[Libav-user] Fill AVFrame from a Cairo surface

Colossus colossus73 at gmail.com
Thu Aug 26 22:17:30 EEST 2021


On Thu, 26 Aug 2021 at 21:12, Paul B Mahol <onemda at gmail.com> wrote:

>
> Probably because you mux incorrectly...
>

Most probably but where is the documentation about muxing "correctly"?
I check the return value of all the av functions I call. *No errors.*

Can you please point to some projects who *don't* load a video file
and encode into another but instead take a piece of data from
memory and fill the AVFrame->data? That would be very very helpful.

Thanks
Giuseppe

>
>
>>
>> if you want to give a look to the software:
>> http://imagination.sourceforge.net/
>>
>> Many thanks
>> Giuseppe
>>
>> On Thu, 26 Aug 2021 at 20:16, Paul B Mahol <onemda at gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On Wed, Aug 18, 2021 at 1:17 PM Colossus <colossus73 at gmail.com> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Ok, I reordered the code. I don't get anymore the annoying message
>>>> 'input picture width greater than stride' but I get a crash in
>>>> memalloc() called
>>>> by av_send_frame().
>>>>
>>>> *This is the gdb output:*
>>>> Thread 1 "imagination" received signal SIGABRT, Aborted.
>>>> __GI_raise (sig=sig at entry=6) at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/raise.c:50
>>>> 50 ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/raise.c: No such file or directory.
>>>> (gdb) bt
>>>> #0  __GI_raise (sig=sig at entry=6) at
>>>> ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/raise.c:50
>>>> #1  0x00007ffff5518537 in __GI_abort () at abort.c:79
>>>> #2  0x00007ffff5571768 in __libc_message (action=action at entry=do_abort,
>>>> fmt=fmt at entry=0x7ffff567fe2d "%s\n")
>>>>     at ../sysdeps/posix/libc_fatal.c:155
>>>> #3  0x00007ffff5578a5a in malloc_printerr (str=str at entry=0x7ffff5682110
>>>> "malloc_consolidate(): invalid chunk size")
>>>>     at malloc.c:5347
>>>> #4  0x00007ffff5579918 in malloc_consolidate (av=av at entry=0x7ffff56b1b80
>>>> <main_arena>) at malloc.c:4477
>>>> #5  0x00007ffff557b755 in _int_malloc (av=av at entry=0x7ffff56b1b80
>>>> <main_arena>, bytes=bytes at entry=16288) at malloc.c:3699
>>>> #6  0x00007ffff557c4af in _int_memalign
>>>>     (av=av at entry=0x7ffff56b1b80 <main_arena>, alignment=alignment at entry=64,
>>>> bytes=bytes at entry=16176) at malloc.c:4684
>>>> #7  0x00007ffff557d55c in _mid_memalign (alignment=64, bytes=16176,
>>>> address=<optimized out>) at malloc.c:3312
>>>> #8  0x00007ffff1e9fb2a in x264_malloc () at
>>>> /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libx264.so.160
>>>> #9  0x00007ffff1eba75c in  () at /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libx264.so.160
>>>> #10 0x00007ffff1ebe6b0 in  () at /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libx264.so.160
>>>> #11 0x00007ffff1f27957 in  () at /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libx264.so.160
>>>> #12 0x00007ffff1ea4aa1 in x264_encoder_encode () at
>>>> /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libx264.so.160
>>>> #13 0x00007ffff62df6d8 in  () at /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libavcodec.so.58
>>>> #14 0x00007ffff6094c37 in avcodec_encode_video2 () at
>>>> /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libavcodec.so.58
>>>> #15 0x00007ffff6095012 in  () at /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libavcodec.so.58
>>>> #16 0x00007ffff609519f in *avcodec_send_frame* () at
>>>> /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libavcodec.so.58
>>>> #17 0x000055555557aaae in img_export_encode_av_frame
>>>>     (pkt=0x5555556e6d60, ctx=0x55555643cb40, fmt=0x5555564859c0,
>>>> frame=<optimized out>) at export.c:968
>>>>
>>>> And this is the code:
>>>> static gboolean img_export_frame_to_avframe(img_window_struct *img,
>>>> cairo_surface_t *surface)
>>>> {
>>>> static gint i = 0;
>>>>
>>>> gint width, height, stride, row, col, offset, ret;
>>>> uint8_t  *pix, *data;
>>>> AVFrame *frame;
>>>>
>>>> /* Image info and pixel data */
>>>> width  = cairo_image_surface_get_width( surface );
>>>> height = cairo_image_surface_get_height( surface );
>>>> stride = cairo_image_surface_get_stride( surface );
>>>> pix    = cairo_image_surface_get_data( surface );
>>>>
>>>> /* Initialize AVFrame to be sent to the encoder */
>>>> frame = av_frame_alloc();
>>>> frame->format = img->codec_context->pix_fmt;
>>>> frame->width  = img->video_size[0];
>>>> frame->height = img->video_size[1];
>>>> av_frame_get_buffer(frame, 32);
>>>>
>>>
>>> Why 32?, in doxy 0 is recommended, unless programmer know exactly what
>>> he is doing.
>>>
>>>
>>>>      /* Fill the frame data with pixels from the Cairo surface */
>>>> for( row = 0; row < height; row++ )
>>>> {
>>>> data = pix + row * stride;
>>>> for( col = 0; col < width; col++ )
>>>> {
>>>> frame->data[0][row * frame->linesize[0] + col] = data[2];
>>>> frame->data[1][row * frame->linesize[1] + col] = data[1];
>>>> frame->data[2][row * frame->linesize[2] + col] = data[0];
>>>> data += 4;
>>>> }
>>>> frame->pts = i;
>>>> i++;
>>>> }
>>>> //sws_scale(img->sws_ctx, pix, img->video_frame->linesize, 0,
>>>> img->video_frame->height, img->video_frame->data, sws_frame->linesize);
>>>>
>>>> ret = img_export_encode_av_frame(frame, img->video_format_context,
>>>> img->codec_context, &img->video_packet);
>>>>
>>>> if (frame)
>>>> {
>>>> av_frame_free(&frame);
>>>> frame = NULL;
>>>> }
>>>> return ret;
>>>> }
>>>>
>>>> gboolean img_export_encode_av_frame(AVFrame *frame, AVFormatContext
>>>> *fmt, AVCodecContext *ctx, AVPacket *pkt)
>>>> {
>>>> gint ret;
>>>>
>>>>     /* send the frame to the encoder */
>>>>     ret = *avcodec_send_frame*(ctx, frame);
>>>>     if (ret < 0)
>>>> {
>>>> g_print("Av error: %s\n",av_err2str(ret));
>>>> g_print("Error sending a frame for encoding\n");
>>>> return FALSE;
>>>> }
>>>>     while (ret >= 0)
>>>>     {
>>>>         ret = avcodec_receive_packet(ctx, pkt);
>>>>         if (ret == AVERROR(EAGAIN) || ret == AVERROR_EOF)
>>>> return TRUE;
>>>>         else if (ret < 0)
>>>> g_print("Error during encoding\n");
>>>>
>>>> av_interleaved_write_frame(fmt, pkt);
>>>> av_packet_unref(pkt);
>>>> return FALSE;
>>>>     }
>>>>     return TRUE;
>>>> }
>>>>
>>>> What can be the cause of the crash now?
>>>>
>>>
>>> Check with valgrind or similar for buffer overreads or overwrites.
>>>
>>>
>>>>
>>>> Thanks
>>>>
>>>> On Mon, 16 Aug 2021 at 16:35, Nicolas George <george at nsup.org> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> Colossus (12021-08-16):
>>>>> > I told you I did and avcodec_send_frame() is the one that throws
>>>>> that error.
>>>>>
>>>>> I will trust the code I see. Re-post your code once you have fixed the
>>>>> order of the function calls and checked all the return values properly,
>>>>> if it still does not work.
>>>>>
>>>>> --
>>>>>   Nicolas George
>>>>> _______________________________________________
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>>>>>
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