[FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH 25/26] lavc/h264: Add common code for level handling

Xiang, Haihao haihao.xiang at intel.com
Fri Apr 27 08:42:18 EEST 2018


Just for curious, will you have the common code for H.265 level handling too?

> Including a unit test.
> ---
>  libavcodec/Makefile            |   3 +-
>  libavcodec/h264_levels.c       | 130 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  libavcodec/h264_levels.h       |  53 ++++++++++++
>  libavcodec/tests/.gitignore    |   1 +
>  libavcodec/tests/h264_levels.c | 183
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  tests/fate/libavcodec.mak      |   5 ++
>  6 files changed, 374 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>  create mode 100644 libavcodec/h264_levels.c
>  create mode 100644 libavcodec/h264_levels.h
>  create mode 100644 libavcodec/tests/h264_levels.c
> 
> diff --git a/libavcodec/Makefile b/libavcodec/Makefile
> index be7466ce95..7241d08d52 100644
> --- a/libavcodec/Makefile
> +++ b/libavcodec/Makefile
> @@ -352,7 +352,7 @@ OBJS-$(CONFIG_H264_OMX_ENCODER)        += omx.o
>  OBJS-$(CONFIG_H264_QSV_DECODER)        += qsvdec_h2645.o
>  OBJS-$(CONFIG_H264_QSV_ENCODER)        += qsvenc_h264.o
>  OBJS-$(CONFIG_H264_RKMPP_DECODER)      += rkmppdec.o
> -OBJS-$(CONFIG_H264_VAAPI_ENCODER)      += vaapi_encode_h264.o
> +OBJS-$(CONFIG_H264_VAAPI_ENCODER)      += h264_levels.o vaapi_encode_h264.o
>  OBJS-$(CONFIG_H264_VIDEOTOOLBOX_ENCODER) += videotoolboxenc.o
>  OBJS-$(CONFIG_H264_V4L2M2M_DECODER)    += v4l2_m2m_dec.o
>  OBJS-$(CONFIG_H264_V4L2M2M_ENCODER)    += v4l2_m2m_enc.o
> @@ -1128,6 +1128,7 @@ TESTPROGS-$(CONFIG_IDCTDSP)               += dct
>  TESTPROGS-$(CONFIG_IIRFILTER)             += iirfilter
>  TESTPROGS-$(HAVE_MMX)                     += motion
>  TESTPROGS-$(CONFIG_MPEGVIDEO)             += mpeg12framerate
> +TESTPROGS-$(CONFIG_H264_VAAPI_ENCODER)    += h264_levels
>  TESTPROGS-$(CONFIG_RANGECODER)            += rangecoder
>  TESTPROGS-$(CONFIG_SNOW_ENCODER)          += snowenc
>  
> diff --git a/libavcodec/h264_levels.c b/libavcodec/h264_levels.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..594c8b50a0
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/libavcodec/h264_levels.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
> +/*
> + * This file is part of FFmpeg.
> + *
> + * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
> + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301
> USA
> + */
> +
> +#include "avcodec.h"
> +#include "h264_levels.h"
> +
> +// H.264 table A-1.
> +static const H264LevelDescriptor h264_levels[] = {
> +    // Name          MaxMBPS                   MaxBR              MinCR
> +    //  | level_idc     |       MaxFS            |    MaxCPB        |
> MaxMvsPer2Mb
> +    //  |     | cs3f    |         |  MaxDpbMbs   |       |  MaxVmvR |   |
> +    { "1.0", 10, 0,     1485,     99,    396,     64,    175,   64, 2,  0 },
> +    { "1b",  10, 1,     1485,     99,    396,    128,    350,   64, 2,  0 },
> +    { "1b",   9, 0,     1485,     99,    396,    128,    350,   64, 2,  0 },
> +    { "1.1", 11, 0,     3000,    396,    900,    192,    500,  128, 2,  0 },
> +    { "1.2", 12, 0,     6000,    396,   2376,    384,   1000,  128, 2,  0 },
> +    { "1.3", 13, 0,    11880,    396,   2376,    768,   2000,  128, 2,  0 },
> +    { "2",   20, 0,    11880,    396,   2376,   2000,   2000,  128, 2,  0 },
> +    { "2.1", 21, 0,    19800,    792,   4752,   4000,   4000,  256, 2,  0 },
> +    { "2.2", 22, 0,    20250,   1620,   8100,   4000,   4000,  256, 2,  0 },
> +    { "3",   30, 0,    40500,   1620,   8100,  10000,  10000,  256, 2, 32 },
> +    { "3.1", 31, 0,   108000,   3600,  18000,  14000,  14000,  512, 4, 16 },
> +    { "3.2", 32, 0,   216000,   5120,  20480,  20000,  20000,  512, 4, 16 },
> +    { "4",   40, 0,   245760,   8192,  32768,  20000,  25000,  512, 4, 16 },
> +    { "4.1", 41, 0,   245760,   8192,  32768,  50000,  62500,  512, 2, 16 },
> +    { "4.2", 42, 0,   522240,   8704,  34816,  50000,  62500,  512, 2, 16 },
> +    { "5",   50, 0,   589824,  22080, 110400, 135000, 135000,  512, 2, 16 },
> +    { "5.1", 51, 0,   983040,  36864, 184320, 240000, 240000,  512, 2, 16 },
> +    { "5.2", 52, 0,  2073600,  36864, 184320, 240000, 240000,  512, 2, 16 },
> +    { "6",   60, 0,  4177920, 139264, 696320, 240000, 240000, 8192, 2, 16 },
> +    { "6.1", 61, 0,  8355840, 139264, 696320, 480000, 480000, 8192, 2, 16 },
> +    { "6.2", 62, 0, 16711680, 139264, 696320, 800000, 800000, 8192, 2, 16 },
> +};
> +
> +// H.264 table A-2 plus values from A-1.
> +static const struct {
> +    int profile_idc;
> +    int cpb_br_vcl_factor;
> +    int cpb_br_nal_factor;
> +} h264_br_factors[] = {
> +    {  66, 1000, 1200 },
> +    {  77, 1000, 1200 },
> +    {  88, 1000, 1200 },
> +    { 100, 1250, 1500 },
> +    { 110, 3000, 3600 },
> +    { 122, 4000, 4800 },
> +    { 244, 4000, 4800 },
> +    {  44, 4000, 4800 },
> +};
> +
> +// We are only ever interested in the NAL bitrate factor.
> +static int h264_get_br_factor(int profile_idc)
> +{
> +    int i;
> +    for (i = 0; i < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(h264_br_factors); i++) {
> +        if (h264_br_factors[i].profile_idc == profile_idc)
> +            return h264_br_factors[i].cpb_br_nal_factor;
> +    }
> +    // Default to the non-high profile value if not specified.
> +    return 1200;
> +}
> +
> +const H264LevelDescriptor *ff_h264_get_level(int level_idc,
> +                                             int constraint_set3_flag)
> +{
> +    int i;
> +    for (i = 0; i < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(h264_levels); i++) {
> +        if (h264_levels[i].level_idc            == level_idc &&
> +            h264_levels[i].constraint_set3_flag == constraint_set3_flag)
> +            return &h264_levels[i];
> +    }
> +    return NULL;
> +}
> +
> +const H264LevelDescriptor *ff_h264_guess_level(int profile_idc,
> +                                               int64_t bitrate,
> +                                               int width, int height,
> +                                               int max_dec_frame_buffering)
> +{
> +    int width_mbs  = (width  + 15) / 16;
> +    int height_mbs = (height + 15) / 16;
> +    int no_cs3f = !(profile_idc == 66 ||
> +                    profile_idc == 77 ||
> +                    profile_idc == 88);
> +    int i;
> +
> +    for (i = 0; i < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(h264_levels); i++) {
> +        const H264LevelDescriptor *level = &h264_levels[i];
> +
> +        if (level->constraint_set3_flag && no_cs3f)
> +            continue;
> +
> +        if (bitrate > level->max_br * h264_get_br_factor(profile_idc))
> +            continue;
> +
> +        if (width_mbs  * height_mbs > level->max_fs)
> +            continue;
> +        if (width_mbs  * width_mbs  > 8 * level->max_fs)
> +            continue;
> +        if (height_mbs * height_mbs > 8 * level->max_fs)
> +            continue;
> +
> +        if (width_mbs && height_mbs) {
> +            int max_dpb_frames =
> +                FFMIN(level->max_dpb_mbs / (width_mbs * height_mbs), 16);
> +            if (max_dec_frame_buffering > max_dpb_frames)
> +                continue;
> +        }
> +
> +        return level;
> +    }
> +
> +    // No usable levels found - frame is too big or bitrate is too high.
> +    return NULL;
> +}
> diff --git a/libavcodec/h264_levels.h b/libavcodec/h264_levels.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..4189fc61c2
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/libavcodec/h264_levels.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
> +/*
> + * This file is part of FFmpeg.
> + *
> + * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
> + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301
> USA
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef AVCODEC_H264_LEVELS_H
> +#define AVCODEC_H264_LEVELS_H
> +
> +
> +#include <stdint.h>
> +
> +typedef struct H264LevelDescriptor {
> +    const char *name;
> +    uint8_t     level_idc;
> +    uint8_t     constraint_set3_flag;
> +    uint32_t    max_mbps;
> +    uint32_t    max_fs;
> +    uint32_t    max_dpb_mbs;
> +    uint32_t    max_br;
> +    uint32_t    max_cpb;
> +    uint16_t    max_v_mv_r;
> +    uint8_t     min_cr;
> +    uint8_t     max_mvs_per_2mb;
> +} H264LevelDescriptor;
> +
> +const H264LevelDescriptor *ff_h264_get_level(int level_idc,
> +                                             int constraint_set3_flag);
> +
> +/**
> + * Guess the level of a stream from some parameters.
> + *
> + * Unknown parameters may be zero, in which case they are ignored.
> + */
> +const H264LevelDescriptor *ff_h264_guess_level(int profile_idc,
> +                                               int64_t bitrate,
> +                                               int width, int height,
> +                                               int max_dec_frame_buffering);
> +
> +
> +#endif /* AVCODEC_H264_LEVELS_H */
> diff --git a/libavcodec/tests/.gitignore b/libavcodec/tests/.gitignore
> index 350fb2990c..73945a7c82 100644
> --- a/libavcodec/tests/.gitignore
> +++ b/libavcodec/tests/.gitignore
> @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
>  /fft-fixed
>  /fft-fixed32
>  /golomb
> +/h264_levels
>  /htmlsubtitles
>  /iirfilter
>  /imgconvert
> diff --git a/libavcodec/tests/h264_levels.c b/libavcodec/tests/h264_levels.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..794517eb6c
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/libavcodec/tests/h264_levels.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,183 @@
> +/*
> + * This file is part of FFmpeg.
> + *
> + * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
> + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301
> USA
> + */
> +
> +#include "libavutil/common.h"
> +#include "libavcodec/h264_levels.h"
> +
> +static const struct {
> +    int width;
> +    int height;
> +    int level_idc;
> +} test_sizes[] = {
> +    // First level usable at some standard sizes.
> +    // (From H.264 table A-6.)
> +    {  176,  144, 10 }, // QCIF
> +    {  352,  288, 11 }, // CIF
> +    {  640,  480, 22 }, // VGA
> +    {  720,  480, 22 }, // NTSC
> +    {  720,  576, 22 }, // PAL
> +    {  800,  600, 31 }, // SVGA
> +    { 1280,  720, 31 }, // 720p
> +    { 1280, 1024, 32 }, // SXGA
> +    { 1920, 1080, 40 }, // 1080p
> +    { 2048, 1080, 42 }, // 2Kx1080
> +    { 2048, 1536, 50 }, // 4XGA
> +    { 3840, 2160, 51 }, // 4K
> +    { 7680, 4320, 60 }, // 8K
> +
> +    // Overly wide or tall sizes.
> +    {    1,  256, 10 },
> +    {    1,  512, 11 },
> +    {    1, 1024, 21 },
> +    {    1, 1808, 22 },
> +    {    1, 1824, 31 },
> +    {  256,    1, 10 },
> +    {  512,    1, 11 },
> +    { 1024,    1, 21 },
> +    { 1808,    1, 22 },
> +    { 1824,    1, 31 },
> +    {  512, 4096, 40 },
> +    {  256, 4112, 42 },
> +    { 8688, 1024, 51 },
> +    { 8704,  512, 60 },
> +    { 16880,   1, 60 },
> +    { 16896,   1,  0 },
> +};
> +
> +static const struct {
> +    int width;
> +    int height;
> +    int dpb_size;
> +    int level_idc;
> +} test_dpb[] = {
> +    // First level usable for some DPB sizes.
> +    // (From H.264 table A-7.)
> +    {  176,  144,  4, 10 },
> +    {  176,  144,  8, 11 },
> +    {  176,  144, 16, 12 },
> +    { 1280,  720,  1, 31 },
> +    { 1280,  720,  5, 31 },
> +    { 1280,  720,  9, 40 },
> +    { 1280,  720, 10, 50 },
> +    { 1920, 1080,  1, 40 },
> +    { 1920, 1080,  5, 50 },
> +    { 1920, 1080, 13, 50 },
> +    { 1920, 1080, 14, 51 },
> +    { 3840, 2160,  5, 51 },
> +    { 3840, 2160,  6, 60 },
> +    { 3840, 2160, 16, 60 },
> +    { 7680, 4320,  5, 60 },
> +    { 7680, 4320,  6,  0 },
> +};
> +
> +static const struct {
> +    int64_t bitrate;
> +    int profile_idc;
> +    int level_idc;
> +} test_bitrate[] = {
> +    // Values where profile affects level at a given bitrate.
> +    {   2500000,  77, 21 },
> +    {   2500000, 100, 20 },
> +    {   2500000, 244, 13 },
> +    { 100000000,  77, 50 },
> +    { 100000000, 100, 50 },
> +    { 100000000, 244, 41 },
> +    { 999999999,  77,  0 },
> +    { 999999999, 100, 62 },
> +    // Check level 1b.
> +    {  32 * 1200,  66, 10 },
> +    {  32 * 1500, 100, 10 },
> +    {  96 * 1200,  66, 10 },
> +    {  96 * 1500, 100,  9 },
> +    { 144 * 1200,  66, 11 },
> +    { 144 * 1500, 100, 11 },
> +};
> +
> +static const struct {
> +    const char *name;
> +    int profile_idc;
> +    int64_t bitrate;
> +    int width;
> +    int height;
> +    int dpb_frames;
> +    int level_idc;
> +} test_all[] = {
> +    { "Bluray 1080p 40Mb/s", 100, 40000000, 1920, 1080, 4, 41 },
> +    { "Bluray 1080p 24Mb/s", 100, 24000000, 1920, 1080, 4, 40 },
> +    { "Bluray 720p 40Mb/s",  100, 40000000, 1280,  720, 6, 41 },
> +    { "Bluray 720p 24Mb/s",  100, 24000000, 1280,  720, 6, 40 },
> +    { "Bluray PAL 40Mb/s",   100, 40000000,  720,  576, 6, 41 },
> +    { "Bluray PAL 24Mb/s",   100, 24000000,  720,  576, 6, 32 },
> +    { "Bluray PAL 16Mb/s",   100, 16800000,  720,  576, 6, 31 },
> +    { "Bluray PAL 12Mb/s",   100, 12000000,  720,  576, 5, 30 },
> +    { "Bluray NTSC 40Mb/s",  100, 40000000,  720,  480, 6, 41 },
> +    { "Bluray NTSC 24Mb/s",  100, 24000000,  720,  480, 6, 32 },
> +    { "Bluray NTSC 16Mb/s",  100, 16800000,  720,  480, 6, 31 },
> +    { "Bluray NTSC 12Mb/s",  100, 12000000,  720,  480, 6, 30 },
> +};
> +
> +int main(void)
> +{
> +    const H264LevelDescriptor *level;
> +    int i;
> +
> +#define CHECK(expected, format, ...) do { \
> +        if (expected ? (!level || level->level_idc != expected) \
> +                     : !!level) { \
> +            av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Incorrect level for " \
> +                   format ": expected %d, got %d.\n", __VA_ARGS__, \
> +                   expected, level ? level->level_idc : -1); \
> +            return 1; \
> +        } \
> +    } while (0)
> +
> +    for (i = 0; i < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(test_sizes); i++) {
> +        level = ff_h264_guess_level(0, 0, test_sizes[i].width,
> +                                    test_sizes[i].height, 0);
> +        CHECK(test_sizes[i].level_idc, "size %dx%d",
> +              test_sizes[i].width, test_sizes[i].height);
> +    }
> +
> +    for (i = 0; i < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(test_dpb); i++) {
> +        level = ff_h264_guess_level(0, 0, test_dpb[i].width,
> +                                    test_dpb[i].height,
> +                                    test_dpb[i].dpb_size);
> +        CHECK(test_dpb[i].level_idc, "size %dx%d dpb %d",
> +              test_dpb[i].width, test_dpb[i].height,
> +              test_dpb[i].dpb_size);
> +    }
> +
> +    for (i = 0; i < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(test_bitrate); i++) {
> +        level = ff_h264_guess_level(test_bitrate[i].profile_idc,
> +                                    test_bitrate[i].bitrate,
> +                                    0, 0, 0);
> +        CHECK(test_bitrate[i].level_idc, "bitrate %"PRId64" profile %d",
> +              test_bitrate[i].bitrate, test_bitrate[i].profile_idc);
> +    }
> +
> +    for (i = 0; i < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(test_all); i++) {
> +        level = ff_h264_guess_level(test_all[i].profile_idc,
> +                                    test_all[i].bitrate,
> +                                    test_all[i].width,
> +                                    test_all[i].height,
> +                                    test_all[i].dpb_frames);
> +        CHECK(test_all[i].level_idc, "%s", test_all[i].name);
> +    }
> +
> +    return 0;
> +}
> diff --git a/tests/fate/libavcodec.mak b/tests/fate/libavcodec.mak
> index d3b2dd874e..aa4c36b112 100644
> --- a/tests/fate/libavcodec.mak
> +++ b/tests/fate/libavcodec.mak
> @@ -46,6 +46,11 @@ fate-dct8x8: libavcodec/tests/dct$(EXESUF)
>  fate-dct8x8: CMD = run libavcodec/tests/dct
>  fate-dct8x8: CMP = null
>  
> +FATE_LIBAVCODEC-$(CONFIG_H264_VAAPI_ENCODER) += fate-h264-levels
> +fate-h264-levels: libavcodec/tests/h264_levels$(EXESUF)
> +fate-h264-levels: CMD = run libavcodec/tests/h264_levels
> +fate-h264-levels: REF = /dev/null
> +
>  FATE_LIBAVCODEC-$(CONFIG_IIRFILTER) += fate-iirfilter
>  fate-iirfilter: libavcodec/tests/iirfilter$(EXESUF)
>  fate-iirfilter: CMD = run libavcodec/tests/iirfilter


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