[FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH] lavfi: add drawgraph filter

Dave Rice dave at dericed.com
Sun Jun 28 16:37:10 CEST 2015


Hi,

> On Jun 27, 2015, at 4:52 PM, Paul B Mahol <onemda at gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> Signed-off-by: Paul B Mahol <onemda at gmail.com>
> ---
> doc/filters.texi           |  76 ++++++++++++
> libavfilter/Makefile       |   1 +
> libavfilter/allfilters.c   |   1 +
> libavfilter/vf_drawgraph.c | 297 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 4 files changed, 375 insertions(+)
> create mode 100644 libavfilter/vf_drawgraph.c
> 
> diff --git a/doc/filters.texi b/doc/filters.texi
> index d9f913f..a1f8805 100644
> --- a/doc/filters.texi
> +++ b/doc/filters.texi
> @@ -3965,6 +3965,81 @@ drawbox=x=-t:y=0.5*(ih-iw/2.4)-t:w=iw+t*2:h=iw/2.4+t*2:t=2:c=red
> @end example
> @end itemize
> 
> + at section drawgraph
> +
> +Draw a graph using input video metadata.
> +
> +It accepts the following parameters:
> +
> + at table @option
> + at item metadata
> +Set frame metadata key from which metadata values will be used to draw a graph.
> +
> + at item min
> +Set minimal value of metadata value.
> +
> + at item max
> +Set maximal value of metadata value.
> +
> + at item background
> +Set graph background color. Default is white.
> +
> + at item foreground
> +Set foreground color expression.
> +
> +The expressions can use the following variables:
> +
> + at table @option
> + at item MIN
> +Minimal value of metadata value.
> +
> + at item MAX
> +Maximal value of metadata value.
> +
> + at item VAL
> +Current metadata key value.
> + at end table
> +
> + at item mode
> +Set graph mode.
> +
> +Available values for mode is:
> + at table @samp
> + at item bar
> + at item dot
> + at item line
> + at end table
> +
> +Default is @code{bar}.
> +
> + at item slide
> +Set slide mode.
> +
> +Available values for slide is:
> + at table @samp
> + at item frame
> +Draw new frame when right border is reached.
> +
> + at item replace
> +Replace old columns with new ones.
> +
> + at item scroll
> +Scroll from right to left.
> + at end table
> +
> +Default is @code{frame}.
> +
> + at item size
> +Set size of graph video. For the syntax of this option, check the
> + at ref{video size syntax,,"Video size" section in the ffmpeg-utils manual,ffmpeg-utils}.
> +The default value is @code{400x400}.
> + at end table
> +
> +Example using metadata from @ref{signalstats} filter:
> + at example
> +signalstats,drawgraph=lavfi.signalstats.YAVG:min=0:max=255
> + at end example
> +
> @section drawgrid
> 
> Draw a grid on the input image.
> @@ -8604,6 +8679,7 @@ Swap the second and third planes of the input:
> ffmpeg -i INPUT -vf shuffleplanes=0:2:1:3 OUTPUT
> @end example
> 
> + at anchor{signalstats}
> @section signalstats
> Evaluate various visual metrics that assist in determining issues associated
> with the digitization of analog video media.
> diff --git a/libavfilter/Makefile b/libavfilter/Makefile
> index 55cd055..54a8bbb 100644
> --- a/libavfilter/Makefile
> +++ b/libavfilter/Makefile
> @@ -117,6 +117,7 @@ OBJS-$(CONFIG_DELOGO_FILTER)                 += vf_delogo.o
> OBJS-$(CONFIG_DESHAKE_FILTER)                += vf_deshake.o
> OBJS-$(CONFIG_DETELECINE_FILTER)             += vf_detelecine.o
> OBJS-$(CONFIG_DRAWBOX_FILTER)                += vf_drawbox.o
> +OBJS-$(CONFIG_DRAWGRAPH_FILTER)              += vf_drawgraph.o
> OBJS-$(CONFIG_DRAWGRID_FILTER)               += vf_drawbox.o
> OBJS-$(CONFIG_DRAWTEXT_FILTER)               += vf_drawtext.o
> OBJS-$(CONFIG_ELBG_FILTER)                   += vf_elbg.o
> diff --git a/libavfilter/allfilters.c b/libavfilter/allfilters.c
> index 3898498..b9508f5 100644
> --- a/libavfilter/allfilters.c
> +++ b/libavfilter/allfilters.c
> @@ -133,6 +133,7 @@ void avfilter_register_all(void)
>     REGISTER_FILTER(DESHAKE,        deshake,        vf);
>     REGISTER_FILTER(DETELECINE,     detelecine,     vf);
>     REGISTER_FILTER(DRAWBOX,        drawbox,        vf);
> +    REGISTER_FILTER(DRAWGRAPH,      drawgraph,      vf);
>     REGISTER_FILTER(DRAWGRID,       drawgrid,       vf);
>     REGISTER_FILTER(DRAWTEXT,       drawtext,       vf);
>     REGISTER_FILTER(EDGEDETECT,     edgedetect,     vf);
> diff --git a/libavfilter/vf_drawgraph.c b/libavfilter/vf_drawgraph.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..642453a
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/libavfilter/vf_drawgraph.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,297 @@
> +/*
> + * Copyright (c) 2015 Paul B Mahol
> + *
> + * This file is part of FFmpeg.
> + *
> + * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
> + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
> + */
> +
> +#include "float.h"
> +
> +#include "libavutil/eval.h"
> +#include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
> +#include "libavutil/opt.h"
> +#include "avfilter.h"
> +#include "formats.h"
> +#include "internal.h"
> +#include "video.h"
> +
> +typedef struct DrawGraphContext {
> +    const AVClass *class;
> +
> +    char          *key;
> +    float         min;
> +    float         max;
> +    char          *fg_str;
> +    AVExpr        *fg_expr;
> +    uint8_t       bg[4], fg[4];
> +    int           mode;
> +    int           slide;
> +    int           w, h;
> +
> +    AVFrame       *out;
> +    int           x;
> +    int           prev_y;
> +    int           first;
> +} DrawGraphContext;
> +
> +#define OFFSET(x) offsetof(DrawGraphContext, x)
> +#define FLAGS AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM|AV_OPT_FLAG_FILTERING_PARAM
> +
> +static const AVOption drawgraph_options[] = {
> +    { "metadata", "set metadata key", OFFSET(key), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str=""}, CHAR_MIN, CHAR_MAX, FLAGS },
> +    { "min", "set minimal value", OFFSET(min), AV_OPT_TYPE_FLOAT, {.dbl=-1.}, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, FLAGS },
> +    { "max", "set maximal value", OFFSET(max), AV_OPT_TYPE_FLOAT, {.dbl=1.}, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, FLAGS },
> +    { "background", "set background color", OFFSET(bg), AV_OPT_TYPE_COLOR, {.str="white"}, CHAR_MIN, CHAR_MAX, FLAGS },
> +    { "bg", "set background color expression", OFFSET(bg), AV_OPT_TYPE_COLOR, {.str="white"}, CHAR_MIN, CHAR_MAX, FLAGS },
> +    { "foreground", "set foreground color expression", OFFSET(fg_str), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str="0xff0000"}, CHAR_MIN, CHAR_MAX, FLAGS },
> +    { "fg", "set foreground color expression", OFFSET(fg_str), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str="0xff0000"}, CHAR_MIN, CHAR_MAX, FLAGS },
> +    { "mode", "set graph mode", OFFSET(mode), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64=0}, 0, 2, FLAGS, "mode" },
> +        {"bar", "draw bars", OFFSET(mode), AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=0}, 0, 0, FLAGS, "mode"},
> +        {"dot", "draw dots", OFFSET(mode), AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=1}, 0, 0, FLAGS, "mode"},
> +        {"line", "draw lines", OFFSET(mode), AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=2}, 0, 0, FLAGS, "mode"},
> +    { "slide", "set slide mode", OFFSET(slide), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64=0}, 0, 2, FLAGS, "slide" },
> +        {"frame", "draw new frames", OFFSET(slide), AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=0}, 0, 0, FLAGS, "slide"},
> +        {"replace", "replace old columns with new", OFFSET(slide), AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=1}, 0, 0, FLAGS, "slide"},
> +        {"scroll", "scroll from right to left", OFFSET(slide), AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=2}, 0, 0, FLAGS, "slide"},
> +    { "size", "set graph size", OFFSET(w), AV_OPT_TYPE_IMAGE_SIZE, {.str="400x400"}, 0, 0, FLAGS },
> +    { "s", "set graph size", OFFSET(w), AV_OPT_TYPE_IMAGE_SIZE, {.str="400x400"}, 0, 0, FLAGS },
> +    { NULL }
> +};
> +
> +AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS(drawgraph);
> +
> +static const char *const var_names[] = {   "MAX",   "MIN",   "VAL", NULL };
> +enum                                   { VAR_MAX, VAR_MIN, VAR_VAL, VAR_VARS_NB };
> +
> +static av_cold int init(AVFilterContext *ctx)
> +{
> +    DrawGraphContext *s = ctx->priv;
> +    int ret;
> +
> +    if (s->max <= s->min) {
> +        av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "max is same or lower than min\n");
> +        return AVERROR(EINVAL);
> +    }
> +
> +    if (s->fg_str) {
> +        ret = av_expr_parse(&s->fg_expr, s->fg_str, var_names,
> +                            NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, ctx);
> +
> +        if (ret < 0)
> +            return ret;
> +    }
> +
> +    s->first = 1;
> +
> +    return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int query_formats(AVFilterContext *ctx)
> +{
> +    AVFilterLink *outlink = ctx->outputs[0];
> +    static const enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmts[] = {
> +        AV_PIX_FMT_GBRP,
> +        AV_PIX_FMT_NONE
> +    };
> +
> +    AVFilterFormats *fmts_list = ff_make_format_list(pix_fmts);
> +    if (!fmts_list)
> +        return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
> +    ff_formats_ref(fmts_list, &outlink->in_formats);
> +
> +    return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void clear_image(DrawGraphContext *s, AVFrame *out, AVFilterLink *outlink)
> +{
> +    int i;
> +
> +    for (i = 0; i < out->height; i++) {
> +        memset(out->data[0] + i * out->linesize[0], s->bg[1], outlink->w);
> +        memset(out->data[1] + i * out->linesize[1], s->bg[2], outlink->w);
> +        memset(out->data[2] + i * out->linesize[2], s->bg[0], outlink->w);
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +static inline void draw_dot(uint8_t fg[4], int x, int y, AVFrame *out)
> +{
> +    out->data[0][y * out->linesize[0] + x] = fg[1];
> +    out->data[1][y * out->linesize[1] + x] = fg[2];
> +    out->data[2][y * out->linesize[2] + x] = fg[0];
> +}
> +
> +static int filter_frame(AVFilterLink *inlink, AVFrame *in)
> +{
> +    AVFilterContext *ctx = inlink->dst;
> +    DrawGraphContext *s = ctx->priv;
> +    AVFilterLink *outlink = ctx->outputs[0];
> +    AVDictionary *metadata;
> +    AVDictionaryEntry *e;
> +    AVFrame *out = s->out;
> +    int j;
> +    float vf;
> +
> +    if (!s->out || s->out->width  != outlink->w ||
> +                   s->out->height != outlink->h) {
> +        av_frame_free(&s->out);
> +        s->out = ff_get_video_buffer(outlink, outlink->w, outlink->h);
> +        out = s->out;
> +        if (!s->out) {
> +            av_frame_free(&in);
> +            return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
> +        }
> +
> +        clear_image(s, out, outlink);
> +    }
> +    av_frame_copy_props(out, in);
> +
> +    metadata = av_frame_get_metadata(in);
> +    e = av_dict_get(metadata, s->key, NULL, 0);
> +
> +    if (e && e->value) {
> +        double values[VAR_VARS_NB];
> +        int y, x, fg;
> +
> +        if (sscanf(e->value, "%f", &vf) != 1)
> +            goto out;
> +
> +        vf = av_clipf(vf, s->min, s->max);
> +
> +        if (s->x >= outlink->w) {
> +            if (s->slide == 0 || s->slide == 1)
> +                s->x = 0;
> +
> +            if (s->slide == 2) {
> +                s->x = outlink->w - 1;
> +                for (j = 0; j < outlink->h; j++) {
> +                    memmove(out->data[0] + j * out->linesize[0],
> +                            out->data[0] + j * out->linesize[0] + 1,
> +                            outlink->w - 1);
> +                    memmove(out->data[1] + j * out->linesize[1],
> +                            out->data[1] + j * out->linesize[1] + 1,
> +                            outlink->w - 1);
> +                    memmove(out->data[2] + j * out->linesize[2],
> +                            out->data[2] + j * out->linesize[2] + 1,
> +                            outlink->w - 1);
> +                }
> +            } else if (s->slide == 0) {
> +                clear_image(s, out, outlink);
> +            }
> +        }
> +
> +        x = s->x;
> +        y = outlink->h * (1 - ((vf - s->min) / (s->max - s->min)));
> +
> +        values[VAR_MIN] = s->min;
> +        values[VAR_MAX] = s->max;
> +        values[VAR_VAL] = vf;
> +
> +        fg = av_expr_eval(s->fg_expr, values, NULL);
> +
> +        AV_WN32(s->fg, fg);
> +
> +        switch (s->mode) {
> +        case 0:
> +            if (s->slide == 1 || s->slide == 2)
> +                for (j = 0; j < y; j++)
> +                    draw_dot(s->bg, x, j, out);
> +            for (j = y; j < outlink->h; j++)
> +                draw_dot(s->fg, x, j, out);
> +            break;
> +        case 1:
> +            if (s->slide == 1 || s->slide == 2)
> +                for (j = 0; j < outlink->h; j++)
> +                    draw_dot(s->bg, x, j, out);
> +            draw_dot(s->fg, x, y, out);
> +            break;
> +        case 2:
> +            if (s->first) {
> +                s->first = 0;
> +                s->prev_y = y;
> +            }
> +
> +            if (s->slide == 1 || s->slide == 2) {
> +                for (j = 0; j < y; j++)
> +                    draw_dot(s->bg, x, j, out);
> +                for (j = outlink->h - 1; j > y; j--)
> +                    draw_dot(s->bg, x, j, out);
> +            }
> +            if (y <= s->prev_y) {
> +                for (j = y; j <= s->prev_y; j++)
> +                    draw_dot(s->fg, x, j, out);
> +            } else {
> +                for (j = s->prev_y; j <= y; j++)
> +                    draw_dot(s->fg, x, j, out);
> +            }
> +            s->prev_y = y;
> +            break;
> +        }
> +        s->x++;
> +    }
> +
> +out:
> +    av_frame_free(&in);
> +    return ff_filter_frame(outlink, av_frame_clone(s->out));
> +}
> +
> +static int config_output(AVFilterLink *outlink)
> +{
> +    DrawGraphContext *s = outlink->src->priv;
> +
> +    outlink->w = s->w;
> +    outlink->h = s->h;
> +    outlink->sample_aspect_ratio = (AVRational){1,1};
> +
> +    return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static av_cold void uninit(AVFilterContext *ctx)
> +{
> +    DrawGraphContext *s = ctx->priv;
> +
> +    av_expr_free(s->fg_expr);
> +    av_frame_free(&s->out);
> +}
> +
> +static const AVFilterPad drawgraph_inputs[] = {
> +    {
> +        .name         = "default",
> +        .type         = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
> +        .filter_frame = filter_frame,
> +    },
> +    { NULL }
> +};
> +
> +static const AVFilterPad drawgraph_outputs[] = {
> +    {
> +        .name         = "default",
> +        .type         = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
> +        .config_props = config_output,
> +    },
> +    { NULL }
> +};
> +
> +AVFilter ff_vf_drawgraph = {
> +    .name          = "drawgraph",
> +    .description   = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Draw a graph using input video metadata."),
> +    .priv_size     = sizeof(DrawGraphContext),
> +    .priv_class    = &drawgraph_class,
> +    .query_formats = query_formats,
> +    .init          = init,
> +    .uninit        = uninit,
> +    .inputs        = drawgraph_inputs,
> +    .outputs       = drawgraph_outputs,
> +};
> -- 
> 1.7.11.2

With this version using a color name for foreground no longer works:

This works:
ffplay -f lavfi -i mandelbrot -vf signalstats,drawgraph=metadata=lavfi.signalstats.YAVG:min=0:max=255:slide=scroll:bg=green:fg=0x0000FF

This doesn’t:
ffplay -f lavfi -i mandelbrot -vf signalstats,drawgraph=metadata=lavfi.signalstats.YAVG:min=0:max=255:slide=scroll:bg=green:fg=red

Also here’s an example with blend:
ffplay -f lavfi -i mandelbrot -vf "signalstats,split=3[a][b][c];\
[a]drawgraph=metadata=lavfi.signalstats.YAVG:min=0:max=255:slide=scroll:fg=0xFFFF0000:mode=dot[a1];\
[b]drawgraph=metadata=lavfi.signalstats.UAVG:min=0:max=255:slide=scroll:fg=0xFF00FF00:mode=dot[b1];\
[c]drawgraph=metadata=lavfi.signalstats.VAVG:min=0:max=255:slide=scroll:fg=0xFFFFFF00:mode=dot[c1];\
[a1][b1]blend=and[ab];[ab][c1]blend=and[out]”

Thanks,
Dave Rice



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