[FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH 1/2] img2: added support for %t output pattern

Roger Pack rogerdpack2 at gmail.com
Wed Oct 26 03:38:12 EEST 2016


On 10/25/16, Michael Niedermayer <michael at niedermayer.cc> wrote:
> On Mon, Oct 24, 2016 at 03:20:14PM -0600, Roger Pack wrote:
>> On 10/16/16, Michael Niedermayer <michael at niedermayer.cc> wrote:
>> > On Mon, Oct 10, 2016 at 02:56:24PM -0600, Roger Pack wrote:
>> >> On 9/22/16, Roger Pack <rogerdpack2 at gmail.com> wrote:
>> >> > On 1/4/12, Yuval Adam <yuv.adm at gmail.com> wrote:
>> >> >> From: Yuval Adam <yuv.adm at gmail.com>
>> >> >>
>> >> >> The image2 muxer now supports timestamps in output filenames.
>> >> >> When used in an output patterm '%t' will be replaced with the
>> >> >> frames
>> >> >> timestamp in hours, minutes and seconds (hh:mm:ss).
>> >> >
>> >> > A somewhat updated (but not yet cleaned up) revision:
>> >> >
>> >> > https://gist.github.com/rdp/e518616f2a702367ae5a922b56e09e04
>> >> >
>> >> > see also https://trac.ffmpeg.org/ticket/1452
>> >>
>> >> OK attached is the "cleaned up" patch, ready for review/commit.
>> >>
>> >> how to test:
>> >> (apply then) run this:
>> >>
>> >> ./ffmpeg -i input -copyts -vsync vfr temp/abc-%d-%t.jpeg
>> >> and compare filenames with the timestamps from video packets of
>> >> ffprobe -show_packets.
>> >>
>> >> Probably a better way would have been to mix it into
>> >> av_bprint_strftime however I wasn't sure how to use that within
>> >> libavformat/utils.c av_get_frame_filename2
>> >>
>> >> Adam's initial patch
>> >> (https://github.com/yuvadm/FFmpeg/commit/0eb002821a2076cb3593c823399aeef9fdd29525)
>> >> also deprecated av_get_frame_filename
>> >>
>> >> but I wasn't sure if we wanted that here or not so didn't include it.
>> >> Thank you for your consideration.
>> >> -roger-
>> >
>> >>  doc/muxers.texi        |   19 ++++++++++++++++---
>> >>  libavformat/avformat.h |    3 ++-
>> >>  libavformat/hlsenc.c   |    6 +++---
>> >>  libavformat/img2enc.c  |    7 +++++--
>> >>  libavformat/utils.c    |   36 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
>> >>  5 files changed, 58 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
>> >> 06950fc8ba5a9163ffb838a2bff9933e69255b41
>> >> 0001-img2-encoder-allow-t-in-filename-based-on-patch-from.patch
>> >> From 11deddfacc595c43a4f542fffe5e90b142e39c85 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
>> >> From: rogerdpack <rogerpack2005 at gmail.com>
>> >> Date: Mon, 10 Oct 2016 14:50:20 -0600
>> >> Subject: [PATCH] img2 encoder: allow %t in filename, based on patch
>> >> from
>> >> Yuval
>> >>  Adam
>> >>
>> >> Signed-off-by: rogerdpack <rogerpack2005 at gmail.com>
>> >> ---
>> >>  doc/muxers.texi        | 19 ++++++++++++++++---
>> >>  libavformat/avformat.h |  3 ++-
>> >>  libavformat/hlsenc.c   |  6 +++---
>> >>  libavformat/img2enc.c  |  7 +++++--
>> >>  libavformat/utils.c    | 36 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
>> >>  5 files changed, 58 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
>> >>
>> >> diff --git a/doc/muxers.texi b/doc/muxers.texi
>> >> index 9ec2e31..6fff966 100644
>> >> --- a/doc/muxers.texi
>> >> +++ b/doc/muxers.texi
>> >> @@ -619,6 +619,12 @@ If the pattern contains "%d" or "%0 at var{N}d", the
>> >> first filename of
>> >>  the file list specified will contain the number 1, all the following
>> >>  numbers will be sequential.
>> >>
>> >> +If the pattern contains "%t", the frame's timestamps will be inserted
>> >> +in the filename like "00.00.00.000" for hours, minutes, seconds,
>> >> +and milliseconds.
>> >> +
>> >> +The "%t" and "%d" patterns may be used simultaneously.
>> >> +
>> >>  The pattern may contain a suffix which is used to automatically
>> >>  determine the format of the image files to write.
>> >>
>> >> @@ -635,7 +641,7 @@ The following example shows how to use
>> >> @command{ffmpeg} for creating a
>> >>  sequence of files @file{img-001.jpeg}, @file{img-002.jpeg}, ...,
>> >>  taking one image every second from the input video:
>> >>  @example
>> >> -ffmpeg -i in.avi -vsync 1 -r 1 -f image2 'img-%03d.jpeg'
>> >> +ffmpeg -i in.avi -vsync cfr -r 1 -f image2 'img-%03d.jpeg'
>> >>  @end example
>> >>
>> >>  Note that with @command{ffmpeg}, if the format is not specified with
>> >> the
>> >> @@ -643,12 +649,12 @@ Note that with @command{ffmpeg}, if the format
>> >> is
>> >> not specified with the
>> >>  format, the image2 muxer is automatically selected, so the previous
>> >>  command can be written as:
>> >>  @example
>> >> -ffmpeg -i in.avi -vsync 1 -r 1 'img-%03d.jpeg'
>> >> +ffmpeg -i in.avi -vsync cfr -r 1 'img-%03d.jpeg'
>> >>  @end example
>> >>
>> >>  Note also that the pattern must not necessarily contain "%d" or
>> >>  "%0 at var{N}d", for example to create a single image file
>> >> - at file{img.jpeg} from the input video you can employ the command:
>> >> + at file{img.jpeg} from the start of the input video you can employ the
>> >> command:
>> >>  @example
>> >>  ffmpeg -i in.avi -f image2 -frames:v 1 img.jpeg
>> >>  @end example
>> >> @@ -664,6 +670,13 @@ can be used:
>> >>  ffmpeg -f v4l2 -r 1 -i /dev/video0 -f image2 -strftime 1
>> >> "%Y-%m-%d_%H-%M-%S.jpg"
>> >>  @end example
>> >>
>> >> +The following example uses the timestamp parameter to generate one
>> >> +image file per video frame from the input, and name it including its
>> >> original
>> >> +timestamp.
>> >> + at example
>> >> +ffmpeg -i in.avi -vsync vfr -copyts img-%t.jpg
>> >> + at end example
>> >> +
>> >>  @subsection Options
>> >>
>> >>  @table @option
>> >> diff --git a/libavformat/avformat.h b/libavformat/avformat.h
>> >> index 057f8c5..4eeb6f4 100644
>> >> --- a/libavformat/avformat.h
>> >> +++ b/libavformat/avformat.h
>> >> @@ -2744,10 +2744,11 @@ void av_dump_format(AVFormatContext *ic,
>> >>   * @param path numbered sequence string
>> >>   * @param number frame number
>> >>   * @param flags AV_FRAME_FILENAME_FLAGS_*
>> >> + * @param ts frame timestamp in AV_TIME_BASE fractional seconds.
>> >>   * @return 0 if OK, -1 on format error
>> >>   */
>> >>  int av_get_frame_filename2(char *buf, int buf_size,
>> >> -                          const char *path, int number, int flags);
>> >> +                          const char *path, int number, int flags,
>> >> int64_t ts);
>> >>
>> >>  int av_get_frame_filename(char *buf, int buf_size,
>> >>                            const char *path, int number);
>> >> diff --git a/libavformat/hlsenc.c b/libavformat/hlsenc.c
>> >> index 9ca2df7..02d8d44 100644
>> >> --- a/libavformat/hlsenc.c
>> >> +++ b/libavformat/hlsenc.c
>> >> @@ -654,7 +654,7 @@ static int hls_start(AVFormatContext *s)
>> >>      } else if (c->max_seg_size > 0) {
>> >>          if (av_get_frame_filename2(oc->filename,
>> >> sizeof(oc->filename),
>> >>              c->basename, c->wrap ? c->sequence % c->wrap :
>> >> c->sequence,
>> >> -            AV_FRAME_FILENAME_FLAGS_MULTIPLE) < 0) {
>> >> +            AV_FRAME_FILENAME_FLAGS_MULTIPLE, 0) < 0) {
>> >>                  av_log(oc, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid segment filename
>> >> template '%s', you can try to use -use_localtime 1 with it\n",
>> >> c->basename);
>> >>                  return AVERROR(EINVAL);
>> >>          }
>> >> @@ -685,14 +685,14 @@ static int hls_start(AVFormatContext *s)
>> >>              }
>> >>          } else if (av_get_frame_filename2(oc->filename,
>> >> sizeof(oc->filename),
>> >>                                    c->basename, c->wrap ? c->sequence
>> >> %
>> >> c->wrap : c->sequence,
>> >> -                                  AV_FRAME_FILENAME_FLAGS_MULTIPLE) <
>> >> 0)
>> >> {
>> >> +                                  AV_FRAME_FILENAME_FLAGS_MULTIPLE, 0)
>> >> <
>> >> 0) {
>> >>              av_log(oc, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid segment filename
>> >> template
>> >> '%s' you can try to use -use_localtime 1 with it\n", c->basename);
>> >>              return AVERROR(EINVAL);
>> >>          }
>> >>          if( c->vtt_basename) {
>> >>              if (av_get_frame_filename2(vtt_oc->filename,
>> >> sizeof(vtt_oc->filename),
>> >>                                c->vtt_basename, c->wrap ? c->sequence
>> >> %
>> >> c->wrap : c->sequence,
>> >> -                              AV_FRAME_FILENAME_FLAGS_MULTIPLE) < 0)
>> >> {
>> >> +                              AV_FRAME_FILENAME_FLAGS_MULTIPLE, 0) <
>> >> 0)
>> >> {
>> >>                  av_log(vtt_oc, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid segment
>> >> filename
>> >> template '%s'\n", c->vtt_basename);
>> >>                  return AVERROR(EINVAL);
>> >>              }
>> >> diff --git a/libavformat/img2enc.c b/libavformat/img2enc.c
>> >> index 1297b1a..e5db290 100644
>> >> --- a/libavformat/img2enc.c
>> >> +++ b/libavformat/img2enc.c
>> >> @@ -80,10 +80,13 @@ static int write_packet(AVFormatContext *s,
>> >> AVPacket
>> >> *pkt)
>> >>      VideoMuxData *img = s->priv_data;
>> >>      AVIOContext *pb[4];
>> >>      char filename[1024];
>> >> -    AVCodecParameters *par = s->streams[pkt->stream_index]->codecpar;
>> >> +    AVStream *stream = s->streams[ pkt->stream_index ];
>> >> +    AVCodecParameters *par = stream->codecpar;
>> >
>> >> +    AVCodecContext *codec = stream->codec;
>> >
>> > unused
>>
>> Oops, removed it now.
>>
>> >>      const AVPixFmtDescriptor *desc =
>> >> av_pix_fmt_desc_get(par->format);
>> >>      int i;
>> >>      int nb_renames = 0;
>> >> +    int64_t ts = av_rescale_q(pkt->pts, stream->time_base,
>> >> AV_TIME_BASE_Q);
>> >>
>> >>      if (!img->is_pipe) {
>> >>          if (img->update) {
>> >> @@ -99,7 +102,7 @@ static int write_packet(AVFormatContext *s,
>> >> AVPacket
>> >> *pkt)
>> >>              }
>> >>          } else if (av_get_frame_filename2(filename, sizeof(filename),
>> >> img->path,
>> >>                                            img->img_number,
>> >> -
>> >> AV_FRAME_FILENAME_FLAGS_MULTIPLE) < 0 &&
>> >> +
>> >> AV_FRAME_FILENAME_FLAGS_MULTIPLE, ts) < 0 &&
>> >>                     img->img_number > 1) {
>> >>              av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR,
>> >>                     "Could not get frame filename number %d from
>> >> pattern
>> >> '%s' (either set updatefirst or use a pattern like %%03d within the
>> >> filename pattern)\n",
>> >> diff --git a/libavformat/utils.c b/libavformat/utils.c
>> >> index 8a51aea..a8b0e8c 100644
>> >> --- a/libavformat/utils.c
>> >> +++ b/libavformat/utils.c
>> >> @@ -4377,15 +4377,17 @@ uint64_t ff_ntp_time(void)
>> >>      return (av_gettime() / 1000) * 1000 + NTP_OFFSET_US;
>> >>  }
>> >>
>> >> -int av_get_frame_filename2(char *buf, int buf_size, const char *path,
>> >> int
>> >> number, int flags)
>> >> +int av_get_frame_filename2(char *buf, int buf_size, const char *path,
>> >> int
>> >> number, int flags, int64_t ts)
>> >>  {
>> >>      const char *p;
>> >>      char *q, buf1[20], c;
>> >> -    int nd, len, percentd_found;
>> >> +    int nd, len, percentd_found, percentt_found;
>> >> +    int hours, mins, secs, ms;
>> >>
>> >>      q = buf;
>> >>      p = path;
>> >>      percentd_found = 0;
>> >> +    percentt_found = 0;
>> >>      for (;;) {
>> >>          c = *p++;
>> >>          if (c == '\0')
>> >
>> >> @@ -4414,6 +4416,32 @@ int av_get_frame_filename2(char *buf, int
>> >> buf_size,
>> >> const char *path, int number
>> >>                  memcpy(q, buf1, len);
>> >>                  q += len;
>> >>                  break;
>> >> +            case 't':
>> >> +                if (!(flags & AV_FRAME_FILENAME_FLAGS_MULTIPLE) &&
>> >> percentt_found) {
>> >> +                    av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "double %%t not
>> >> allowed");
>> >> +                    goto fail;
>> >> +                }
>> >> +                if (ts == 0) {
>> >> +                    av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "%%t but no ts, using
>> >> 0");
>> >> // necessary for first frame on some streams
>> >> +                }
>> >> +                percentt_found = 1;
>> >> +                ms = ts % AV_TIME_BASE;
>> >> +                ts /= AV_TIME_BASE;
>> >> +                secs = ts % 60;
>> >> +                ts /= 60;
>> >> +                mins = ts % 60;
>> >> +                ts /= 60;
>> >> +                hours = ts;
>> >
>> > does this support negative ts ?
>> > i think nothig stops negative ts from reaching this
>>
>> turns out it did not.
>> Please see the attached patch which does.
>> Thank you.
>> -roger-
>
>>  doc/muxers.texi        |   19 ++++++++++++++++---
>>  libavformat/avformat.h |    3 ++-
>>  libavformat/hlsenc.c   |    6 +++---
>>  libavformat/img2enc.c  |    6 ++++--
>>  libavformat/utils.c    |   42 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
>>  5 files changed, 63 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
>> 18b06c4f7d811fe5f716d4e0917dc71d58ffbe12
>> 0001-img2-encoder-allow-t-in-filename-based-on-patch-from.patch
>> From 0f98c18233954d8198ab8a9382a6e58a57d88a12 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
>> From: rogerdpack <rogerpack2005 at gmail.com>
>> Date: Mon, 24 Oct 2016 15:18:28 -0600
>> Subject: [PATCH] img2 encoder: allow %t in filename, based on patch from
>> Yuval
>>  Adam
>>
>> Signed-off-by: rogerdpack <rogerpack2005 at gmail.com>
>> ---
>>  doc/muxers.texi        | 19 ++++++++++++++++---
>>  libavformat/avformat.h |  3 ++-
>>  libavformat/hlsenc.c   |  6 +++---
>>  libavformat/img2enc.c  |  6 ++++--
>>  libavformat/utils.c    | 42 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
>>  5 files changed, 63 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/doc/muxers.texi b/doc/muxers.texi
>> index 0d856db..ef2116a 100644
>> --- a/doc/muxers.texi
>> +++ b/doc/muxers.texi
>> @@ -619,6 +619,12 @@ If the pattern contains "%d" or "%0 at var{N}d", the
>> first filename of
>>  the file list specified will contain the number 1, all the following
>>  numbers will be sequential.
>>
>> +If the pattern contains "%t", the frame's timestamps will be inserted
>> +in the filename like "00.00.00.000" for hours, minutes, seconds,
>> +and milliseconds.
>> +
>> +The "%t" and "%d" patterns may be used simultaneously.
>> +
>>  The pattern may contain a suffix which is used to automatically
>>  determine the format of the image files to write.
>>
>
>> @@ -635,7 +641,7 @@ The following example shows how to use
>> @command{ffmpeg} for creating a
>>  sequence of files @file{img-001.jpeg}, @file{img-002.jpeg}, ...,
>>  taking one image every second from the input video:
>>  @example
>> -ffmpeg -i in.avi -vsync 1 -r 1 -f image2 'img-%03d.jpeg'
>> +ffmpeg -i in.avi -vsync cfr -r 1 -f image2 'img-%03d.jpeg'
>>  @end example
>>
>>  Note that with @command{ffmpeg}, if the format is not specified with the
>
> This looks unrelated

OK split it into two commits.

See attached.
Thanks!
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