright (c) 2014 Peter Ross
+ *
+ * This file is part of FFmpeg.
+ *
+ * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @file
+ * Magic Lantern Video (MLV) demuxer
+ */
+
+#include "libavutil/eval.h"
+#include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
+#include "libavutil/rational.h"
+#include "avformat.h"
+#include "internal.h"
+#include "riff.h"
+
+#define MLV_VERSION "v2.0"
+
+#define MLV_VIDEO_CLASS_RAW  1
+#define MLV_VIDEO_CLASS_YUV  2
+#define MLV_VIDEO_CLASS_JPEG 3
+#define MLV_VIDEO_CLASS_H264 4
+
+#define MLV_AUDIO_CLASS_WAV  1
+
+#define MLV_CLASS_FLAG_DELTA 0x40
+#define MLV_CLASS_FLAG_LZMA  0x80
+
+typedef struct {
+    AVIOContext *pb[101];
+    int class[2];
+    int stream_index;
+    uint64_t pts;
+    uint8_t * buffer;
+    unsigned int buffer_size;
+} MlvContext;
+
+static int probe(AVProbeData *p)
+{
+    if (AV_RL32(p->buf) == MKTAG('M','L','V','I') &&
+        AV_RL32(p->buf + 4) >= 52 &&
+        !memcmp(p->buf + 8, MLV_VERSION, 5))
+        return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int check_file_header(AVIOContext *pb, uint64_t guid)
+{
+    unsigned int size;
+    uint8_t version[8];
+
+    avio_skip(pb, 4);
+    size = avio_rl32(pb);
+    if (size < 52)
+        return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
+    avio_read(pb, version, 8);
+    if (memcmp(version, MLV_VERSION, 5) || avio_rl64(pb) != guid)
+        return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
+    avio_skip(pb, size - 24);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static void read_string(AVFormatContext *avctx, AVIOContext *pb, const char *tag, int size)
+{
+    char * value = av_malloc(size + 1);
+    if (!value) {
+        avio_skip(pb, size);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    avio_read(pb, value, size);
+    if (!value[0]) {
+        av_free(value);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    value[size] = 0;
+    av_dict_set(&avctx->metadata, tag, value, AV_DICT_DONT_STRDUP_VAL);
+}
+
+static void read_uint8(AVFormatContext *avctx, AVIOContext *pb, const char *tag, const char *fmt)
+{
+    char value[4];
+    snprintf(value, sizeof(value), "%i", avio_r8(pb));
+    av_dict_set(&avctx->metadata, tag, value, 0);
+}
+
+static void read_uint16(AVFormatContext *avctx, AVIOContext *pb, const char *tag, const char *fmt)
+{
+    char value[8];
+    snprintf(value, sizeof(value), "%i", avio_rl16(pb));
+    av_dict_set(&avctx->metadata, tag, value, 0);
+}
+
+static void read_uint32(AVFormatContext *avctx, AVIOContext *pb, const char *tag, const char *fmt)
+{
+    char value[16];
+    snprintf(value, sizeof(value), fmt, avio_rl32(pb));
+    av_dict_set(&avctx->metadata, tag, value, 0);
+}
+
+static void read_uint64(AVFormatContext *avctx, AVIOContext *pb, const char *tag, const char *fmt)
+{
+    char value[32];
+    snprintf(value, sizeof(value), fmt, avio_rl64(pb));
+    av_dict_set(&avctx->metadata, tag, value, 0);
+}
+
+static void scan_file(AVFormatContext *avctx, AVStream *vst, AVStream *ast, int file)
+{
+    MlvContext *mlv = avctx->priv_data;
+    AVIOContext *pb = mlv->pb[file];
+    while (!url_feof(pb)) {
+        int type;
+        unsigned int size;
+        type = avio_rl32(pb);
+        size = avio_rl32(pb);
+        avio_skip(pb, 8); //timestamp
+        if (size < 16)
+            break;
+        size -= 16;
+        if (vst && type == MKTAG('R','A','W','I') && size >= 164) {
+            vst->codec->width  = avio_rl16(pb);
+            vst->codec->height = avio_rl16(pb);
+            if (avio_rl32(pb) != 1)
+                avpriv_request_sample(avctx, "raw api version");
+            avio_skip(pb, 20); // pointer, width, height, pitch, frame_size
+            vst->codec->bits_per_coded_sample = avio_rl32(pb);
+            avio_skip(pb, 8 + 16 + 24); // black_level, white_level, xywh, active_area, exposure_bias
+            if (avio_rl32(pb) != 0x2010100) /* RGGB */
+                avpriv_request_sample(avctx, "cfa_pattern");
+            avio_skip(pb, 80); // calibration_illuminant1, color_matrix1, dynamic_range
+            vst->codec->pix_fmt  = AV_PIX_FMT_BAYER_RGGB16LE;
+            vst->codec->codec_tag = MKTAG('B', 'I', 'T', 16);
+            size -= 164;
+        } else if (ast && type == MKTAG('W', 'A', 'V', 'I') && size >= 16) {
+            ff_get_wav_header(pb, ast->codec, 16);
+            size -= 16;
+        } else if (type == MKTAG('I','N','F','O')) {
+            if (size > 0)
+                read_string(avctx, pb, "info", size);
+            continue;
+        } else if (type == MKTAG('I','D','N','T') && size >= 36) {
+            read_string(avctx, pb, "cameraName", 32);
+            read_uint32(avctx, pb, "cameraModel", "0x%"PRIx32);
+            size -= 36;
+            if (size >= 32) {
+                read_string(avctx, pb, "cameraSerial", 32);
+                size -= 32;
+            }
+        } else if (type == MKTAG('L','E','N','S') && size >= 48) {
+            read_uint16(avctx, pb, "focalLength", "%i");
+            read_uint16(avctx, pb, "focalDist", "%i");
+            read_uint16(avctx, pb, "aperture", "%i");
+            read_uint8(avctx, pb, "stabilizerMode", "%i");
+            read_uint8(avctx, pb, "autofocusMode", "%i");
+            read_uint32(avctx, pb, "flags", "0x%"PRIx32);
+            read_uint32(avctx, pb, "lensID", "%"PRIi32);
+            read_string(avctx, pb, "lensName", 32);
+            size -= 48;
+            if (size >= 32) {
+                read_string(avctx, pb, "lensSerial", 32);
+                size -= 32;
+            }
+        } else if (vst && type == MKTAG('V', 'I', 'D', 'F') && size >= 4) {
+            uint64_t pts = avio_rl32(pb);
+            ff_add_index_entry(&vst->index_entries, &vst->nb_index_entries, &vst->index_entries_allocated_size,
+                               avio_tell(pb) - 20, pts, file, 0, AVINDEX_KEYFRAME);
+            size -= 4;
+        } else if (ast && type == MKTAG('A', 'U', 'D', 'F') && size >= 4) {
+            uint64_t pts = avio_rl32(pb);
+            ff_add_index_entry(&ast->index_entries, &ast->nb_index_entries, &ast->index_entries_allocated_size,
+                               avio_tell(pb) - 20, pts, file, 0, AVINDEX_KEYFRAME);
+            size -= 4;
+        } else if (vst && type == MKTAG('W','B','A','L') && size >= 28) {
+            read_uint32(avctx, pb, "wb_mode", "%"PRIi32);
+            read_uint32(avctx, pb, "kelvin", "%"PRIi32);
+            read_uint32(avctx, pb, "wbgain_r", "%"PRIi32);
+            read_uint32(avctx, pb, "wbgain_g", "%"PRIi32);
+            read_uint32(avctx, pb, "wbgain_b", "%"PRIi32);
+            read_uint32(avctx, pb, "wbs_gm", "%"PRIi32);
+            read_uint32(avctx, pb, "wbs_ba", "%"PRIi32);
+            size -= 28;
+        } else if (type == MKTAG('R','T','C','I') && size >= 20) {
+            char str[32];
+            struct tm time = { 0 };
+            time.tm_sec    = avio_rl16(pb);
+            time.tm_min    = avio_rl16(pb);
+            time.tm_hour   = avio_rl16(pb);
+            time.tm_mday   = avio_rl16(pb);
+            time.tm_mon    = avio_rl16(pb);
+            time.tm_year   = avio_rl16(pb);
+            time.tm_wday   = avio_rl16(pb);
+            time.tm_yday   = avio_rl16(pb);
+            time.tm_isdst  = avio_rl16(pb);
+            avio_skip(pb, 2);
+            strftime(str, sizeof(str), "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", &time);
+            av_dict_set(&avctx->metadata, "time", str, 0);
+            size -= 20;
+        } else if (type == MKTAG('E','X','P','O') && size >= 16) {
+            av_dict_set(&avctx->metadata, "isoMode", avio_rl32(pb) ? "auto" : "manual", 0);
+            read_uint32(avctx, pb, "isoValue", "%"PRIi32);
+            read_uint32(avctx, pb, "isoAnalog", "%"PRIi32);
+            read_uint32(avctx, pb, "digitalGain", "%"PRIi32);
+            size -= 16;
+            if (size >= 8) {
+                read_uint64(avctx, pb, "shutterValue", "%"PRIi64);
+                size -= 8;
+            }
+        } else if (type == MKTAG('S','T','Y','L') && size >= 36) {
+            read_uint32(avctx, pb, "picStyleId", "%"PRIi32);
+            read_uint32(avctx, pb, "contrast", "%"PRIi32);
+            read_uint32(avctx, pb, "sharpness", "%"PRIi32);
+            read_uint32(avctx, pb, "saturation", "%"PRIi32);
+            read_uint32(avctx, pb, "colortone", "%"PRIi32);
+            read_string(avctx, pb, "picStyleName", 16);
+            size -= 36;
+        } else if (type == MKTAG('M','A','R','K')) {
+        } else if (type == MKTAG('N','U','L','L')) {
+        } else if (type == MKTAG('M','L','V','I')) { /* occurs when MLV and Mnn files are concatenated */
+        } else {
+            av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_INFO, "unsupported tag %c%c%c%c, size %d\n", type&0xFF, (type>>8)&0xFF, (type>>16)&0xFF, (type>>24)&0xFF, size);
+        }
+        avio_skip(pb, size);
+    }
+}
+
+static int read_header(AVFormatContext *avctx)
+{
+    MlvContext *mlv = avctx->priv_data;
+    AVIOContext *pb = avctx->pb;
+    AVStream *vst = NULL, *ast = NULL;
+    int size;
+    uint64_t guid;
+    char guidstr[32];
+
+    avio_skip(pb, 4);
+    size = avio_rl32(pb);
+    if (size < 52)
+        return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
+
+    avio_skip(pb, 8);
+
+    guid = avio_rl64(pb);
+    snprintf(guidstr, sizeof(guidstr), "0x%"PRIx64, guid);
+    av_dict_set(&avctx->metadata, "guid", guidstr, 0);
+
+    avio_skip(pb, 8); //fileNum, fileCount, fileFlags
+
+    mlv->class[0] = avio_rl16(pb);
+    if (mlv->class[0]) {
+        vst = avformat_new_stream(avctx, NULL);
+        if (!vst)
+            return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
+        vst->id = 0;
+        if ((mlv->class[0] & (MLV_CLASS_FLAG_DELTA|MLV_CLASS_FLAG_LZMA)))
+            avpriv_request_sample(avctx, "compression");
+        vst->codec->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO;
+        switch (mlv->class[0] & ~(MLV_CLASS_FLAG_DELTA|MLV_CLASS_FLAG_LZMA)) {
+        case MLV_VIDEO_CLASS_RAW:
+            vst->codec->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_RAWVIDEO;
+            break;
+        case MLV_VIDEO_CLASS_YUV:
+            vst->codec->pix_fmt  = AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P;
+            vst->codec->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_RAWVIDEO;
+            vst->codec->codec_tag = 0;
+            break;
+        case MLV_VIDEO_CLASS_JPEG:
+            vst->codec->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_MJPEG;
+            vst->codec->codec_tag = 0;
+            break;
+        case MLV_VIDEO_CLASS_H264:
+            vst->codec->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_H264;
+            vst->codec->codec_tag = 0;
+            break;
+        default:
+            avpriv_request_sample(avctx, "unknown video class");
+        }
+    }
+
+    mlv->class[1] = avio_rl16(pb);
+    if (mlv->class[1]) {
+        ast = avformat_new_stream(avctx, NULL);
+        if (!ast)
+            return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
+        ast->id = 1;
+        if ((mlv->class[1] & MLV_CLASS_FLAG_LZMA))
+            avpriv_request_sample(avctx, "compression");
+        if ((mlv->class[1] & ~MLV_CLASS_FLAG_LZMA) != MLV_AUDIO_CLASS_WAV)
+            avpriv_request_sample(avctx, "unknown audio class");
+
+        ast->codec->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
+        avpriv_set_pts_info(ast, 33, 1, ast->codec->sample_rate);
+    }
+
+    if (vst)
+       vst->nb_frames = avio_rl32(pb);
+    else
+       avio_skip(pb, 4);
+
+    if (ast)
+       ast->nb_frames = avio_rl32(pb);
+    else
+       avio_skip(pb, 4);
+
+    if (vst) {
+       AVRational framerate;
+       framerate.num = avio_rl32(pb);
+       framerate.den = avio_rl32(pb);
+       avpriv_set_pts_info(vst, 64, framerate.den, framerate.num);
+    } else
+       avio_skip(pb, 8);
+
+    avio_skip(pb, size - 52);
+
+    /* scan primary file */
+    mlv->pb[100] = avctx->pb;
+    scan_file(avctx, vst, ast, 100);
+
+    /* scan secondary files */
+    if (strlen(avctx->filename) > 2) {
+        int i;
+        char *filename = av_strdup(avctx->filename);
+        if (!filename)
+            return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
+        for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
+            snprintf(filename + strlen(filename) - 2, 3, "%02d", i);
+            if (avio_open2(&mlv->pb[i], filename, AVIO_FLAG_READ, &avctx->interrupt_callback, NULL) < 0)
+                break;
+            if (check_file_header(mlv->pb[i], guid) < 0) {
+                av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "ignoring %s; bad format or guid mismatch\n", filename);
+                avio_close(mlv->pb[i]);
+                mlv->pb[i] = NULL;
+                continue;
+            }
+            av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_INFO, "scanning %s\n", filename);
+            scan_file(avctx, vst, ast, i);
+        }
+        av_free(filename);
+    }
+
+    if (vst)
+        vst->duration = vst->nb_index_entries;
+    if (ast)
+        ast->duration = ast->nb_index_entries;
+
+    if (vst && ast)
+        avio_seek(pb, FFMIN(vst->index_entries[0].pos, ast->index_entries[0].pos), SEEK_SET);
+    else if (vst)
+        avio_seek(pb, vst->index_entries[0].pos, SEEK_SET);
+    else if (ast)
+        avio_seek(pb, ast->index_entries[0].pos, SEEK_SET);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int read_packet(AVFormatContext *avctx, AVPacket *pkt)
+{
+    MlvContext *mlv = avctx->priv_data;
+    AVIOContext *pb;
+    AVStream *st = avctx->streams[mlv->stream_index];
+    int index, ret;
+    unsigned int size, space;
+
+    if (mlv->pts >= st->duration)
+        return AVERROR_EOF;
+
+    index = av_index_search_timestamp(st, mlv->pts, AVSEEK_FLAG_ANY);
+    if (index < 0) {
+        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "could not find index entry for frame %"PRId64"\n", mlv->pts);
+        return AVERROR(EIO);
+    }
+
+    pb = mlv->pb[st->index_entries[index].size];
+    avio_seek(pb, st->index_entries[index].pos, SEEK_SET);
+
+    avio_skip(pb, 4); // blockType
+    size = avio_rl32(pb);
+    if (size < 16)
+        return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
+    avio_skip(pb, 12); //timestamp, frameNumber
+    if (st->codec->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO)
+        avio_skip(pb, 8); // cropPosX, cropPosY, panPosX, panPosY
+    space = avio_rl32(pb);
+    avio_skip(pb, space);
+
+    if ((mlv->class[st->id] & (MLV_CLASS_FLAG_DELTA|MLV_CLASS_FLAG_LZMA))) {
+        ret = AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
+    } else if (st->codec->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO) {
+        ret = av_get_packet(pb, pkt, (st->codec->width * st->codec->height * st->codec->bits_per_coded_sample + 7) >> 3);
+    } else { // AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO
+        if (space > UINT_MAX - 24 || size < (24 + space))
+            return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
+        ret = av_get_packet(pb, pkt, size - (24 + space));
+    }
+
+    if (ret < 0)
+        return ret;
+
+    pkt->stream_index = mlv->stream_index;
+    pkt->pts = mlv->pts;
+
+    mlv->stream_index++;
+    if (mlv->stream_index == avctx->nb_streams) {
+        mlv->stream_index = 0;
+        mlv->pts++;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int read_seek(AVFormatContext *avctx, int stream_index, int64_t timestamp, int flags)
+{
+    MlvContext *mlv = avctx->priv_data;
+
+    if ((flags & AVSEEK_FLAG_FRAME) || (flags & AVSEEK_FLAG_BYTE))
+        return AVERROR(ENOSYS);
+
+    if (!avctx->pb->seekable)
+        return AVERROR(EIO);
+
+    mlv->pts = timestamp;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int read_close(AVFormatContext *s)
+{
+    MlvContext *mlv = s->priv_data;
+    av_freep(&mlv->buffer);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+AVInputFormat ff_mlv_demuxer = {
+    .name           = "mlv",
+    .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Magic Lantern Video (MLV)"),
+    .priv_data_size = sizeof(MlvContext),
+    .read_probe     = probe,
+    .read_header    = read_header,
+    .read_packet    = read_packet,
+    .read_close     = read_close,
+    .read_seek      = read_seek,
+};
-- 
1.8.3.2

-- Peter
(A907 E02F A6E5 0CD2 34CD 20D2 6760 79C5 AC40 DD6B)
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