[FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH v3] avcodec: implement a native VC-2 HQ profile encoder

Rostislav Pehlivanov atomnuker at gmail.com
Sun Feb 7 23:21:12 CET 2016


Changes from last version:
    -use ptrdiff_t for strides

Signed-off-by: Rostislav Pehlivanov <atomnuker at gmail.com>
---
 libavcodec/Makefile     |    1 +
 libavcodec/allcodecs.c  |    1 +
 libavcodec/vc2enc.c     | 1194 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 libavcodec/vc2enc_dwt.c |  234 ++++++++++
 libavcodec/vc2enc_dwt.h |   54 +++
 5 files changed, 1484 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 libavcodec/vc2enc.c
 create mode 100644 libavcodec/vc2enc_dwt.c
 create mode 100644 libavcodec/vc2enc_dwt.h

diff --git a/libavcodec/Makefile b/libavcodec/Makefile
index 941057b..f6a4fbb 100644
--- a/libavcodec/Makefile
+++ b/libavcodec/Makefile
@@ -543,6 +543,7 @@ OBJS-$(CONFIG_VC1_DECODER)             += vc1dec.o vc1_block.o vc1_loopfilter.o
                                           wmv2dsp.o
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_VC1_MMAL_DECODER)        += mmaldec.o
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_VC1_QSV_DECODER)         += qsvdec_vc1.o
+OBJS-$(CONFIG_VC2_ENCODER)             += vc2enc.o vc2enc_dwt.o diractab.o
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_VCR1_DECODER)            += vcr1.o
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_VMDAUDIO_DECODER)        += vmdaudio.o
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_VMDVIDEO_DECODER)        += vmdvideo.o
diff --git a/libavcodec/allcodecs.c b/libavcodec/allcodecs.c
index c7c1af5..2097db0 100644
--- a/libavcodec/allcodecs.c
+++ b/libavcodec/allcodecs.c
@@ -336,6 +336,7 @@ void avcodec_register_all(void)
     REGISTER_DECODER(VC1IMAGE,          vc1image);
     REGISTER_DECODER(VC1_MMAL,          vc1_mmal);
     REGISTER_DECODER(VC1_QSV,           vc1_qsv);
+    REGISTER_ENCODER(VC2,               vc2);
     REGISTER_DECODER(VCR1,              vcr1);
     REGISTER_DECODER(VMDVIDEO,          vmdvideo);
     REGISTER_DECODER(VMNC,              vmnc);
diff --git a/libavcodec/vc2enc.c b/libavcodec/vc2enc.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..dbcde0f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libavcodec/vc2enc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1194 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 Open Broadcast Systems Ltd.
+ * Author    (C) 2016 Rostislav Pehlivanov <atomnuker at gmail.com>
+ *
+ * This file is part of FFmpeg.
+ *
+ * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ */
+
+#include "libavutil/ffversion.h"
+#include "libavutil/pixdesc.h"
+#include "libavutil/opt.h"
+#include "dirac.h"
+#include "put_bits.h"
+#include "internal.h"
+
+#include "vc2enc_dwt.h"
+#include "diractab.h"
+
+/* Quantizations above this usually zero coefficients and lower the quality */
+#define MAX_QUANT_INDEX 49
+
+#define COEF_LUT_TAB 2048
+
+enum VC2_QM {
+    VC2_QM_DEF = 0,
+    VC2_QM_COL,
+    VC2_QM_FLAT,
+
+    VC2_QM_NB
+};
+
+typedef struct SubBand {
+    dwtcoef *buf;
+    ptrdiff_t stride;
+    int width;
+    int height;
+} SubBand;
+
+typedef struct Plane {
+    SubBand band[MAX_DWT_LEVELS][4];
+    dwtcoef *coef_buf;
+    int width;
+    int height;
+    int dwt_width;
+    int dwt_height;
+    ptrdiff_t coef_stride;
+} Plane;
+
+typedef struct SliceArgs {
+    PutBitContext pb;
+    void *ctx;
+    int x;
+    int y;
+    int quant_idx;
+    int bits_ceil;
+    int bytes;
+} SliceArgs;
+
+typedef struct TransformArgs {
+    void *ctx;
+    Plane *plane;
+    void *idata;
+    ptrdiff_t istride;
+    int field;
+    VC2TransformContext t;
+} TransformArgs;
+
+typedef struct VC2EncContext {
+    AVClass *av_class;
+    PutBitContext pb;
+    Plane plane[3];
+    AVCodecContext *avctx;
+    DiracVersionInfo ver;
+
+    SliceArgs *slice_args;
+    TransformArgs transform_args[3];
+
+    /* For conversion from unsigned pixel values to signed */
+    int diff_offset;
+    int bpp;
+
+    /* Picture number */
+    uint32_t picture_number;
+
+    /* Base video format */
+    int base_vf;
+    int level;
+    int profile;
+
+    /* Quantization matrix */
+    uint8_t quant[MAX_DWT_LEVELS][4];
+
+    /* Coefficient LUT */
+    uint32_t *coef_lut_val;
+    uint8_t  *coef_lut_len;
+
+    int num_x; /* #slices horizontally */
+    int num_y; /* #slices vertically */
+    int prefix_bytes;
+    int size_scaler;
+    int chroma_x_shift;
+    int chroma_y_shift;
+
+    /* Rate control stuff */
+    int slice_max_bytes;
+    int q_ceil;
+    int q_start;
+
+    /* Options */
+    double tolerance;
+    int wavelet_idx;
+    int wavelet_depth;
+    int strict_compliance;
+    int slice_height;
+    int slice_width;
+    int interlaced;
+    enum VC2_QM quant_matrix;
+
+    /* Parse code state */
+    uint32_t next_parse_offset;
+    enum DiracParseCodes last_parse_code;
+} VC2EncContext;
+
+static av_always_inline void put_vc2_ue_uint(PutBitContext *pb, uint32_t val)
+{
+    int i;
+    int pbits = 0, bits = 0, topbit = 1, maxval = 1;
+
+    if (!val++) {
+        put_bits(pb, 1, 1);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    while (val > maxval) {
+        topbit <<= 1;
+        maxval <<= 1;
+        maxval |=  1;
+    }
+
+    bits = ff_log2(topbit);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < bits; i++) {
+        topbit >>= 1;
+        pbits <<= 2;
+        if (val & topbit)
+            pbits |= 0x1;
+    }
+
+    put_bits(pb, bits*2 + 1, (pbits << 1) | 1);
+}
+
+static av_always_inline int count_vc2_ue_uint(uint16_t val)
+{
+    int topbit = 1, maxval = 1;
+
+    if (!val++)
+        return 1;
+
+    while (val > maxval) {
+        topbit <<= 1;
+        maxval <<= 1;
+        maxval |=  1;
+    }
+
+    return ff_log2(topbit)*2 + 1;
+}
+
+static av_always_inline void get_vc2_ue_uint(uint16_t val, uint8_t *nbits,
+                                               uint32_t *eval)
+{
+    int i;
+    int pbits = 0, bits = 0, topbit = 1, maxval = 1;
+
+    if (!val++) {
+        *nbits = 1;
+        *eval = 1;
+        return;
+    }
+
+    while (val > maxval) {
+        topbit <<= 1;
+        maxval <<= 1;
+        maxval |=  1;
+    }
+
+    bits = ff_log2(topbit);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < bits; i++) {
+        topbit >>= 1;
+        pbits <<= 2;
+        if (val & topbit)
+            pbits |= 0x1;
+    }
+
+    *nbits = bits*2 + 1;
+    *eval = (pbits << 1) | 1;
+}
+
+/* VC-2 10.4 - parse_info() */
+static void encode_parse_info(VC2EncContext *s, enum DiracParseCodes pcode)
+{
+    uint32_t cur_pos, dist;
+
+    avpriv_align_put_bits(&s->pb);
+
+    cur_pos = put_bits_count(&s->pb) >> 3;
+
+    /* Magic string */
+    avpriv_put_string(&s->pb, "BBCD", 0);
+
+    /* Parse code */
+    put_bits(&s->pb, 8, pcode);
+
+    /* Next parse offset */
+    dist = cur_pos - s->next_parse_offset;
+    AV_WB32(s->pb.buf + s->next_parse_offset + 5, dist);
+    s->next_parse_offset = cur_pos;
+    put_bits32(&s->pb, pcode == DIRAC_PCODE_END_SEQ ? 13 : 0);
+
+    /* Last parse offset */
+    put_bits32(&s->pb, s->last_parse_code == DIRAC_PCODE_END_SEQ ? 13 : dist);
+
+    s->last_parse_code = pcode;
+}
+
+/* VC-2 11.1 - parse_parameters()
+ * The level dictates what the decoder should expect in terms of resolution
+ * and allows it to quickly reject whatever it can't support. Remember,
+ * this codec kinda targets cheapo FPGAs without much memory. Unfortunately
+ * it also limits us greatly in our choice of formats, hence the flag to disable
+ * strict_compliance */
+static void encode_parse_params(VC2EncContext *s)
+{
+    put_vc2_ue_uint(&s->pb, s->ver.major); /* VC-2 demands this to be 2 */
+    put_vc2_ue_uint(&s->pb, s->ver.minor); /* ^^ and this to be 0       */
+    put_vc2_ue_uint(&s->pb, s->profile);   /* 3 to signal HQ profile    */
+    put_vc2_ue_uint(&s->pb, s->level);     /* 3 - 1080/720, 6 - 4K      */
+}
+
+/* VC-2 11.3 - frame_size() */
+static void encode_frame_size(VC2EncContext *s)
+{
+    put_bits(&s->pb, 1, !s->strict_compliance);
+    if (!s->strict_compliance) {
+        AVCodecContext *avctx = s->avctx;
+        put_vc2_ue_uint(&s->pb, avctx->width);
+        put_vc2_ue_uint(&s->pb, avctx->height);
+    }
+}
+
+/* VC-2 11.3.3 - color_diff_sampling_format() */
+static void encode_sample_fmt(VC2EncContext *s)
+{
+    put_bits(&s->pb, 1, !s->strict_compliance);
+    if (!s->strict_compliance) {
+        int idx;
+        if (s->chroma_x_shift == 1 && s->chroma_y_shift == 0)
+            idx = 1; /* 422 */
+        else if (s->chroma_x_shift == 1 && s->chroma_y_shift == 1)
+            idx = 2; /* 420 */
+        else
+            idx = 0; /* 444 */
+        put_vc2_ue_uint(&s->pb, idx);
+    }
+}
+
+/* VC-2 11.3.4 - scan_format() */
+static void encode_scan_format(VC2EncContext *s)
+{
+    put_bits(&s->pb, 1, !s->strict_compliance);
+    if (!s->strict_compliance)
+        put_vc2_ue_uint(&s->pb, s->interlaced);
+}
+
+/* VC-2 11.3.5 - frame_rate() */
+static void encode_frame_rate(VC2EncContext *s)
+{
+    put_bits(&s->pb, 1, !s->strict_compliance);
+    if (!s->strict_compliance) {
+        AVCodecContext *avctx = s->avctx;
+        put_vc2_ue_uint(&s->pb, 0);
+        put_vc2_ue_uint(&s->pb, avctx->time_base.den);
+        put_vc2_ue_uint(&s->pb, avctx->time_base.num);
+    }
+}
+
+/* VC-2 11.3.6 - aspect_ratio() */
+static void encode_aspect_ratio(VC2EncContext *s)
+{
+    put_bits(&s->pb, 1, !s->strict_compliance);
+    if (!s->strict_compliance) {
+        AVCodecContext *avctx = s->avctx;
+        put_vc2_ue_uint(&s->pb, 0);
+        put_vc2_ue_uint(&s->pb, avctx->sample_aspect_ratio.num);
+        put_vc2_ue_uint(&s->pb, avctx->sample_aspect_ratio.den);
+    }
+}
+
+/* VC-2 11.3.7 - clean_area() */
+static void encode_clean_area(VC2EncContext *s)
+{
+    put_bits(&s->pb, 1, 0);
+}
+
+/* VC-2 11.3.8 - signal_range() */
+static void encode_signal_range(VC2EncContext *s)
+{
+    int idx;
+    AVCodecContext *avctx = s->avctx;
+    const AVPixFmtDescriptor *fmt = av_pix_fmt_desc_get(avctx->pix_fmt);
+    const int depth = fmt->comp[0].depth;
+    if (depth == 8 && avctx->color_range == AVCOL_RANGE_JPEG) {
+        idx = 1;
+        s->bpp = 1;
+        s->diff_offset = 128;
+    } else if (depth == 8 && (avctx->color_range == AVCOL_RANGE_MPEG ||
+               avctx->color_range == AVCOL_RANGE_UNSPECIFIED)) {
+        idx = 2;
+        s->bpp = 1;
+        s->diff_offset = 128;
+    } else if (depth == 10) {
+        idx = 3;
+        s->bpp = 2;
+        s->diff_offset = 512;
+    } else {
+        idx = 4;
+        s->bpp = 2;
+        s->diff_offset = 2048;
+    }
+    put_bits(&s->pb, 1, !s->strict_compliance);
+    if (!s->strict_compliance)
+        put_vc2_ue_uint(&s->pb, idx);
+}
+
+/* VC-2 11.3.9 - color_spec() */
+static void encode_color_spec(VC2EncContext *s)
+{
+    AVCodecContext *avctx = s->avctx;
+    put_bits(&s->pb, 1, !s->strict_compliance);
+    if (!s->strict_compliance) {
+        int val;
+        put_vc2_ue_uint(&s->pb, 0);
+
+        /* primaries */
+        put_bits(&s->pb, 1, 1);
+        if (avctx->color_primaries == AVCOL_PRI_BT470BG)
+            val = 2;
+        else if (avctx->color_primaries == AVCOL_PRI_SMPTE170M)
+            val = 1;
+        else if (avctx->color_primaries == AVCOL_PRI_SMPTE240M)
+            val = 1;
+        else
+            val = 0;
+        put_vc2_ue_uint(&s->pb, val);
+
+        /* color matrix */
+        put_bits(&s->pb, 1, 1);
+        if (avctx->colorspace == AVCOL_SPC_RGB)
+            val = 3;
+        else if (avctx->colorspace == AVCOL_SPC_YCOCG)
+            val = 2;
+        else if (avctx->colorspace == AVCOL_SPC_BT470BG)
+            val = 1;
+        else
+            val = 0;
+        put_vc2_ue_uint(&s->pb, val);
+
+        /* transfer function */
+        put_bits(&s->pb, 1, 1);
+        if (avctx->color_trc == AVCOL_TRC_LINEAR)
+            val = 2;
+        else if (avctx->color_trc == AVCOL_TRC_BT1361_ECG)
+            val = 1;
+        else
+            val = 0;
+        put_vc2_ue_uint(&s->pb, val);
+    }
+}
+
+/* VC-2 11.3 - source_parameters() */
+static void encode_source_params(VC2EncContext *s)
+{
+    encode_frame_size(s);
+    encode_sample_fmt(s);
+    encode_scan_format(s);
+    encode_frame_rate(s);
+    encode_aspect_ratio(s);
+    encode_clean_area(s);
+    encode_signal_range(s);
+    encode_color_spec(s);
+}
+
+/* VC-2 11 - sequence_header() */
+static void encode_seq_header(VC2EncContext *s)
+{
+    avpriv_align_put_bits(&s->pb);
+    encode_parse_params(s);
+    put_vc2_ue_uint(&s->pb, s->base_vf);
+    encode_source_params(s);
+    put_vc2_ue_uint(&s->pb, s->interlaced); /* Frames or fields coding */
+}
+
+/* VC-2 12.1 - picture_header() */
+static void encode_picture_header(VC2EncContext *s)
+{
+    avpriv_align_put_bits(&s->pb);
+    put_bits32(&s->pb, s->picture_number++);
+}
+
+/* VC-2 12.3.4.1 - slice_parameters() */
+static void encode_slice_params(VC2EncContext *s)
+{
+    put_vc2_ue_uint(&s->pb, s->num_x);
+    put_vc2_ue_uint(&s->pb, s->num_y);
+    put_vc2_ue_uint(&s->pb, s->prefix_bytes);
+    put_vc2_ue_uint(&s->pb, s->size_scaler);
+}
+
+/* 1st idx = LL, second - vertical, third - horizontal, fourth - total */
+const uint8_t vc2_qm_col_tab[][4] = {
+    {20, 9, 15, 4},
+    {0, 6, 6, 4},
+    {0, 3, 3, 5},
+    {0, 3, 5, 1},
+    {0, 11, 10, 11}
+};
+
+const uint8_t vc2_qm_flat_tab[][4] = {
+    {0, 0, 0, 0},
+    {0, 0, 0, 0},
+    {0, 0, 0, 0},
+    {0, 0, 0, 0},
+    {0, 0, 0, 0}
+};
+
+static void init_custom_qm(VC2EncContext *s)
+{
+    int level, orientation;
+
+    if (s->quant_matrix == VC2_QM_DEF) {
+        for (level = 0; level < s->wavelet_depth; level++) {
+            for (orientation = 0; orientation < 4; orientation++) {
+                if (level <= 3)
+                    s->quant[level][orientation] = ff_dirac_default_qmat[s->wavelet_idx][level][orientation];
+                else
+                    s->quant[level][orientation] = vc2_qm_col_tab[level][orientation];
+            }
+        }
+    } else if (s->quant_matrix == VC2_QM_COL) {
+        for (level = 0; level < s->wavelet_depth; level++) {
+            for (orientation = 0; orientation < 4; orientation++) {
+                s->quant[level][orientation] = vc2_qm_col_tab[level][orientation];
+            }
+        }
+    } else {
+        for (level = 0; level < s->wavelet_depth; level++) {
+            for (orientation = 0; orientation < 4; orientation++) {
+                s->quant[level][orientation] = vc2_qm_flat_tab[level][orientation];
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/* VC-2 12.3.4.2 - quant_matrix() */
+static void encode_quant_matrix(VC2EncContext *s)
+{
+    int level, custom_quant_matrix = 0;
+    if (s->wavelet_depth > 4 || s->quant_matrix != VC2_QM_DEF)
+        custom_quant_matrix = 1;
+    put_bits(&s->pb, 1, custom_quant_matrix);
+    if (custom_quant_matrix) {
+        init_custom_qm(s);
+        put_vc2_ue_uint(&s->pb, s->quant[0][0]);
+        for (level = 0; level < s->wavelet_depth; level++) {
+            put_vc2_ue_uint(&s->pb, s->quant[level][1]);
+            put_vc2_ue_uint(&s->pb, s->quant[level][2]);
+            put_vc2_ue_uint(&s->pb, s->quant[level][3]);
+        }
+    } else {
+        for (level = 0; level < s->wavelet_depth; level++) {
+            s->quant[level][0] = ff_dirac_default_qmat[s->wavelet_idx][level][0];
+            s->quant[level][1] = ff_dirac_default_qmat[s->wavelet_idx][level][1];
+            s->quant[level][2] = ff_dirac_default_qmat[s->wavelet_idx][level][2];
+            s->quant[level][3] = ff_dirac_default_qmat[s->wavelet_idx][level][3];
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/* VC-2 12.3 - transform_parameters() */
+static void encode_transform_params(VC2EncContext *s)
+{
+    put_vc2_ue_uint(&s->pb, s->wavelet_idx);
+    put_vc2_ue_uint(&s->pb, s->wavelet_depth);
+
+    encode_slice_params(s);
+    encode_quant_matrix(s);
+}
+
+/* VC-2 12.2 - wavelet_transform() */
+static void encode_wavelet_transform(VC2EncContext *s)
+{
+    encode_transform_params(s);
+    avpriv_align_put_bits(&s->pb);
+    /* Continued after DWT in encode_transform_data() */
+}
+
+/* VC-2 12 - picture_parse() */
+static void encode_picture_start(VC2EncContext *s)
+{
+    avpriv_align_put_bits(&s->pb);
+    encode_picture_header(s);
+    avpriv_align_put_bits(&s->pb);
+    encode_wavelet_transform(s);
+}
+
+static av_always_inline void coeff_quantize_get(qcoef coeff, int qfactor, int qoffset,
+                                                uint8_t *len, uint32_t *eval)
+{
+    uint16_t acoef;
+    int sign = coeff < 0;
+    coeff -= sign;
+    coeff ^= -sign;
+    coeff <<= 2;
+    coeff = (coeff - qoffset)/qfactor;
+    acoef = abs(coeff);
+    get_vc2_ue_uint(acoef, len, eval);
+    if (acoef) {
+        *eval = (*eval << 1) | sign;
+        *len += 1;
+    }
+}
+
+static av_always_inline void coeff_quantize_encode(PutBitContext *pb, qcoef coeff,
+                                                   int qfactor, int qoffset)
+{
+    uint16_t acoef;
+    int sign = coeff < 0;
+    coeff -= sign;
+    coeff ^= -sign;
+    coeff <<= 2;
+    coeff = (coeff - qoffset)/qfactor;
+    acoef = abs(coeff);
+    put_vc2_ue_uint(pb, acoef);
+    if (acoef)
+        put_bits(pb, 1, sign);
+}
+
+/* VC-2 13.5.5.2 - slice_band() */
+static void encode_subband(VC2EncContext *s, PutBitContext *pb, int sx, int sy,
+                           SubBand *b, int quant)
+{
+    int x, y;
+
+    int left   = b->width  * (sx+0) / s->num_x;
+    int right  = b->width  * (sx+1) / s->num_x;
+    int top    = b->height * (sy+0) / s->num_y;
+    int bottom = b->height * (sy+1) / s->num_y;
+
+    int qfactor = ff_dirac_qscale_tab[quant];
+    int qoffset = ff_dirac_qoffset_intra_tab[quant] + 2;
+    uint8_t  *len_lut = &s->coef_lut_len[2*quant*COEF_LUT_TAB + COEF_LUT_TAB];
+    uint32_t *val_lut = &s->coef_lut_val[2*quant*COEF_LUT_TAB + COEF_LUT_TAB];
+
+    dwtcoef *coeff = b->buf + top * b->stride;
+
+    for (y = top; y < bottom; y++) {
+        for (x = left; x < right; x++) {
+            if (coeff[x] >= -COEF_LUT_TAB && coeff[x] < COEF_LUT_TAB)
+                put_bits(pb, len_lut[coeff[x]], val_lut[coeff[x]]);
+            else
+                coeff_quantize_encode(pb, coeff[x], qfactor, qoffset);
+        }
+        coeff += b->stride;
+    }
+}
+
+static int count_hq_slice(VC2EncContext *s, int slice_x,
+                          int slice_y, int quant_idx)
+{
+    int x, y, left, right, top, bottom, qfactor, qoffset;
+    uint8_t quants[MAX_DWT_LEVELS][4];
+    int p, level, orientation;
+    int bits = 8*s->prefix_bytes + 40;
+
+    for (level = 0; level < s->wavelet_depth; level++)
+        for (orientation = !!level; orientation < 4; orientation++)
+            quants[level][orientation] = FFMAX(quant_idx - s->quant[level][orientation], 0);
+
+    for (p = 0; p < 3; p++) {
+        int bytes_start, bytes_end, bytes_len, bytes_pad;
+        bytes_start = bits >> 3;
+        for (level = 0; level < s->wavelet_depth; level++) {
+            for (orientation = !!level; orientation < 4; orientation++) {
+                dwtcoef *buf;
+                SubBand *b = &s->plane[p].band[level][orientation];
+
+                quant_idx = quants[level][orientation];
+                qfactor = ff_dirac_qscale_tab[quant_idx];
+                qoffset = ff_dirac_qoffset_intra_tab[quant_idx] + 2;
+
+                left   = b->width  * slice_x    / s->num_x;
+                right  = b->width  *(slice_x+1) / s->num_x;
+                top    = b->height * slice_y    / s->num_y;
+                bottom = b->height *(slice_y+1) / s->num_y;
+
+                buf = b->buf + top * b->stride;
+
+                for (y = top; y < bottom; y++) {
+                    for (x = left; x < right; x++) {
+                        qcoef coeff = (qcoef)buf[x];
+                        if (coeff >= -COEF_LUT_TAB && coeff < COEF_LUT_TAB) {
+                            bits += s->coef_lut_len[2*quant_idx*COEF_LUT_TAB + coeff + COEF_LUT_TAB];
+                        } else {
+                            const int sign = coeff < 0;
+                            coeff -= sign;
+                            coeff ^= -sign;
+                            coeff <<= 2;
+                            coeff = (coeff - qoffset)/qfactor;
+                            bits  += count_vc2_ue_uint(abs(coeff));
+                            bits  += !!coeff;
+                        }
+                    }
+                    buf += b->stride;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        bytes_end = bits >> 3;
+        bytes_len = FFALIGN((bytes_end - bytes_start), 64)/s->size_scaler;
+        bytes_pad = (bytes_len*s->size_scaler) - (bytes_end - bytes_start);
+        bits += bytes_pad*8;
+    }
+
+    return bits;
+}
+
+/* Approaches the best possible quantizer asymptotically, its kinda exaustive
+ * but we have a LUT to get the coefficient size in bits. Guaranteed to never
+ * overshoot, which is apparently very important when streaming */
+static int rate_control(AVCodecContext *avctx, void *arg)
+{
+    SliceArgs *slice_dat = arg;
+    VC2EncContext *s = slice_dat->ctx;
+    const int sx = slice_dat->x;
+    const int sy = slice_dat->y;
+    int quant_buf[2], bits_buf[2], quant = s->q_start, range = s->q_start/3;
+    const int64_t top = slice_dat->bits_ceil;
+    const double percent = s->tolerance;
+    const double bottom = top - top*(percent/100.0f);
+    int bits = count_hq_slice(s, sx, sy, quant);
+    range -= range & 1; /* Make it an even number */
+    while ((bits > top) || (bits < bottom)) {
+        range *= bits > top ? +1 : -1;
+        quant = av_clip(quant + range, 0, s->q_ceil);
+        bits = count_hq_slice(s, sx, sy, quant);
+        range = av_clip(range/2, 1, s->q_ceil);
+        if (quant_buf[1] == quant) {
+            quant = bits_buf[0] < bits ? quant_buf[0] : quant;
+            bits = bits_buf[0] < bits ? bits_buf[0] : bits;
+            break;
+        }
+        quant_buf[1] = quant_buf[0];
+        quant_buf[0] = quant;
+        bits_buf[1] = bits_buf[0];
+        bits_buf[0] = bits;
+    }
+    slice_dat->quant_idx = av_clip(++quant, 0, s->q_ceil);
+    slice_dat->bytes = FFALIGN((bits >> 3), s->size_scaler) + 4;
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/* VC-2 13.5.3 - hq_slice */
+static int encode_hq_slice(AVCodecContext *avctx, void *arg)
+{
+    SliceArgs *slice_dat = arg;
+    VC2EncContext *s = slice_dat->ctx;
+    PutBitContext *pb = &slice_dat->pb;
+    const int slice_x = slice_dat->x;
+    const int slice_y = slice_dat->y;
+    const int quant_idx = slice_dat->quant_idx;
+    const int slice_bytes_max = slice_dat->bytes;
+    uint8_t quants[MAX_DWT_LEVELS][4];
+    int p, j, level, orientation;
+    int slice_bytes_start = put_bits_count(pb) >> 3;
+
+    avpriv_align_put_bits(pb);
+    put_bits(pb, 8*s->prefix_bytes, 0);
+    put_bits(pb, 8, quant_idx);
+
+    /* Slice quantization (slice_quantizers() in the specs) */
+    for (level = 0; level < s->wavelet_depth; level++)
+        for (orientation = !!level; orientation < 4; orientation++)
+            quants[level][orientation] = FFMAX(quant_idx - s->quant[level][orientation], 0);
+
+    /* Luma + 2 Chroma planes */
+    for (p = 0; p < 3; p++) {
+        int bytes_start, bytes_len, pad_s, pad_c;
+        avpriv_align_put_bits(pb);
+        bytes_start = put_bits_count(pb) >> 3;
+        put_bits(pb, 8, 0);
+        /*
+         * Orientation 0 (LL) only exists for the very first level, hence why
+         * orientation starts at !!level.
+         */
+        for (level = 0; level < s->wavelet_depth; level++) {
+            for (orientation = !!level; orientation < 4; orientation++) {
+                encode_subband(s, pb, slice_x, slice_y,
+                               &s->plane[p].band[level][orientation],
+                               quants[level][orientation]);
+            }
+        }
+        avpriv_align_put_bits(pb);
+        bytes_len = (put_bits_count(pb) >> 3) - bytes_start - 1;
+        if (p == 2) {
+            int slice_bytes_end = (put_bits_count(pb) >> 3);
+            int slice_bytes_len = (slice_bytes_end - slice_bytes_start);
+            int len_diff = slice_bytes_max - slice_bytes_len;
+            pad_s = FFALIGN((bytes_len + len_diff), s->size_scaler)/s->size_scaler;
+            pad_c = (pad_s*s->size_scaler) - bytes_len;
+        } else {
+            pad_s = FFALIGN(bytes_len, s->size_scaler)/s->size_scaler;
+            pad_c = (pad_s*s->size_scaler) - bytes_len;
+        }
+        pb->buf[bytes_start] = pad_s;
+        for (j = 0; j < pad_c; j++)
+            put_bits(pb, 8, 0);
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/* VC-2 13.5.1 - low_delay_transform_data() */
+static int encode_slices(VC2EncContext *s)
+{
+    uint8_t *buf;
+    int slice_x, slice_y, skip = 0;
+    SliceArgs *enc_args = s->slice_args;
+
+    avpriv_align_put_bits(&s->pb);
+
+    flush_put_bits(&s->pb);
+
+    buf = put_bits_ptr(&s->pb);
+
+    for (slice_y = 0; slice_y < s->num_y; slice_y++) {
+        for (slice_x = 0; slice_x < s->num_x; slice_x++) {
+            SliceArgs *args = &enc_args[s->num_x*slice_y + slice_x];
+            args->ctx = s;
+            args->x = slice_x;
+            args->y = slice_y;
+            args->bits_ceil = s->slice_max_bytes << 3;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* Determine quantization indices and bytes per slice */
+    s->avctx->execute(s->avctx, rate_control, enc_args, NULL, s->num_x*s->num_y,
+                      sizeof(SliceArgs));
+
+    for (slice_y = 0; slice_y < s->num_y; slice_y++) {
+        for (slice_x = 0; slice_x < s->num_x; slice_x++) {
+            SliceArgs *args = &enc_args[s->num_x*slice_y + slice_x];
+            init_put_bits(&args->pb, buf + skip, 2*args->bytes);
+            s->q_start = (s->q_start + args->quant_idx)/2;
+            skip += args->bytes;
+        }
+    }
+
+    s->avctx->execute(s->avctx, encode_hq_slice, enc_args, NULL, s->num_x*s->num_y,
+                      sizeof(SliceArgs));
+
+    skip_put_bytes(&s->pb, skip);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Transform basics for a 3 level transform
+ * |---------------------------------------------------------------------|
+ * |  LL-0  | HL-0  |                 |                                  |
+ * |--------|-------|      HL-1       |                                  |
+ * |  LH-0  | HH-0  |                 |                                  |
+ * |----------------|-----------------|              HL-2                |
+ * |                |                 |                                  |
+ * |     LH-1       |      HH-1       |                                  |
+ * |                |                 |                                  |
+ * |----------------------------------|----------------------------------|
+ * |                                  |                                  |
+ * |                                  |                                  |
+ * |                                  |                                  |
+ * |              LH-2                |              HH-2                |
+ * |                                  |                                  |
+ * |                                  |                                  |
+ * |                                  |                                  |
+ * |---------------------------------------------------------------------|
+ *
+ * DWT transforms are generally applied by splitting the image in two vertically
+ * and applying a low pass transform on the left part and a corresponding high
+ * pass transform on the right hand side. This is known as the horizontal filter
+ * stage.
+ * After that, the same operation is performed except the image is divided
+ * horizontally, with the high pass on the lower and the low pass on the higher
+ * side.
+ * Therefore, you're left with 4 subdivisions - known as  low-low, low-high,
+ * high-low and high-high. They're referred to as orientations in the decoder
+ * and encoder.
+ *
+ * The LL (low-low) area contains the original image downsampled by the amount
+ * of levels. The rest of the areas can be thought as the details needed
+ * to restore the image perfectly to its original size.
+ */
+
+
+static int dwt_plane(AVCodecContext *avctx, void *arg)
+{
+    TransformArgs *transform_dat = arg;
+    VC2EncContext *s = transform_dat->ctx;
+    const void *frame_data = transform_dat->idata;
+    const ptrdiff_t linesize = transform_dat->istride;
+    const int field = transform_dat->field;
+    const Plane *p = transform_dat->plane;
+    VC2TransformContext *t = &transform_dat->t;
+    dwtcoef *buf = p->coef_buf;
+    const int idx = s->wavelet_idx;
+    const int skip = 1 + s->interlaced;
+
+    int x, y, level, offset;
+    ptrdiff_t pix_stride = linesize >> (s->bpp - 1);
+
+    if (field == 1) {
+        offset = 0;
+        pix_stride <<= 1;
+    } else if (field == 2) {
+        offset = pix_stride;
+        pix_stride <<= 1;
+    } else {
+        offset = 0;
+    }
+
+    if (s->bpp == 1) {
+        const uint8_t *pix = (const uint8_t *)frame_data + offset;
+        for (y = 0; y < p->height*skip; y+=skip) {
+            for (x = 0; x < p->width; x++) {
+                buf[x] = pix[x] - s->diff_offset;
+            }
+            buf += p->coef_stride;
+            pix += pix_stride;
+        }
+    } else {
+        const uint16_t *pix = (const uint16_t *)frame_data + offset;
+        for (y = 0; y < p->height*skip; y+=skip) {
+            for (x = 0; x < p->width; x++) {
+                buf[x] = pix[x] - s->diff_offset;
+            }
+            buf += p->coef_stride;
+            pix += pix_stride;
+        }
+    }
+
+    memset(buf, 0, (p->coef_stride*p->dwt_height - p->height*p->width)*sizeof(dwtcoef));
+
+    for (level = s->wavelet_depth-1; level >= 0; level--) {
+        const SubBand *b = &p->band[level][0];
+        t->vc2_subband_dwt[idx](t, p->coef_buf, p->coef_stride,
+                                b->width, b->height);
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static void encode_frame(VC2EncContext *s, const AVFrame *frame,
+                         const char *aux_data, int field)
+{
+    int i;
+
+    /* Sequence header */
+    encode_parse_info(s, DIRAC_PCODE_SEQ_HEADER);
+    encode_seq_header(s);
+
+    /* Encoder version */
+    if (aux_data) {
+        encode_parse_info(s, DIRAC_PCODE_AUX);
+        avpriv_put_string(&s->pb, aux_data, 1);
+    }
+
+    /* Picture header */
+    encode_parse_info(s, DIRAC_PCODE_PICTURE_HQ);
+    encode_picture_start(s);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
+        s->transform_args[i].ctx   = s;
+        s->transform_args[i].field = field;
+        s->transform_args[i].plane = &s->plane[i];
+        s->transform_args[i].idata = frame->data[i];
+        s->transform_args[i].istride = frame->linesize[i];
+    }
+
+    /* Do a DWT transform */
+    s->avctx->execute(s->avctx, dwt_plane, s->transform_args, NULL, 3,
+                      sizeof(TransformArgs));
+
+    /* Init planes and encode slices */
+    encode_slices(s);
+
+    /* End sequence */
+    encode_parse_info(s, DIRAC_PCODE_END_SEQ);
+}
+
+static av_cold int vc2_encode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVPacket *avpkt,
+                                      const AVFrame *frame, int *got_packet_ptr)
+{
+    int ret;
+    int max_frame_bytes, sig_size = 256;
+    VC2EncContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
+    const char aux_data[] = "FFmpeg version "FFMPEG_VERSION;
+    const int aux_data_size = sizeof(aux_data);
+    const int header_size = 100 + aux_data_size;
+    int64_t r_bitrate = avctx->bit_rate >> (s->interlaced);
+
+    s->avctx = avctx;
+    s->size_scaler = 1;
+    s->prefix_bytes = 0;
+    s->last_parse_code = 0;
+    s->next_parse_offset = 0;
+
+    /* Rate control */
+    max_frame_bytes = (av_rescale(r_bitrate, s->avctx->time_base.num,
+                                  s->avctx->time_base.den) >> 3) - header_size;
+
+    /* Find an appropriate size scaler */
+    while (sig_size > 255) {
+        s->slice_max_bytes = FFALIGN(av_rescale(max_frame_bytes, 1, s->num_x*s->num_y), s->size_scaler) + 4;
+        sig_size = s->slice_max_bytes/s->size_scaler; /* Signalled slize size */
+        s->size_scaler <<= 1;
+    }
+
+    ret = ff_alloc_packet2(avctx, avpkt, max_frame_bytes*2, 0);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error getting output packet.\n");
+        return ret;
+    }
+
+    /* Init PB */
+    init_put_bits(&s->pb, avpkt->data, avpkt->size);
+
+    encode_frame(s, frame, aux_data, s->interlaced);
+    if (s->interlaced)
+        encode_frame(s, frame, NULL, 2);
+
+    flush_put_bits(&s->pb);
+    avpkt->size = put_bits_count(&s->pb) >> 3;
+
+    *got_packet_ptr = 1;
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static av_cold int vc2_encode_end(AVCodecContext *avctx)
+{
+    int i;
+    VC2EncContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
+        ff_vc2enc_free_transforms(&s->transform_args[i].t);
+        av_freep(&s->plane[i].coef_buf);
+    }
+
+    av_freep(&s->slice_args);
+    av_freep(&s->coef_lut_len);
+    av_freep(&s->coef_lut_val);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+
+static av_cold int vc2_encode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
+{
+    Plane *p;
+    SubBand *b;
+    int i, j, level, o, shift;
+    VC2EncContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
+
+    s->picture_number = 0;
+
+    /* Total allowed quantization range */
+    s->q_ceil    = MAX_QUANT_INDEX;
+
+    s->ver.major = 2;
+    s->ver.minor = 0;
+    s->profile   = 3;
+    s->level     = 3;
+
+    s->base_vf   = -1;
+    s->strict_compliance = 1;
+
+    /* Mark unknown as progressive */
+    s->interlaced = !((avctx->field_order == AV_FIELD_UNKNOWN) ||
+                      (avctx->field_order == AV_FIELD_PROGRESSIVE));
+
+    if (avctx->pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P10) {
+        if (avctx->width == 1280 && avctx->height == 720) {
+            s->level = 3;
+            if (avctx->time_base.num == 1001 && avctx->time_base.den == 60000)
+                s->base_vf = 9;
+            if (avctx->time_base.num == 1 && avctx->time_base.den == 50)
+                s->base_vf = 10;
+        } else if (avctx->width == 1920 && avctx->height == 1080) {
+            s->level = 3;
+            if (s->interlaced) {
+                if (avctx->time_base.num == 1001 && avctx->time_base.den == 30000)
+                    s->base_vf = 11;
+                if (avctx->time_base.num == 1 && avctx->time_base.den == 50)
+                    s->base_vf = 12;
+            } else {
+                if (avctx->time_base.num == 1001 && avctx->time_base.den == 60000)
+                    s->base_vf = 13;
+                if (avctx->time_base.num == 1 && avctx->time_base.den == 50)
+                    s->base_vf = 14;
+                if (avctx->time_base.num == 1001 && avctx->time_base.den == 24000)
+                    s->base_vf = 21;
+            }
+        } else if (avctx->width == 3840 && avctx->height == 2160) {
+            s->level = 6;
+            if (avctx->time_base.num == 1001 && avctx->time_base.den == 60000)
+                s->base_vf = 17;
+            if (avctx->time_base.num == 1 && avctx->time_base.den == 50)
+                s->base_vf = 18;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (s->interlaced && s->base_vf <= 0) {
+        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Interlacing not supported with non standard formats!\n");
+        return AVERROR_UNKNOWN;
+    }
+
+    if (s->interlaced)
+        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Interlacing enabled!\n");
+
+    if ((s->slice_width  & (s->slice_width  - 1)) ||
+        (s->slice_height & (s->slice_height - 1))) {
+        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Slice size is not a power of two!\n");
+        return AVERROR_UNKNOWN;
+    }
+
+    if ((s->slice_width > avctx->width) ||
+        (s->slice_height > avctx->height)) {
+        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Slice size is bigger than the image!\n");
+        return AVERROR_UNKNOWN;
+    }
+
+    if (s->base_vf <= 0) {
+        if (avctx->strict_std_compliance <= FF_COMPLIANCE_UNOFFICIAL) {
+            s->strict_compliance = s->base_vf = 0;
+            av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Disabling strict compliance\n");
+        } else {
+            av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Given format does not strictly comply with "
+                   "the specifications, please add a -strict -1 flag to use it\n");
+            return AVERROR_UNKNOWN;
+        }
+    } else {
+        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_INFO, "Selected base video format = %i\n", s->base_vf);
+    }
+
+    avcodec_get_chroma_sub_sample(avctx->pix_fmt, &s->chroma_x_shift, &s->chroma_y_shift);
+
+    /* Planes initialization */
+    for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
+        int w, h;
+        p = &s->plane[i];
+        p->width      = avctx->width  >> (i ? s->chroma_x_shift : 0);
+        p->height     = avctx->height >> (i ? s->chroma_y_shift : 0);
+        if (s->interlaced)
+            p->height >>= 1;
+        p->dwt_width  = w = FFALIGN(p->width,  (1 << s->wavelet_depth));
+        p->dwt_height = h = FFALIGN(p->height, (1 << s->wavelet_depth));
+        p->coef_stride = FFALIGN(p->dwt_width, 32);
+        p->coef_buf = av_malloc(p->coef_stride*p->dwt_height*sizeof(dwtcoef));
+        if (!p->coef_buf)
+            goto alloc_fail;
+        for (level = s->wavelet_depth-1; level >= 0; level--) {
+            w = w >> 1;
+            h = h >> 1;
+            for (o = 0; o < 4; o++) {
+                b = &p->band[level][o];
+                b->width  = w;
+                b->height = h;
+                b->stride = p->coef_stride;
+                shift = (o > 1)*b->height*b->stride + (o & 1)*b->width;
+                b->buf = p->coef_buf + shift;
+            }
+        }
+
+        /* DWT init */
+        if (ff_vc2enc_init_transforms(&s->transform_args[i].t,
+                                        s->plane[0].coef_stride,
+                                        s->plane[0].dwt_height))
+            goto alloc_fail;
+    }
+
+    /* Slices */
+    s->num_x = s->plane[0].dwt_width/s->slice_width;
+    s->num_y = s->plane[0].dwt_height/s->slice_height;
+
+    s->slice_args = av_malloc(s->num_x*s->num_y*sizeof(SliceArgs));
+    if (!s->slice_args)
+        goto alloc_fail;
+
+    /* Lookup tables */
+    s->coef_lut_len = av_malloc(2*COEF_LUT_TAB*s->q_ceil*sizeof(*s->coef_lut_len));
+    if (!s->coef_lut_len)
+        goto alloc_fail;
+
+    s->coef_lut_val = av_malloc(2*COEF_LUT_TAB*s->q_ceil*sizeof(*s->coef_lut_val));
+    if (!s->coef_lut_val)
+        goto alloc_fail;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < s->q_ceil; i++) {
+        for (j = -COEF_LUT_TAB; j < COEF_LUT_TAB; j++) {
+            uint8_t  *len_lut = &s->coef_lut_len[2*i*COEF_LUT_TAB + COEF_LUT_TAB];
+            uint32_t *val_lut = &s->coef_lut_val[2*i*COEF_LUT_TAB + COEF_LUT_TAB];
+            coeff_quantize_get(j, ff_dirac_qscale_tab[i], ff_dirac_qoffset_intra_tab[i] + 2, &len_lut[j], &val_lut[j]);
+        }
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+
+alloc_fail:
+    vc2_encode_end(avctx);
+    av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unable to allocate memory!\n");
+    return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
+}
+
+#define VC2ENC_FLAGS (AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM | AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM)
+static const AVOption vc2enc_options[] = {
+    {"tolerance",     "Max undershoot in percent", offsetof(VC2EncContext, tolerance), AV_OPT_TYPE_DOUBLE, {.dbl = 10.0f}, 0.0f, 45.0f, VC2ENC_FLAGS, "tolerance"},
+    {"slice_width",   "Slice width",  offsetof(VC2EncContext, slice_width), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 128}, 32, 1024, VC2ENC_FLAGS, "slice_width"},
+    {"slice_height",  "Slice height", offsetof(VC2EncContext, slice_height), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 64}, 8, 1024, VC2ENC_FLAGS, "slice_height"},
+    {"wavelet_depth", "Transform depth", offsetof(VC2EncContext, wavelet_depth), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 5}, 1, 5, VC2ENC_FLAGS, "wavelet_depth"},
+    {"wavelet_type",  "Transform type",  offsetof(VC2EncContext, wavelet_idx), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = VC2_TRANSFORM_9_7}, 0, VC2_TRANSFORMS_NB, VC2ENC_FLAGS, "wavelet_idx"},
+        {"9_7",       "Deslauriers-Dubuc (9,7)", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64 = VC2_TRANSFORM_9_7}, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, VC2ENC_FLAGS, "wavelet_idx"},
+        {"5_3",       "LeGall (5,3)",            0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64 = VC2_TRANSFORM_5_3}, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, VC2ENC_FLAGS, "wavelet_idx"},
+    {"quant_matrix",  "Custom quantization matrix", offsetof(VC2EncContext, quant_matrix), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = VC2_QM_DEF}, 0, VC2_QM_NB, VC2ENC_FLAGS, "quant_matrix"},
+        {"default",   "Default from the specifications", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64 = VC2_QM_DEF}, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, VC2ENC_FLAGS, "quant_matrix"},
+        {"color",     "Prevents low bitrate discoloration", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64 = VC2_QM_COL}, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, VC2ENC_FLAGS, "quant_matrix"},
+        {"flat",      "Optimize for PSNR", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64 = VC2_QM_FLAT}, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, VC2ENC_FLAGS, "quant_matrix"},
+    {NULL}
+};
+
+static const AVClass vc2enc_class = {
+    .class_name = "SMPTE VC-2 encoder",
+    .category = AV_CLASS_CATEGORY_ENCODER,
+    .option = vc2enc_options,
+    .item_name = av_default_item_name,
+    .version = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT
+};
+
+static const AVCodecDefault vc2enc_defaults[] = {
+    { "b",              "600000000"   },
+    { NULL },
+};
+
+static const enum AVPixelFormat allowed_pix_fmts[] = {
+    AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P,   AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P,   AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P,
+    AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P10, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P10, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P10,
+    AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P12, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P12, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P12,
+    AV_PIX_FMT_NONE
+};
+
+AVCodec ff_vc2_encoder = {
+    .name = "vc2",
+    .long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("SMPTE VC-2"),
+    .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
+    .id = AV_CODEC_ID_DIRAC,
+    .priv_data_size = sizeof(VC2EncContext),
+    .init = vc2_encode_init,
+    .close = vc2_encode_end,
+    .capabilities = AV_CODEC_CAP_SLICE_THREADS,
+    .encode2 = vc2_encode_frame,
+    .priv_class = &vc2enc_class,
+    .defaults = vc2enc_defaults,
+    .pix_fmts = allowed_pix_fmts
+};
diff --git a/libavcodec/vc2enc_dwt.c b/libavcodec/vc2enc_dwt.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..873c36e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libavcodec/vc2enc_dwt.c
@@ -0,0 +1,234 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2007 Marco Gerards <marco at gnu.org>
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 Open Broadcast Systems Ltd.
+ * Author    (C) 2016 Rostislav Pehlivanov <atomnuker at gmail.com>
+ *
+ * This file is part of FFmpeg.
+ *
+ * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ */
+
+#include "libavutil/attributes.h"
+#include "libavutil/mem.h"
+#include "vc2enc_dwt.h"
+
+/* Since the transforms spit out interleaved coefficients, this function
+ * rearranges the coefficients into the more traditional subdivision,
+ * making it easier to encode and perform another level. */
+static av_always_inline void deinterleave(dwtcoef *linell, ptrdiff_t stride,
+                                          int width, int height, dwtcoef *synthl)
+{
+    int x, y;
+    ptrdiff_t synthw = width << 1;
+    dwtcoef *linehl = linell + width;
+    dwtcoef *linelh = linell + height*stride;
+    dwtcoef *linehh = linelh + width;
+
+    /* Deinterleave the coefficients. */
+    for (y = 0; y < height; y++) {
+        for (x = 0; x < width; x++) {
+            linell[x] = synthl[(x << 1)];
+            linehl[x] = synthl[(x << 1) + 1];
+            linelh[x] = synthl[(x << 1) + synthw];
+            linehh[x] = synthl[(x << 1) + synthw + 1];
+        }
+        synthl += synthw << 1;
+        linell += stride;
+        linelh += stride;
+        linehl += stride;
+        linehh += stride;
+    }
+}
+
+static void vc2_subband_dwt_97(VC2TransformContext *t, dwtcoef *data,
+                               ptrdiff_t stride, int width, int height)
+{
+    int x, y;
+    dwtcoef *datal = data, *synth = t->buffer, *synthl = synth;
+    const ptrdiff_t synth_width  = width  << 1;
+    const ptrdiff_t synth_height = height << 1;
+
+    /*
+     * Shift in one bit that is used for additional precision and copy
+     * the data to the buffer.
+     */
+    for (y = 0; y < synth_height; y++) {
+        for (x = 0; x < synth_width; x++)
+            synthl[x] = datal[x] << 1;
+        synthl += synth_width;
+        datal += stride;
+    }
+
+    /* Horizontal synthesis. */
+    synthl = synth;
+    for (y = 0; y < synth_height; y++) {
+        /* Lifting stage 2. */
+        synthl[1] -= (8*synthl[0] + 9*synthl[2] - synthl[4] + 8) >> 4;
+        for (x = 1; x < width - 2; x++)
+            synthl[2*x + 1] -= (9*synthl[2*x] + 9*synthl[2*x + 2] - synthl[2*x + 4] -
+            synthl[2 * x - 2] + 8) >> 4;
+        synthl[synth_width - 1] -= (17*synthl[synth_width - 2] -
+        synthl[synth_width - 4] + 8) >> 4;
+        synthl[synth_width - 3] -= (8*synthl[synth_width - 2] +
+        9*synthl[synth_width - 4] -
+        synthl[synth_width - 6] + 8) >> 4;
+        /* Lifting stage 1. */
+        synthl[0] += (synthl[1] + synthl[1] + 2) >> 2;
+        for (x = 1; x < width - 1; x++)
+            synthl[2*x] += (synthl[2*x - 1] + synthl[2*x + 1] + 2) >> 2;
+
+        synthl[synth_width - 2] += (synthl[synth_width - 3] +
+        synthl[synth_width - 1] + 2) >> 2;
+        synthl += synth_width;
+    }
+
+    /* Vertical synthesis: Lifting stage 2. */
+    synthl = synth + synth_width;
+    for (x = 0; x < synth_width; x++)
+        synthl[x] -= (8*synthl[x - synth_width] + 9*synthl[x + synth_width] -
+        synthl[x + 3 * synth_width] + 8) >> 4;
+
+    synthl = synth + (synth_width << 1);
+    for (y = 1; y < height - 2; y++) {
+        for (x = 0; x < synth_width; x++)
+            synthl[x + synth_width] -= (9*synthl[x] +
+            9*synthl[x + 2 * synth_width] -
+            synthl[x - 2 * synth_width] -
+            synthl[x + 4 * synth_width] + 8) >> 4;
+        synthl += synth_width << 1;
+    }
+
+    synthl = synth + (synth_height - 1) * synth_width;
+    for (x = 0; x < synth_width; x++) {
+        synthl[x] -= (17*synthl[x - synth_width] -
+        synthl[x - 3*synth_width] + 8) >> 4;
+        synthl[x - 2*synth_width] -= (9*synthl[x - 3*synth_width] +
+        8*synthl[x - 1*synth_width] -
+        synthl[x - 5*synth_width] + 8) >> 4;
+    }
+
+    /* Vertical synthesis: Lifting stage 1. */
+    synthl = synth;
+    for (x = 0; x < synth_width; x++) {
+        synthl[x] += (synthl[x + synth_width] + synthl[x + synth_width] + 2) >> 2;
+    }
+
+    synthl = synth + (synth_width << 1);
+    for (y = 1; y < height - 1; y++) {
+        for (x = 0; x < synth_width; x++)
+            synthl[x] += (synthl[x - synth_width] + synthl[x + synth_width] + 2) >> 2;
+        synthl += synth_width << 1;
+    }
+
+    synthl = synth + (synth_height - 2) * synth_width;
+    for (x = 0; x < synth_width; x++)
+        synthl[x] += (synthl[x - synth_width] + synthl[x + synth_width] + 2) >> 2;
+
+    deinterleave(data, stride, width, height, synth);
+}
+
+static void vc2_subband_dwt_53(VC2TransformContext *t, dwtcoef *data,
+                               ptrdiff_t stride, int width, int height)
+{
+    int x, y;
+    dwtcoef *synth = t->buffer, *synthl = synth, *datal = data;
+    const ptrdiff_t synth_width  = width  << 1;
+    const ptrdiff_t synth_height = height << 1;
+
+    /*
+     * Shift in one bit that is used for additional precision and copy
+     * the data to the buffer.
+     */
+    for (y = 0; y < synth_height; y++) {
+        for (x = 0; x < synth_width; x++)
+            synthl[x] = datal[x] << 1;
+        synthl += synth_width;
+        datal  += stride;
+    }
+
+    /* Horizontal synthesis. */
+    synthl = synth;
+    for (y = 0; y < synth_height; y++) {
+        /* Lifting stage 2. */
+        for (x = 0; x < width - 1; x++)
+            synthl[2 * x + 1] -= (synthl[2 * x] + synthl[2 * x + 2] + 1) >> 1;
+
+        synthl[synth_width - 1] -= (2*synthl[synth_width - 2] + 1) >> 1;
+
+        /* Lifting stage 1. */
+        synthl[0] += (2*synthl[1] + 2) >> 2;
+        for (x = 1; x < width - 1; x++)
+            synthl[2 * x] += (synthl[2 * x - 1] + synthl[2 * x + 1] + 2) >> 2;
+
+        synthl[synth_width - 2] += (synthl[synth_width - 3] + synthl[synth_width - 1] + 2) >> 2;
+
+        synthl += synth_width;
+    }
+
+    /* Vertical synthesis: Lifting stage 2. */
+    synthl = synth + synth_width;
+    for (x = 0; x < synth_width; x++)
+        synthl[x] -= (synthl[x - synth_width] + synthl[x + synth_width] + 1) >> 1;
+
+    synthl = synth + (synth_width << 1);
+    for (y = 1; y < height - 1; y++) {
+        for (x = 0; x < synth_width; x++) {
+            synthl[x + synth_width] -= (synthl[x] + synthl[x + synth_width * 2] + 1) >> 1;
+        }
+        synthl += (synth_width << 1);
+    }
+
+    synthl = synth + (synth_height - 1) * synth_width;
+    for (x = 0; x < synth_width; x++)
+        synthl[x] -= (2*synthl[x - synth_width] + 1) >> 1;
+
+    /* Vertical synthesis: Lifting stage 1. */
+    synthl = synth;
+    for (x = 0; x < synth_width; x++) {
+        synthl[x] += (2*synthl[synth_width + x] + 2) >> 2;
+    }
+
+    synthl = synth + (synth_width << 1);
+    for (y = 1; y < height - 1; y++) {
+        for (x = 0; x < synth_width; x++) {
+            synthl[x] += (synthl[x + synth_width] + synthl[x - synth_width] + 2) >> 2;
+        }
+        synthl += (synth_width << 1);
+    }
+
+    synthl = synth + (synth_height - 2)*synth_width;
+    for (x = 0; x < synth_width; x++)
+        synthl[x] += (synthl[x - synth_width] + synthl[x + synth_width] + 2) >> 2;
+
+
+    deinterleave(data, stride, width, height, synth);
+}
+
+av_cold int ff_vc2enc_init_transforms(VC2TransformContext *s, int p_width, int p_height)
+{
+    s->vc2_subband_dwt[VC2_TRANSFORM_9_7]    = vc2_subband_dwt_97;
+    s->vc2_subband_dwt[VC2_TRANSFORM_5_3]    = vc2_subband_dwt_53;
+
+    s->buffer = av_malloc(2*p_width*p_height*sizeof(dwtcoef));
+    if (!s->buffer)
+        return 1;
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+av_cold void ff_vc2enc_free_transforms(VC2TransformContext *s)
+{
+    av_freep(&s->buffer);
+}
diff --git a/libavcodec/vc2enc_dwt.h b/libavcodec/vc2enc_dwt.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e94bb59
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libavcodec/vc2enc_dwt.h
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 Open Broadcast Systems Ltd.
+ * Author    (C) 2016 Rostislav Pehlivanov <atomnuker at gmail.com>
+ *
+ * This file is part of FFmpeg.
+ *
+ * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ */
+
+#ifndef AVCODEC_VC2_TRANSFORMS_H
+#define AVCODEC_VC2_TRANSFORMS_H
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+typedef int16_t dwtcoef;
+typedef int32_t qcoef;   /* Quantization needs more precision */
+
+/* Only Deslauriers-Dubuc (9,7) and LeGall (5,3) supported! */
+
+enum VC2TransformType {
+    VC2_TRANSFORM_9_7    = 0,   /* Deslauriers-Dubuc (9,7)  */
+    VC2_TRANSFORM_5_3    = 1,   /* LeGall (5,3)             */
+    VC2_TRANSFORM_13_7   = 2,   /* Deslauriers-Dubuc (13,7) */
+    VC2_TRANSFORM_HAAR   = 3,   /* Haar without shift       */
+    VC2_TRANSFORM_HAAR_S = 4,   /* Haar with 1 shift/lvl    */
+    VC2_TRANSFORM_FIDEL  = 5,   /* Fidelity filter          */
+    VC2_TRANSFORM_9_7_I  = 6,   /* Daubechies (9,7)         */
+
+    VC2_TRANSFORMS_NB
+};
+
+typedef struct VC2TransformContext {
+    dwtcoef *buffer;
+    void (*vc2_subband_dwt[VC2_TRANSFORMS_NB])(struct VC2TransformContext *t,
+                                               dwtcoef *data, ptrdiff_t stride,
+                                               int width, int height);
+} VC2TransformContext;
+
+int  ff_vc2enc_init_transforms(VC2TransformContext *t, int p_width, int p_height);
+void ff_vc2enc_free_transforms(VC2TransformContext *t);
+
+#endif /* AVCODEC_VC2_TRANSFORMS_H */
-- 
2.7.0



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