FFmpeg
internal.h
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1 /*
2  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
3  *
4  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
6  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
7  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
12  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
15  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
17  */
18 
19 /**
20  * @file
21  * common internal api header.
22  */
23 
24 #ifndef AVCODEC_INTERNAL_H
25 #define AVCODEC_INTERNAL_H
26 
27 #include <stdint.h>
28 
29 #include "libavutil/buffer.h"
31 #include "libavutil/mathematics.h"
32 #include "libavutil/pixfmt.h"
33 #include "avcodec.h"
34 #include "config.h"
35 
36 #define FF_SANE_NB_CHANNELS 512U
37 
38 #if HAVE_SIMD_ALIGN_64
39 # define STRIDE_ALIGN 64 /* AVX-512 */
40 #elif HAVE_SIMD_ALIGN_32
41 # define STRIDE_ALIGN 32
42 #elif HAVE_SIMD_ALIGN_16
43 # define STRIDE_ALIGN 16
44 #else
45 # define STRIDE_ALIGN 8
46 #endif
47 
48 typedef struct AVCodecInternal {
49  /**
50  * When using frame-threaded decoding, this field is set for the first
51  * worker thread (e.g. to decode extradata just once).
52  */
53  int is_copy;
54 
55  /**
56  * An audio frame with less than required samples has been submitted and
57  * padded with silence. Reject all subsequent frames.
58  */
60 
62 
63  void *thread_ctx;
64 
65  /**
66  * This packet is used to hold the packet given to decoders
67  * implementing the .decode API; it is unused by the generic
68  * code for decoders implementing the .receive_frame API and
69  * may be freely used (but not freed) by them with the caveat
70  * that the packet will be unreferenced generically in
71  * avcodec_flush_buffers().
72  */
74  struct AVBSFContext *bsf;
75 
76  /**
77  * Properties (timestamps+side data) extracted from the last packet passed
78  * for decoding.
79  */
81  struct AVFifo *pkt_props;
82 
83  /**
84  * temporary buffer used for encoders to store their bitstream
85  */
86  uint8_t *byte_buffer;
87  unsigned int byte_buffer_size;
88 
89  /**
90  * This is set to AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY for encoders that encode intra-only
91  * formats (i.e. whose codec descriptor has AV_CODEC_PROP_INTRA_ONLY set).
92  * This is used to set said flag generically for said encoders.
93  */
95 
97 
98  /**
99  * The input frame is stored here for encoders implementing the simple
100  * encode API.
101  *
102  * Not allocated in other cases.
103  */
105 
106  /**
107  * If this is set, then FFCodec->close (if existing) needs to be called
108  * for the parent AVCodecContext.
109  */
111 
112  /**
113  * Number of audio samples to skip at the start of the next decoded frame
114  */
116 
117  /**
118  * hwaccel-specific private data
119  */
121 
122  /**
123  * checks API usage: after codec draining, flush is required to resume operation
124  */
125  int draining;
126 
127  /**
128  * buffers for using new encode/decode API through legacy API
129  */
133 
135 
137 
138  /* to prevent infinite loop on errors when draining */
140 
141  /* used when avctx flag AV_CODEC_FLAG_DROPCHANGED is set */
146 #if FF_API_OLD_CHANNEL_LAYOUT
147  int initial_channels;
148  uint64_t initial_channel_layout;
149 #endif
152 
153 /**
154  * Return the index into tab at which {a,b} match elements {[0],[1]} of tab.
155  * If there is no such matching pair then size is returned.
156  */
157 int ff_match_2uint16(const uint16_t (*tab)[2], int size, int a, int b);
158 
159 unsigned int ff_toupper4(unsigned int x);
160 
161 void ff_color_frame(AVFrame *frame, const int color[4]);
162 
163 /**
164  * Maximum size in bytes of extradata.
165  * This value was chosen such that every bit of the buffer is
166  * addressable by a 32-bit signed integer as used by get_bits.
167  */
168 #define FF_MAX_EXTRADATA_SIZE ((1 << 28) - AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE)
169 
170 /**
171  * Rescale from sample rate to AVCodecContext.time_base.
172  */
174  int64_t samples)
175 {
176  if(samples == AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
177  return AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
178  return av_rescale_q(samples, (AVRational){ 1, avctx->sample_rate },
179  avctx->time_base);
180 }
181 
182 /**
183  * 2^(x) for integer x
184  * @return correctly rounded float
185  */
186 static av_always_inline float ff_exp2fi(int x) {
187  /* Normal range */
188  if (-126 <= x && x <= 128)
189  return av_int2float((x+127) << 23);
190  /* Too large */
191  else if (x > 128)
192  return INFINITY;
193  /* Subnormal numbers */
194  else if (x > -150)
195  return av_int2float(1 << (x+149));
196  /* Negligibly small */
197  else
198  return 0;
199 }
200 
201 /**
202  * Get a buffer for a frame. This is a wrapper around
203  * AVCodecContext.get_buffer() and should be used instead calling get_buffer()
204  * directly.
205  */
206 int ff_get_buffer(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVFrame *frame, int flags);
207 
208 #define FF_REGET_BUFFER_FLAG_READONLY 1 ///< the returned buffer does not need to be writable
209 /**
210  * Identical in function to ff_get_buffer(), except it reuses the existing buffer
211  * if available.
212  */
214 
216 
218 
220 
221 /**
222  * Check that the provided frame dimensions are valid and set them on the codec
223  * context.
224  */
226 
227 /**
228  * Check that the provided sample aspect ratio is valid and set it on the codec
229  * context.
230  */
231 int ff_set_sar(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVRational sar);
232 
233 /**
234  * Add or update AV_FRAME_DATA_MATRIXENCODING side data.
235  */
237  enum AVMatrixEncoding matrix_encoding);
238 
239 /**
240  * Select the (possibly hardware accelerated) pixel format.
241  * This is a wrapper around AVCodecContext.get_format() and should be used
242  * instead of calling get_format() directly.
243  *
244  * The list of pixel formats must contain at least one valid entry, and is
245  * terminated with AV_PIX_FMT_NONE. If it is possible to decode to software,
246  * the last entry in the list must be the most accurate software format.
247  * If it is not possible to decode to software, AVCodecContext.sw_pix_fmt
248  * must be set before calling this function.
249  */
250 int ff_get_format(AVCodecContext *avctx, const enum AVPixelFormat *fmt);
251 
252 /**
253  * Add a CPB properties side data to an encoding context.
254  */
256 
257 /**
258  * Check AVFrame for S12M timecode side data and allocate and fill TC SEI message with timecode info
259  *
260  * @param frame Raw frame to get S12M timecode side data from
261  * @param rate The frame rate
262  * @param prefix_len Number of bytes to allocate before SEI message
263  * @param data Pointer to a variable to store allocated memory
264  * Upon return the variable will hold NULL on error or if frame has no S12M timecode info.
265  * Otherwise it will point to prefix_len uninitialized bytes followed by
266  * *sei_size SEI message
267  * @param sei_size Pointer to a variable to store generated SEI message length
268  * @return Zero on success, negative error code on failure
269  */
270 int ff_alloc_timecode_sei(const AVFrame *frame, AVRational rate, size_t prefix_len,
271  void **data, size_t *sei_size);
272 
273 /**
274  * Get an estimated video bitrate based on frame size, frame rate and coded
275  * bits per pixel.
276  */
277 int64_t ff_guess_coded_bitrate(AVCodecContext *avctx);
278 
279 /**
280  * Check if a value is in the list. If not, return the default value
281  *
282  * @param ctx Context for the log msg
283  * @param val_name Name of the checked value, for log msg
284  * @param array_valid_values Array of valid int, ended with INT_MAX
285  * @param default_value Value return if checked value is not in the array
286  * @return Value or default_value.
287  */
288 int ff_int_from_list_or_default(void *ctx, const char * val_name, int val,
289  const int * array_valid_values, int default_value);
290 
291 void ff_dvdsub_parse_palette(uint32_t *palette, const char *p);
292 
293 #endif /* AVCODEC_INTERNAL_H */
ff_guess_coded_bitrate
int64_t ff_guess_coded_bitrate(AVCodecContext *avctx)
Get an estimated video bitrate based on frame size, frame rate and coded bits per pixel.
Definition: utils.c:1136
AVCodecInternal::initial_sample_rate
int initial_sample_rate
Definition: internal.h:145
AVCodec
AVCodec.
Definition: codec.h:196
AVPixelFormat
AVPixelFormat
Pixel format.
Definition: pixfmt.h:64
INFINITY
#define INFINITY
Definition: mathematics.h:67
AVCodecContext::sample_rate
int sample_rate
samples per second
Definition: avcodec.h:998
color
Definition: vf_paletteuse.c:600
ff_thread_can_start_frame
int ff_thread_can_start_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx)
Definition: pthread_frame.c:934
AVCodecInternal::skip_samples
int skip_samples
Number of audio samples to skip at the start of the next decoded frame.
Definition: internal.h:115
AVFrame
This structure describes decoded (raw) audio or video data.
Definition: frame.h:325
AVCodecInternal::frame_thread_encoder
void * frame_thread_encoder
Definition: internal.h:96
AVCodecInternal::in_frame
AVFrame * in_frame
The input frame is stored here for encoders implementing the simple encode API.
Definition: internal.h:104
b
#define b
Definition: input.c:34
data
const char data[16]
Definition: mxf.c:143
ff_toupper4
unsigned int ff_toupper4(unsigned int x)
Definition: to_upper4.h:29
mathematics.h
ff_add_cpb_side_data
AVCPBProperties * ff_add_cpb_side_data(AVCodecContext *avctx)
Add a CPB properties side data to an encoding context.
Definition: utils.c:1032
AVBSFContext
The bitstream filter state.
Definition: bsf.h:68
AVCodecInternal::pool
AVBufferRef * pool
Definition: internal.h:61
AVCodecInternal::is_copy
int is_copy
When using frame-threaded decoding, this field is set for the first worker thread (e....
Definition: internal.h:53
ff_match_2uint16
int ff_match_2uint16(const uint16_t(*tab)[2], int size, int a, int b)
Return the index into tab at which {a,b} match elements {[0],[1]} of tab.
Definition: utils.c:872
AVCodecInternal::showed_multi_packet_warning
int showed_multi_packet_warning
Definition: internal.h:134
av_int2float
static av_always_inline float av_int2float(uint32_t i)
Reinterpret a 32-bit integer as a float.
Definition: intfloat.h:40
tab
static const struct twinvq_data tab
Definition: twinvq_data.h:10345
val
static double val(void *priv, double ch)
Definition: aeval.c:77
ff_reget_buffer
int ff_reget_buffer(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVFrame *frame, int flags)
Identical in function to ff_get_buffer(), except it reuses the existing buffer if available.
Definition: decode.c:1521
ff_get_buffer
int ff_get_buffer(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVFrame *frame, int flags)
Get a buffer for a frame.
Definition: decode.c:1403
ff_samples_to_time_base
static av_always_inline int64_t ff_samples_to_time_base(AVCodecContext *avctx, int64_t samples)
Rescale from sample rate to AVCodecContext.time_base.
Definition: internal.h:173
ff_exp2fi
static av_always_inline float ff_exp2fi(int x)
2^(x) for integer x
Definition: internal.h:186
ff_color_frame
void ff_color_frame(AVFrame *frame, const int color[4])
Definition: utils.c:414
width
#define width
s
#define s(width, name)
Definition: cbs_vp9.c:256
AVCodecInternal::buffer_pkt
AVPacket * buffer_pkt
buffers for using new encode/decode API through legacy API
Definition: internal.h:130
ctx
AVFormatContext * ctx
Definition: movenc.c:48
av_rescale_q
int64_t av_rescale_q(int64_t a, AVRational bq, AVRational cq)
Rescale a 64-bit integer by 2 rational numbers.
Definition: mathematics.c:142
AVCPBProperties
This structure describes the bitrate properties of an encoded bitstream.
Definition: defs.h:104
AVMatrixEncoding
AVMatrixEncoding
Definition: channel_layout.h:234
AVCodecInternal::changed_frames_dropped
int changed_frames_dropped
Definition: internal.h:142
ff_get_format
int ff_get_format(AVCodecContext *avctx, const enum AVPixelFormat *fmt)
Select the (possibly hardware accelerated) pixel format.
Definition: decode.c:1100
AVRational
Rational number (pair of numerator and denominator).
Definition: rational.h:58
AVCodecInternal::initial_height
int initial_height
Definition: internal.h:144
AVCodecInternal::skip_samples_multiplier
int skip_samples_multiplier
Definition: internal.h:136
AVCodecInternal::draining_done
int draining_done
Definition: internal.h:132
AVCodecInternal::last_pkt_props
AVPacket * last_pkt_props
Properties (timestamps+side data) extracted from the last packet passed for decoding.
Definition: internal.h:80
AVCodecContext::time_base
AVRational time_base
This is the fundamental unit of time (in seconds) in terms of which frame timestamps are represented.
Definition: avcodec.h:512
AVFifo
Definition: fifo.c:35
AVChannelLayout
An AVChannelLayout holds information about the channel layout of audio data.
Definition: channel_layout.h:290
AVCodecInternal::hwaccel_priv_data
void * hwaccel_priv_data
hwaccel-specific private data
Definition: internal.h:120
ff_alloc_timecode_sei
int ff_alloc_timecode_sei(const AVFrame *frame, AVRational rate, size_t prefix_len, void **data, size_t *sei_size)
Check AVFrame for S12M timecode side data and allocate and fill TC SEI message with timecode info.
Definition: utils.c:1072
AVCodecInternal::initial_format
int initial_format
Definition: internal.h:143
AVCodecInternal::bsf
struct AVBSFContext * bsf
Definition: internal.h:74
ff_dvdsub_parse_palette
void ff_dvdsub_parse_palette(uint32_t *palette, const char *p)
Definition: dvdsub.c:26
size
int size
Definition: twinvq_data.h:10344
AV_NOPTS_VALUE
#define AV_NOPTS_VALUE
Undefined timestamp value.
Definition: avutil.h:248
AVCodecInternal::byte_buffer
uint8_t * byte_buffer
temporary buffer used for encoders to store their bitstream
Definition: internal.h:86
buffer.h
height
#define height
a
The reader does not expect b to be semantically here and if the code is changed by maybe adding a a division or other the signedness will almost certainly be mistaken To avoid this confusion a new type was SUINT is the C unsigned type but it holds a signed int to use the same example SUINT a
Definition: undefined.txt:41
AVCodecInternal
Definition: internal.h:48
AVCodecInternal::byte_buffer_size
unsigned int byte_buffer_size
Definition: internal.h:87
AVCodecInternal::pkt_props
struct AVFifo * pkt_props
Definition: internal.h:81
AVCodecInternal::initial_width
int initial_width
Definition: internal.h:144
AVCodecInternal::in_pkt
AVPacket * in_pkt
This packet is used to hold the packet given to decoders implementing the .decode API; it is unused b...
Definition: internal.h:73
av_always_inline
#define av_always_inline
Definition: attributes.h:49
AVCodecInternal::nb_draining_errors
int nb_draining_errors
Definition: internal.h:139
AVCodecInternal::last_audio_frame
int last_audio_frame
An audio frame with less than required samples has been submitted and padded with silence.
Definition: internal.h:59
avcodec.h
pixfmt.h
frame
these buffered frames must be flushed immediately if a new input produces new the filter must not call request_frame to get more It must just process the frame or queue it The task of requesting more frames is left to the filter s request_frame method or the application If a filter has several the filter must be ready for frames arriving randomly on any input any filter with several inputs will most likely require some kind of queuing mechanism It is perfectly acceptable to have a limited queue and to drop frames when the inputs are too unbalanced request_frame For filters that do not use the this method is called when a frame is wanted on an output For a it should directly call filter_frame on the corresponding output For a if there are queued frames already one of these frames should be pushed If the filter should request a frame on one of its repeatedly until at least one frame has been pushed Return or at least make progress towards producing a frame
Definition: filter_design.txt:264
AVCodecInternal::needs_close
int needs_close
If this is set, then FFCodec->close (if existing) needs to be called for the parent AVCodecContext.
Definition: internal.h:110
ff_set_sar
int ff_set_sar(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVRational sar)
Check that the provided sample aspect ratio is valid and set it on the codec context.
Definition: utils.c:105
AVCodecContext
main external API structure.
Definition: avcodec.h:389
channel_layout.h
samples
Filter the word “frame” indicates either a video frame or a group of audio samples
Definition: filter_design.txt:8
AVCodecInternal::buffer_frame
AVFrame * buffer_frame
Definition: internal.h:131
AVCodecInternal::draining
int draining
checks API usage: after codec draining, flush is required to resume operation
Definition: internal.h:125
ff_side_data_update_matrix_encoding
int ff_side_data_update_matrix_encoding(AVFrame *frame, enum AVMatrixEncoding matrix_encoding)
Add or update AV_FRAME_DATA_MATRIXENCODING side data.
Definition: utils.c:120
AVCodecInternal::intra_only_flag
int intra_only_flag
This is set to AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY for encoders that encode intra-only formats (i.e.
Definition: internal.h:94
ff_set_dimensions
int ff_set_dimensions(AVCodecContext *s, int width, int height)
Check that the provided frame dimensions are valid and set them on the codec context.
Definition: utils.c:90
AVBufferRef
A reference to a data buffer.
Definition: buffer.h:82
AVCodecInternal::initial_ch_layout
AVChannelLayout initial_ch_layout
Definition: internal.h:150
AVPacket
This structure stores compressed data.
Definition: packet.h:351
AVCodecInternal::thread_ctx
void * thread_ctx
Definition: internal.h:63
flags
#define flags(name, subs,...)
Definition: cbs_av1.c:561
avpriv_h264_has_num_reorder_frames
int avpriv_h264_has_num_reorder_frames(AVCodecContext *avctx)
Definition: h264dec.c:57
avpriv_codec_get_cap_skip_frame_fill_param
int avpriv_codec_get_cap_skip_frame_fill_param(const AVCodec *codec)
Definition: utils.c:443
ff_int_from_list_or_default
int ff_int_from_list_or_default(void *ctx, const char *val_name, int val, const int *array_valid_values, int default_value)
Check if a value is in the list.
Definition: utils.c:1157